stm32f7508_discovery_qspi.c

/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * @file    stm32f7508_discovery_qspi.c
  * @author  MCD Application Team
  * @brief   This file includes a standard driver for the N25Q128A QSPI
  *          memory mounted on STM32F7508-Discovery board.
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2018 STMicroelectronics.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
  * in the root directory of this software component.
  * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  @verbatim
  ==============================================================================
                     ##### How to use this driver #####
  ==============================================================================  
  [..] 
   (#) This driver is used to drive the N25Q128A QSPI external
       memory mounted on STM32F7508-Discovery board.
       
   (#) This driver need a specific component driver (N25Q128A) to be included with.

   (#) Initialization steps:
       (++) Initialize the QPSI external memory using the BSP_QSPI_Init() function. This 
            function includes the MSP layer hardware resources initialization and the
            QSPI interface with the external memory.
  
   (#) QSPI memory operations
       (++) QSPI memory can be accessed with read/write operations once it is
            initialized.
            Read/write operation can be performed with AHB access using the functions
            BSP_QSPI_Read()/BSP_QSPI_Write(). 
       (++) The function BSP_QSPI_GetInfo() returns the configuration of the QSPI memory. 
            (see the QSPI memory data sheet)
       (++) Perform erase block operation using the function BSP_QSPI_Erase_Block() and by
            specifying the block address. You can perform an erase operation of the whole 
            chip by calling the function BSP_QSPI_Erase_Chip(). 
       (++) The function BSP_QSPI_GetStatus() returns the current status of the QSPI memory. 
            (see the QSPI memory data sheet)
  @endverbatim
  ******************************************************************************
  */ 

/* Dependencies
- stm32f7xx_hal_qspi.c
- stm32f7xx_hal_gpio.c
- stm32f7xx_hal_cortex.c
- stm32f7xx_hal_rcc_ex.h
- n25q128a.h
EndDependencies */

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f7508_discovery_qspi.h"

/** @addtogroup BSP
  * @{
  */

/** @addtogroup STM32F7508_DISCOVERY
  * @{
  */ 
  
/** @defgroup STM32F7508_DISCOVERY_QSPI STM32F7508_DISCOVERY_QSPI
  * @{
  */ 


/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/** @defgroup STM32F7508_DISCOVERY_QSPI_Private_Variables STM32F7508_DISCOVERY QSPI Private Variables
  * @{
  */       
QSPI_HandleTypeDef QSPIHandle;

/**
  * @}
  */ 



/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
    
/** @defgroup STM32F7508_DISCOVERY_QSPI_Private_Functions STM32F7508_DISCOVERY QSPI Private Functions
  * @{
  */ 
static uint8_t QSPI_ResetMemory          (QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi);
static uint8_t QSPI_DummyCyclesCfg       (QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi);
static uint8_t QSPI_WriteEnable          (QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi);
static uint8_t QSPI_AutoPollingMemReady  (QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi, uint32_t Timeout);

/**
  * @}
  */
    
/** @defgroup STM32F7508_DISCOVERY_QSPI_Exported_Functions STM32F7508_DISCOVERY QSPI Exported Functions
  * @{
  */ 

/**
  * @brief  Initializes the QSPI interface.
  * @retval QSPI memory status
  */
uint8_t BSP_QSPI_Init(void)
{ 
  QSPIHandle.Instance = QUADSPI;

  /* Call the DeInit function to reset the driver */
  if (HAL_QSPI_DeInit(&QSPIHandle) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
        
  /* System level initialization */
  BSP_QSPI_MspInit(&QSPIHandle, NULL);
  
  /* QSPI initialization */
  QSPIHandle.Init.ClockPrescaler     = 1; /* QSPI freq = 216 MHz/(1+1) = 108 Mhz */
  QSPIHandle.Init.FifoThreshold      = 4;
  QSPIHandle.Init.SampleShifting     = QSPI_SAMPLE_SHIFTING_HALFCYCLE;
  QSPIHandle.Init.FlashSize          = POSITION_VAL(N25Q128A_FLASH_SIZE) - 1;
  QSPIHandle.Init.ChipSelectHighTime = QSPI_CS_HIGH_TIME_6_CYCLE; /* Min 50ns for nonRead */
  QSPIHandle.Init.ClockMode          = QSPI_CLOCK_MODE_0;
  QSPIHandle.Init.FlashID            = QSPI_FLASH_ID_1;
  QSPIHandle.Init.DualFlash          = QSPI_DUALFLASH_DISABLE;

  if (HAL_QSPI_Init(&QSPIHandle) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* QSPI memory reset */
  if (QSPI_ResetMemory(&QSPIHandle) != QSPI_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_NOT_SUPPORTED;
  }
 
  /* Configuration of the dummy cycles on QSPI memory side */
  if (QSPI_DummyCyclesCfg(&QSPIHandle) != QSPI_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_NOT_SUPPORTED;
  }
  
  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  De-Initializes the QSPI interface.
  * @retval QSPI memory status
  */
uint8_t BSP_QSPI_DeInit(void)
{ 
  QSPIHandle.Instance = QUADSPI;

  /* Call the DeInit function to reset the driver */
  if (HAL_QSPI_DeInit(&QSPIHandle) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
        
  /* System level De-initialization */
  BSP_QSPI_MspDeInit(&QSPIHandle, NULL);
  
  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  Reads an amount of data from the QSPI memory.
  * @param  pData: Pointer to data to be read
  * @param  ReadAddr: Read start address
  * @param  Size: Size of data to read    
  * @retval QSPI memory status
  */
uint8_t BSP_QSPI_Read(uint8_t* pData, uint32_t ReadAddr, uint32_t Size)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef s_command;

  /* Initialize the read command */
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = QUAD_INOUT_FAST_READ_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_4_LINES;
  s_command.AddressSize       = QSPI_ADDRESS_24_BITS;
  s_command.Address           = ReadAddr;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_4_LINES;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = N25Q128A_DUMMY_CYCLES_READ_QUAD;
  s_command.NbData            = Size;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;
  
  /* Configure the command */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Command(&QSPIHandle, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
  
  /* Set S# timing for Read command */
  MODIFY_REG(QSPIHandle.Instance->DCR, QUADSPI_DCR_CSHT, QSPI_CS_HIGH_TIME_3_CYCLE);
  
  /* Reception of the data */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Receive(&QSPIHandle, pData, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
  
  /* Restore S# timing for nonRead commands */
  MODIFY_REG(QSPIHandle.Instance->DCR, QUADSPI_DCR_CSHT, QSPI_CS_HIGH_TIME_6_CYCLE);

  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  Writes an amount of data to the QSPI memory.
  * @param  pData: Pointer to data to be written
  * @param  WriteAddr: Write start address
  * @param  Size: Size of data to write    
  * @retval QSPI memory status
  */
uint8_t BSP_QSPI_Write(uint8_t* pData, uint32_t WriteAddr, uint32_t Size)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef s_command;
  uint32_t end_addr, current_size, current_addr;

  /* Calculation of the size between the write address and the end of the page */
  current_size = N25Q128A_PAGE_SIZE - (WriteAddr % N25Q128A_PAGE_SIZE);

  /* Check if the size of the data is less than the remaining place in the page */
  if (current_size > Size)
  {
    current_size = Size;
  }

  /* Initialize the adress variables */
  current_addr = WriteAddr;
  end_addr = WriteAddr + Size;

  /* Initialize the program command */
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = EXT_QUAD_IN_FAST_PROG_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_4_LINES;
  s_command.AddressSize       = QSPI_ADDRESS_24_BITS;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_4_LINES;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = 0;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;
  
  /* Perform the write page by page */
  do
  {
    s_command.Address = current_addr;
    s_command.NbData  = current_size;

    /* Enable write operations */
    if (QSPI_WriteEnable(&QSPIHandle) != QSPI_OK)
    {
      return QSPI_ERROR;
    }
    
    /* Configure the command */
    if (HAL_QSPI_Command(&QSPIHandle, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
    {
      return QSPI_ERROR;
    }
    
    /* Transmission of the data */
    if (HAL_QSPI_Transmit(&QSPIHandle, pData, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
    {
      return QSPI_ERROR;
    }
    
    /* Configure automatic polling mode to wait for end of program */  
    if (QSPI_AutoPollingMemReady(&QSPIHandle, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != QSPI_OK)
    {
      return QSPI_ERROR;
    }
    
    /* Update the address and size variables for next page programming */
    current_addr += current_size;
    pData += current_size;
    current_size = ((current_addr + N25Q128A_PAGE_SIZE) > end_addr) ? (end_addr - current_addr) : N25Q128A_PAGE_SIZE;
  } while (current_addr < end_addr);
  
  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  Erases the specified block of the QSPI memory. 
  * @param  BlockAddress: Block address to erase  
  * @retval QSPI memory status
  */
uint8_t BSP_QSPI_Erase_Block(uint32_t BlockAddress)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef s_command;

  /* Initialize the erase command */
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = SUBSECTOR_ERASE_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_1_LINE;
  s_command.AddressSize       = QSPI_ADDRESS_24_BITS;
  s_command.Address           = BlockAddress;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_NONE;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = 0;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;

  /* Enable write operations */
  if (QSPI_WriteEnable(&QSPIHandle) != QSPI_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* Send the command */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Command(&QSPIHandle, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
  
  /* Configure automatic polling mode to wait for end of erase */  
  if (QSPI_AutoPollingMemReady(&QSPIHandle, N25Q128A_SUBSECTOR_ERASE_MAX_TIME) != QSPI_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  Erases the entire QSPI memory.
  * @retval QSPI memory status
  */
uint8_t BSP_QSPI_Erase_Chip(void)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef s_command;

  /* Initialize the erase command */
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = BULK_ERASE_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_NONE;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_NONE;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = 0;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;

  /* Enable write operations */
  if (QSPI_WriteEnable(&QSPIHandle) != QSPI_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* Send the command */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Command(&QSPIHandle, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
  
  /* Configure automatic polling mode to wait for end of erase */  
  if (QSPI_AutoPollingMemReady(&QSPIHandle, N25Q128A_BULK_ERASE_MAX_TIME) != QSPI_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  Reads current status of the QSPI memory.
  * @retval QSPI memory status
  */
uint8_t BSP_QSPI_GetStatus(void)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef s_command;
  uint8_t reg;

  /* Initialize the read flag status register command */
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = READ_FLAG_STATUS_REG_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_NONE;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_1_LINE;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = 0;
  s_command.NbData            = 1;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;

  /* Configure the command */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Command(&QSPIHandle, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* Reception of the data */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Receive(&QSPIHandle, &reg, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
  
  /* Check the value of the register */
  if ((reg & (N25Q128A_FSR_PRERR | N25Q128A_FSR_VPPERR | N25Q128A_FSR_PGERR | N25Q128A_FSR_ERERR)) != 0)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
  else if ((reg & (N25Q128A_FSR_PGSUS | N25Q128A_FSR_ERSUS)) != 0)
  {
    return QSPI_SUSPENDED;
  }
  else if ((reg & N25Q128A_FSR_READY) != 0)
  {
    return QSPI_OK;
  }
  else
  {
    return QSPI_BUSY;
  }
}

/**
  * @brief  Return the configuration of the QSPI memory.
  * @param  pInfo: pointer on the configuration structure  
  * @retval QSPI memory status
  */
uint8_t BSP_QSPI_GetInfo(QSPI_Info* pInfo)
{
  /* Configure the structure with the memory configuration */
  pInfo->FlashSize          = N25Q128A_FLASH_SIZE;
  pInfo->EraseSectorSize    = N25Q128A_SUBSECTOR_SIZE;
  pInfo->EraseSectorsNumber = (N25Q128A_FLASH_SIZE/N25Q128A_SUBSECTOR_SIZE);
  pInfo->ProgPageSize       = N25Q128A_PAGE_SIZE;
  pInfo->ProgPagesNumber    = (N25Q128A_FLASH_SIZE/N25Q128A_PAGE_SIZE);
  
  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  Configure the QSPI in memory-mapped mode
  * @retval QSPI memory status
  */
uint8_t BSP_QSPI_EnableMemoryMappedMode(void)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef      s_command;
  QSPI_MemoryMappedTypeDef s_mem_mapped_cfg;

  /* Configure the command for the read instruction */
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = QUAD_INOUT_FAST_READ_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_4_LINES;
  s_command.AddressSize       = QSPI_ADDRESS_24_BITS;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_4_LINES;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = N25Q128A_DUMMY_CYCLES_READ_QUAD;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;
  
  /* Configure the memory mapped mode */
  s_mem_mapped_cfg.TimeOutActivation = QSPI_TIMEOUT_COUNTER_DISABLE;
  s_mem_mapped_cfg.TimeOutPeriod     = 0;
  
  if (HAL_QSPI_MemoryMapped(&QSPIHandle, &s_command, &s_mem_mapped_cfg) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @}
  */

/** @addtogroup STM32F7508_DISCOVERY_QSPI_Private_Functions
  * @{
  */ 

/**
  * @brief QSPI MSP Initialization
  *        This function configures the hardware resources used in this example:
  *           - Peripheral's clock enable
  *           - Peripheral's GPIO Configuration
  *           - NVIC configuration for QSPI interrupt
  * @retval None
  */
__weak void BSP_QSPI_MspInit(QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi, void *Params)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef gpio_init_structure;

  /*##-1- Enable peripherals and GPIO Clocks #################################*/
  /* Enable the QuadSPI memory interface clock */
  QSPI_CLK_ENABLE();
  /* Reset the QuadSPI memory interface */
  QSPI_FORCE_RESET();
  QSPI_RELEASE_RESET();
  /* Enable GPIO clocks */
  QSPI_CS_GPIO_CLK_ENABLE();
  QSPI_CLK_GPIO_CLK_ENABLE();
  QSPI_D0_GPIO_CLK_ENABLE();
  QSPI_D1_GPIO_CLK_ENABLE();
  QSPI_D2_GPIO_CLK_ENABLE();
  QSPI_D3_GPIO_CLK_ENABLE();

  /*##-2- Configure peripheral GPIO ##########################################*/
  /* QSPI CS GPIO pin configuration  */
  gpio_init_structure.Pin       = QSPI_CS_PIN;
  gpio_init_structure.Mode      = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
  gpio_init_structure.Pull      = GPIO_PULLUP;
  gpio_init_structure.Speed     = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
  gpio_init_structure.Alternate = GPIO_AF10_QUADSPI;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(QSPI_CS_GPIO_PORT, &gpio_init_structure);

  /* QSPI CLK GPIO pin configuration  */
  gpio_init_structure.Pin       = QSPI_CLK_PIN;
  gpio_init_structure.Pull      = GPIO_NOPULL;
  gpio_init_structure.Alternate = GPIO_AF9_QUADSPI;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(QSPI_CLK_GPIO_PORT, &gpio_init_structure);

  /* QSPI D0 GPIO pin configuration  */
  gpio_init_structure.Pin       = QSPI_D0_PIN;
  gpio_init_structure.Alternate = GPIO_AF9_QUADSPI;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(QSPI_D0_GPIO_PORT, &gpio_init_structure);

  /* QSPI D1 GPIO pin configuration  */
  gpio_init_structure.Pin       = QSPI_D1_PIN;
  gpio_init_structure.Alternate = GPIO_AF9_QUADSPI;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(QSPI_D1_GPIO_PORT, &gpio_init_structure);

  /* QSPI D2 GPIO pin configuration  */
  gpio_init_structure.Pin       = QSPI_D2_PIN;
  gpio_init_structure.Alternate = GPIO_AF9_QUADSPI;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(QSPI_D2_GPIO_PORT, &gpio_init_structure);

  /* QSPI D3 GPIO pin configuration  */
  gpio_init_structure.Pin       = QSPI_D3_PIN;
  gpio_init_structure.Alternate = GPIO_AF9_QUADSPI;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(QSPI_D3_GPIO_PORT, &gpio_init_structure);

  /*##-3- Configure the NVIC for QSPI #########################################*/
  /* NVIC configuration for QSPI interrupt */
  HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(QUADSPI_IRQn, 0x0F, 0);
  HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(QUADSPI_IRQn);
}

/**
  * @brief QSPI MSP De-Initialization
  *        This function frees the hardware resources used in this example:
  *          - Disable the Peripheral's clock
  *          - Revert GPIO and NVIC configuration to their default state
  * @retval None
  */
__weak void BSP_QSPI_MspDeInit(QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi, void *Params)
{
  /*##-1- Disable the NVIC for QSPI ###########################################*/
  HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(QUADSPI_IRQn);

  /*##-2- Disable peripherals and GPIO Clocks ################################*/
  /* De-Configure QSPI pins */
  HAL_GPIO_DeInit(QSPI_CS_GPIO_PORT, QSPI_CS_PIN);
  HAL_GPIO_DeInit(QSPI_CLK_GPIO_PORT, QSPI_CLK_PIN);
  HAL_GPIO_DeInit(QSPI_D0_GPIO_PORT, QSPI_D0_PIN);
  HAL_GPIO_DeInit(QSPI_D1_GPIO_PORT, QSPI_D1_PIN);
  HAL_GPIO_DeInit(QSPI_D2_GPIO_PORT, QSPI_D2_PIN);
  HAL_GPIO_DeInit(QSPI_D3_GPIO_PORT, QSPI_D3_PIN);

  /*##-3- Reset peripherals ##################################################*/
  /* Reset the QuadSPI memory interface */
  QSPI_FORCE_RESET();
  QSPI_RELEASE_RESET();

  /* Disable the QuadSPI memory interface clock */
  QSPI_CLK_DISABLE();
}

/**
  * @brief  This function reset the QSPI memory.
  * @param  hqspi: QSPI handle
  * @retval None
  */
static uint8_t QSPI_ResetMemory(QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef s_command;

  /* Initialize the reset enable command */
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = RESET_ENABLE_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_NONE;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_NONE;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = 0;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;

  /* Send the command */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Command(hqspi, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* Send the reset memory command */
  s_command.Instruction = RESET_MEMORY_CMD;
  if (HAL_QSPI_Command(hqspi, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* Configure automatic polling mode to wait the memory is ready */  
  if (QSPI_AutoPollingMemReady(hqspi, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != QSPI_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  This function configure the dummy cycles on memory side.
  * @param  hqspi: QSPI handle
  * @retval None
  */
static uint8_t QSPI_DummyCyclesCfg(QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef s_command;
  uint8_t reg;

  /* Initialize the read volatile configuration register command */
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = READ_VOL_CFG_REG_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_NONE;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_1_LINE;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = 0;
  s_command.NbData            = 1;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;

  /* Configure the command */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Command(hqspi, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* Reception of the data */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Receive(hqspi, &reg, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* Enable write operations */
  if (QSPI_WriteEnable(hqspi) != QSPI_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* Update volatile configuration register (with new dummy cycles) */  
  s_command.Instruction = WRITE_VOL_CFG_REG_CMD;
  MODIFY_REG(reg, N25Q128A_VCR_NB_DUMMY, (N25Q128A_DUMMY_CYCLES_READ_QUAD << POSITION_VAL(N25Q128A_VCR_NB_DUMMY)));
      
  /* Configure the write volatile configuration register command */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Command(hqspi, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  /* Transmission of the data */
  if (HAL_QSPI_Transmit(hqspi, &reg, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
  
  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  This function send a Write Enable and wait it is effective.
  * @param  hqspi: QSPI handle
  * @retval None
  */
static uint8_t QSPI_WriteEnable(QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef     s_command;
  QSPI_AutoPollingTypeDef s_config;

  /* Enable write operations */
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = WRITE_ENABLE_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_NONE;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_NONE;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = 0;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;

  if (HAL_QSPI_Command(hqspi, &s_command, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }
  
  /* Configure automatic polling mode to wait for write enabling */  
  s_config.Match           = N25Q128A_SR_WREN;
  s_config.Mask            = N25Q128A_SR_WREN;
  s_config.MatchMode       = QSPI_MATCH_MODE_AND;
  s_config.StatusBytesSize = 1;
  s_config.Interval        = 0x10;
  s_config.AutomaticStop   = QSPI_AUTOMATIC_STOP_ENABLE;

  s_command.Instruction    = READ_STATUS_REG_CMD;
  s_command.DataMode       = QSPI_DATA_1_LINE;

  if (HAL_QSPI_AutoPolling(hqspi, &s_command, &s_config, HAL_QPSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT_VALUE) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  return QSPI_OK;
}

/**
  * @brief  This function read the SR of the memory and wait the EOP.
  * @param  hqspi: QSPI handle
  * @param  Timeout
  * @retval None
  */
static uint8_t QSPI_AutoPollingMemReady(QSPI_HandleTypeDef *hqspi, uint32_t Timeout)
{
  QSPI_CommandTypeDef     s_command;
  QSPI_AutoPollingTypeDef s_config;

  /* Configure automatic polling mode to wait for memory ready */  
  s_command.InstructionMode   = QSPI_INSTRUCTION_1_LINE;
  s_command.Instruction       = READ_STATUS_REG_CMD;
  s_command.AddressMode       = QSPI_ADDRESS_NONE;
  s_command.AlternateByteMode = QSPI_ALTERNATE_BYTES_NONE;
  s_command.DataMode          = QSPI_DATA_1_LINE;
  s_command.DummyCycles       = 0;
  s_command.DdrMode           = QSPI_DDR_MODE_DISABLE;
  s_command.DdrHoldHalfCycle  = QSPI_DDR_HHC_ANALOG_DELAY;
  s_command.SIOOMode          = QSPI_SIOO_INST_EVERY_CMD;

  s_config.Match           = 0;
  s_config.Mask            = N25Q128A_SR_WIP;
  s_config.MatchMode       = QSPI_MATCH_MODE_AND;
  s_config.StatusBytesSize = 1;
  s_config.Interval        = 0x10;
  s_config.AutomaticStop   = QSPI_AUTOMATIC_STOP_ENABLE;

  if (HAL_QSPI_AutoPolling(hqspi, &s_command, &s_config, Timeout) != HAL_OK)
  {
    return QSPI_ERROR;
  }

  return QSPI_OK;
}
/**
  * @}
  */  
  
/**
  * @}
  */ 
  
/**
  * @}
  */ 
  
/**
  * @}
  */