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phy-lab.html
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<h1>Physics LAB</h1>
<img src="images/phy-lab-page-img.jpg" alt="LAB" class="phy-lab-img">
<h2>List of Experiments:</h2>
<ol>
<li>Magnetic Hysteresis loss - Using CRO</li>
<li>Band gap using four probe method</li>
<li>Hall effect- determination of carrier density, Hall coefficient and mobility</li>
<li>Solar cell characteristics</li>
<li>Double refraction – measurement of principle refractive indices.</li>
<li>Measurement of N.A & Attenuation</li>
<li>Measurement of e/m of electron – Thomson’s experiment</li>
<li>Determination of Planck’s constant</li>
<li>Measurement of electron charge – Millikan oil drop experiment</li>
<li>Determination of magnetic field along the axis of the coil</li>
<li>Newton’s rings</li>
<li>Laurent’s Half shade polarimeter –determination of specific rotatory power</li>
<li>Study of P-N junction</li>
<li>Study of voltage-current characteristics of a Zener diode.</li>
<li>Measurement of magnetic susceptibility- Quincke’s Method / Gouy’s balance</li>
<li>Laser – measurement of angle of divergence & determination of λ using grating</li>
<li>Mapping of magnetic field</li>
<li>Temperature measurement by using thermocouple</li>
</ol>
<p><strong>Note: Any 8 experiments have to be done.</strong></p>
<h3>References:</h3>
<ol>
<li>A.C. Melissinos, J. Napolitano, Experiments in Modern Physics, Academic Press (2003)</li>
<li>Avadhanulu, Dani and Pokley, Experiments in Engineering physics, S. Chand & Company ltd (2002).</li>
<li>S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar, Practical physics, Pragathi Prakash (2005)</li>
</ol>
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