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USAGE
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USAGE
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PKCS11-Proxy is a proxy for the PKCS11-library.
This project is based on a stripped down Gnome Keyring without all gnome
dependencies and other features.
The proxy tunnels PKCS11-requests over the network. One possible use
is to store cryptograhic information on a seperate server. This way
the crypto can be isolated from the rest of the system.
Example
=======
Here is an example of using pkcs11-proxy together with SoftHSM (from the
OpenDNSSEC project). The benefit of this setup is that no extra hardware
is needed at all. This could also be considered the greatest weakeness.
For demonstration purposes, however, security is not a consideration.
$ sudo adduser cgielen pkcs11
$ sudo adduser cgielen softhsm
$ softhsm --init-token --slot 0 --label test
The SO PIN must have a length between 4 and 255 characters.
Enter SO PIN:
The user PIN must have a length between 4 and 255 characters.
Enter user PIN:
The token has been initialized.
$ PKCS11_DAEMON_SOCKET="tcp://127.0.0.1:2345" pkcs11-daemon /usr/lib/libsofthsm.so
$ PKCS11_PROXY_SOCKET="tcp://127.0.0.1:2345" pkcs11-tool --module=/usr/lib/libpkcs11-proxy.so -L Available
slots: Slot 0 SoftHSM
token label: test token manuf: SoftHSM token model: SoftHSM
token flags: rng, login required, PIN initialized, token initialized,
other flags=0x40 serial num : 1
IPv6 and DNS
============
The PKCS11_DAEMON_SOCKET and PKCS11_PROXY_SOCKET environment variables can
have both hostnames and IPv6 addresses in them. getaddrinfo(3) is used to
resolve any DNS name.
$ PKCS11_DAEMON_SOCKET="tcp://server.example.com:2345" ...
If `server.example.com' resolves to more than one IP address (such as one
IPv4 and one IPv6 address), these will be tried sequentially. Currently,
no attempt is made to speed up connection establishment using Happy Eyeballs
(RFC 6555) or similar, so timeouts in case of unreachable addresses could
be expected to be quite problematic.
IPv6 addresses should be enclosed by square brackets.
$ PKCS11_DAEMON_SOCKET="tcp://[::1]:2345" ...
Encryption
==========
This version supports encrypting the communication between the client and
proxy using OpenSSL TLS-PSK (pre-shared key). The PSK is read from a file
that usees the GnuTLS psktool format. This format includes PSK identity
as well as key.
Currently, there is no way to specify the identity to use on the client
side (client tells server what identity should be used), and the first
identity found in the PSK file is used. The server side will correctly
look up the identity requested by the client in it's PSK file, so it is
possible to have one unique PSK identity and key per PKCS11 client, and
have all the identitys and keys in the PSK file for the PKCS11 daemon.
$ cat test.psk
test:e9622c85018998993fcc16f5ce9c15e9
$ PKCS11_PROXY_TLS_PSK_FILE="test.psk" \
PKCS11_DAEMON_SOCKET="tls://server.example.com:2345" \
pkcs11-daemon /usr/lib/libsofthsm.so
$ PKCS11_PROXY_TLS_PSK_FILE="test.psk" \
PKCS11_PROXY_SOCKET="tls://server.example.com:2345" \
pkcs11-tool --module=/usr/lib/libpkcs11-proxy.so -L Available
slots: Slot 0 SoftHSM
token label: test token manuf: SoftHSM token model: SoftHSM
token flags: rng, login required, PIN initialized, token initialized,
other flags=0x40 serial num : 1