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add note on ReactNode edge case
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aleksandaralek committed Dec 20, 2020
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31 changes: 29 additions & 2 deletions docs/basic/getting-started/basic-type-examples.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ export declare interface AppProps {
children1: JSX.Element; // bad, doesnt account for arrays
children2: JSX.Element | JSX.Element[]; // meh, doesn't accept strings
children3: React.ReactChildren; // despite the name, not at all an appropriate type; it is a utility
children4: React.ReactChild[]; // better
children: React.ReactNode; // best, accepts everything
children4: React.ReactChild[]; // better, accepts array children
children: React.ReactNode; // best, accepts everything (see edge case below)
functionChildren: (name: string) => React.ReactNode; // recommended function as a child render prop type
style?: React.CSSProperties; // to pass through style props
onChange?: React.FormEventHandler<HTMLInputElement>; // form events! the generic parameter is the type of event.target
Expand All @@ -71,6 +71,33 @@ export declare interface AppProps {
}
```

<details>
<summary>
Small `React.ReactNode` edge case
</summary>

This code typechecks but has a runtime error:

```tsx

type Props = {
children: React.ReactNode;
}

function Comp({children}: Props) {
return <div>{children}</div>;
}
function App() {
return <Comp>{{}}</Comp> // Runtime Error: Objects not valid as React Child!
}
```

This is because `ReactNode` includes `ReactFragment` which allows a `{}` type, which is [too wide](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/issues/37596#issue-480260937). Fixing this would break a lot of libraries, so for now you just have to be mindful that `ReactNode` is not absolutely bulletproof.

[Thanks @pomle for raising this.](https://github.com/typescript-cheatsheets/react/issues/357)

</details>

<details>
<summary><b>JSX.Element vs React.ReactNode?</b></summary>

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