Mini-Monkey: Multi-Scale Adaptive Cropping for Multimodal Large Language Models
Mingxin Huang, Yuliang Liu, Dingkang Liang, Lianwen Jin, Xiang Bai
Mini-Monkey is a lightweight MLLM that incorporates a plug-and-play method called multi-scale adaptive cropping strategy (MSAC). Mini-Monkey adaptively generates multi-scale representations, allowing it to select non-segmented objects from various scales. To mitigate the computational overhead introduced by MSAC, we propose a Scale Compression Mechanism (SCM), which effectively compresses image tokens. Mini-Monkey achieves state-of-the-art performance among 2B-parameter MLLMs. It not only demonstrates leading performance on a variety of general multimodal understanding tasks but also shows consistent improvements in document understanding capabilities. On the OCRBench, Mini-Monkey achieves a score of 802, outperforming 8B-parameter state-of-the-art model InternVL2-8B. Besides, our model and training strategy are very efficient, which can be trained with only eight RTX 3090.
- Open source code, weight, and data
- Support training using 3090 GPUs (24Gb video memory)
- Mini-Monkey with different LLMs
Mini-Monkey was trained using 8 3090 GPUs on a dataset
Model | #param | MME | RWQA | AI2D | CCB | SEED | HallB | POPE | MathVista | DocVQA | ChartQA | InfoVQA$ | TextVQA | OCRBench |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mini-Gemini | 35B | 2141.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 43.3 | - | - | - | - | - |
LLaVA-NeXT | 35B | 2028.0 | - | 74.9 | 49.2 | 75.9 | 34.8 | 89.6 | 46.5 | - | - | - | - | - |
InternVL 1.2 | 40B | 2175.4 | 67.5 | 79.0 | 59.2 | 75.6 | 47.6 | 88.0 | 47.7 | - | - | - | - | - |
InternVL 1.5 | 26B | 2187.8 | 66.0 | 80.7 | 69.8 | 76.0 | 49.3 | 88.3 | 53.5 | 90.9 | 83.8 | 72.5 | 80.6 | 724 |
DeepSeek-VL | 1.7B | 1531.6 | 49.7 | 51.5 | 37.6 | 43.7 | 27.6 | 85.9 | 29.4 | - | - | - | - | - |
Mini-Gemini | 2.2B | 1653.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 29.4 | - | - | - | - | - |
Bunny-StableLM-2 | 2B | 1602.9 | - | - | - | 58.8 | - | 85.9 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
MiniCPM-V-2 | 2.8B | 1808.6 | 55.8 | 62.9 | 48.0 | - | 36.1 | 86.3 | 38.7 | 71.9 | 55.6 | - | 74.1 | 605 |
InternVL 2 | 2B | 1876.8 | 57.3 | 74.1 | 74.7 | 70.9 | 37.9 | 85.2 | 46.3 | 86.9 | 76.2 | 58.9 | 73.4 | 784 |
Mini-Monkey (ours) | 2B | 1881.9 | 57.5 | 74.7 | 75.5 | 71.3 | 38.7 | 86.7 | 47.3 | 87.4 | 76.5 | 60.1 | 75.7 | 802 |
conda create -n minimonkey python=3.10
conda activate minimonkey
git clone https://github.com/Yuliang-Liu/Monkey.git
cd ./Monkey/project/mini_monkey
pip install -r requirements.txt
Install flash-attn==2.3.6
:
pip install flash-attn==2.3.6 --no-build-isolation
Alternatively you can compile from source:
git clone https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention.git
cd flash-attention
git checkout v2.3.6
python setup.py install
We use VLMEvalKit repositories for model evaluation. Replace the minimonkey.py in VLMEvalKit with this file and use the weight of Mini-Monkey.
We provide an example of inference code here
Inspired by InternVL 1.2, we adopted a LLaVA-ZH, DVQA, ChartQA, AI2D, DocVQA, GeoQA+, and SynthDoG-EN. Most of the data remains consistent with InternVL 1.2.
First, download the annotation files and place them in the playground/opensource/
folder.
Second, download all the images we used.
- AI2D: ai2d_images (provided by InternLM-XComposer)
- ChartQA: ChartQA Dataset
- COCO: train2017
- DocVQA: train, val, test
- DVQA: images
- LLaVA-Pretrain: images
- SynthDoG-EN: We only use 00000~00004 parquet files for now, with a total of 30K images. We provide the converted images.
- GeoQA+: GeoQA+ images
Then, organize the data as follows in playground/data
:
playground/
├── opensource
│ ├── ai2d_train_12k.jsonl
│ ├── chartqa_train_18k.jsonl
│ ├── docvqa_train_10k.jsonl
│ ├── dvqa_train_200k.jsonl
│ ├── geoqa+.jsonl
│ ├── llava_instruct_150k_zh.jsonl
│ └── synthdog_en.jsonl
├── data
│ ├── ai2d
│ │ ├── abc_images
│ │ └── images
│ ├── chartqa
│ │ ├── test
│ │ ├── train
│ │ └── val
│ ├── coco
│ │ └── train2017
│ ├── docvqa
│ │ ├── test
│ │ ├── train
│ │ └── val
│ ├── dvqa
│ │ └── images
│ ├── llava
│ │ └── llava_pretrain
│ │ └── images
│ ├── synthdog-en
│ │ └── images
│ ├── geoqa+
│ │ └── images
Download the pretrained model from InternVL2-2B.
Execute the training code:
sh shell/minimonkey/minimonkey_finetune_full.sh
If you wish to refer to the baseline results published here, please use the following BibTeX entries:
@article{huang2024mini,
title={Mini-Monkey: Multi-Scale Adaptive Cropping for Multimodal Large Language Models},
author={Huang, Mingxin and Liu, Yuliang and Liang, Dingkang and Jin, Lianwen and Bai, Xiang},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.02034},
year={2024}
}
We welcome suggestions to help us improve the Mini-Monkey. For any query, please contact Dr. Yuliang Liu: ylliu@hust.edu.cn. If you find something interesting, please also feel free to share with us through email or open an issue.