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Contents

This package includes 4 extensions:

  • babelfishpg_tsql
    • Supports the tsql language.
  • babelfishpg_tds
    • Supports the tds connection.
  • babelfishpg_common
    • Supports the various datatypes in MSSQL.
  • babelfishpg_money
    • supports the money type in MSSQL. This is a variation of the opensource fixeddecimal extension.

How do I build the extensions?

The following build instructions comply with Ubuntu 20.04 and Amazon Linux 2 environment.

Build the Postgres engine

  1. First install dependent tools and libraries

    Install postgresql-devel, libicu, libxml2, openssl and uuid-devel packages in order to build Babelfish.

    You'll also need to install gcc, gcc-c++, java and bison.

    sudo apt-get install uuid-dev openjdk-8-jre \
                        libicu-dev libxml2-dev openssl libssl-dev python-dev \
                        libossp-uuid-dev libpq-dev pkg-config g++ build-essential bison 
    

    For RHEL-flavoured distributions, this is the command for dealing with the required dependencies:

    sudo yum install libicu-devel libxml2-devel \
                     openssl-devel uuid-devel postgresql-devel gcc gcc-c++ java
    
  2. Now it's time to build the Postgres engine. In the Postgres engine directory, run these sequence of commands to build the PG engine modified for Babelfish (Github repo: https://github.com/babelfish-for-postgresql/postgresql_modified_for_babelfish):

    ./configure --prefix=$HOME/postgres/ --without-readline --without-zlib --enable-debug CFLAGS="-ggdb" --with-libxml --with-uuid=ossp --with-icu
    make -j 4 2>error.txt
    make install
    make check
    

    Also build and install the extensions because uuid-ossp.so is a runtime dependency for babelfish:

    cd contrib && make && sudo make install
    

Install & build dependencies

  1. Get the latest version of cmake (version 3+ is required)

    To get and use the latest version of cmake:

    wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.20.6/cmake-3.20.6-linux-x86_64.sh
    sh cmake-3.20.6-linux-x86_64.sh
    
  2. Install ANTLR

    The babelfishpg_tsql contrib has a plug-in parser generated by ANTLR, which depends on cmake and antlr4-cpp-runtime-4.9.3. Unfortunately, there aren't binaries for C++ targets available. You'll also need have uuid-devel installed in order to install antlr4-cpp-runtime-4.9.3.

    First copy the jar file in contrib/babelfishpg_tsql/antlr/thirdparty/antlr/ to another location:

    cd babelfish_extensions/contrib/babelfishpg_tsql/antlr/thirdparty/antlr/
    sudo cp antlr-4.9.3-complete.jar /usr/local/lib
    

    Compile antlr4:

    wget http://www.antlr.org/download/antlr4-cpp-runtime-4.9.3-source.zip
    unzip -d antlr4 antlr4-cpp-runtime-4.9.3-source.zip 
    cd antlr4
    mkdir build && cd build 
    cmake .. -DANTLR_JAR_LOCATION=/usr/local/lib/antlr-4.9.3-complete.jar -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -DWITH_DEMO=True
    make
    sudo make install
    

    Copy libantlr4-runtime to postgres/lib

    cp /usr/local/lib/libantlr4-runtime.so.4.9.3 ~/postgres/lib/
    
    • If you come across the error
    -- Checking for module 'uuid'
    --   No package 'uuid' found
    CMake Error at /usr/local/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/FindPkgConfig.cmake:554 (message):
        A required package was not found
    Call Stack (most recent call first):
        /usr/local/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/FindPkgConfig.cmake:776 (_pkg_check_modules_internal)
        CMakeLists.txt:44 (pkg_check_modules)
    

    Check that you have uuid-devel installed. If so, go to antlr4/CMakeLists.txt and comment out the line pkg_check_modules(UUID REQUIRED uuid) by adding a # to the beginning of the line.

    More information about installing ANTLR4 can be found at this link.

  3. Set environment variables and paths

    • Set the PG_CONFIG environment variable to where you installed the DB engine postgresql_modified_for_babelfish. For example, I installed it under ~/postgres (the default location), so I set PG_CONFIG as follows:
    export PG_CONFIG=~/postgres/bin/pg_config
    
    • Set PG_SRC to where the DB engine source package is as we need access to a few engine source files in order to build the Babelfish extensions. For example:
    export PG_SRC=~/workplace/postgresql_modified_for_babelfish
    
    • Set the cmake environment variable to where you installed cmake (as defined above in step 2). For example:
    export cmake=~/workplace/cmake-3.20.6-linux-x86_64/bin/cmake
    
    • Update the file contrib/babelfishpg_tsql/antlr/CMakeLists.txt with the correct antlr4-runtime path (if not there already). For example:
    SET (MYDIR /usr/local/include/antlr4-runtime/)
    

Build the extensions

make and make install each extension within the extension project's contrib directory:

cd contrib/babelfishpg_money
make && make install
cd ../babelfishpg_common
make && make install
cd ../babelfishpg_tds
make && make install
cd ../babelfishpg_tsql
make && make install

How to install the extensions and how to connect via SQLCMD?

  1. Install the SQL server command line tools by following steps 1 - 3 under Install the SQL Server command-line tools. Use the RHEL7 URL in step 1.

    • For convenience, add /opt/mssql-tools/bin/ to your PATH environment variable. This enables you to run the tools without specifying the full path. For Z shell (the default shell for Cloud Desktop), add the following line to your ~/.zshrc file:
    export PATH=/opt/mssql-tools/bin:$PATH
    
  2. From where you installed postgres in the ./configure step adjust the paths of these commands and run them to start the Postgres server:

    ~/postgres/bin/initdb -D ~/postgres/data/
    ~/postgres/bin/pg_ctl -D ~/postgres/data/ -l logfile start
    
  • Modify ~/postgres/data/postgresql.conf by uncommenting and adjusting the following 2 properties:

    listen_addresses = '*'
    shared_preload_libraries = 'babelfishpg_tds'
    
  • Modify ~/postgres/data/pg_hba.conf to allow connections from allowed IP addresses, replacing 10.x.y.z with your IP address. E.g.

      host    all             all     10.x.y.z/32            trust
    
  • Now run this to apply the changes:

    ~/postgres/bin/pg_ctl -D ~/postgres/data/ -l logfile restart
    
  1. Connect via psql using the command ~/postgres/bin/psql -U your_user_name. Create the extension and set up essential parameters. Please be aware you need to choose either 'single-db' or 'multi-db' mode during this provisioning step and you CAN NOT change it later. Refer to our documentation page for more information on 'single-db' vs 'multi-db' mode.

    CREATE USER babelfish_user WITH CREATEDB CREATEROLE PASSWORD '12345678' INHERIT;
    DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS babelfish_db;
    CREATE DATABASE babelfish_db OWNER babelfish_user;
    \c babelfish_db
    CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS "babelfishpg_tds" CASCADE;
    GRANT ALL ON SCHEMA sys to babelfish_user;
    ALTER SYSTEM SET babelfishpg_tsql.database_name = 'babelfish_db';
    ALTER SYSTEM SET babelfishpg_tds.set_db_session_property = true;
    ALTER DATABASE babelfish_db SET babelfishpg_tsql.migration_mode = 'single-db'|'multi-db';
    SELECT pg_reload_conf();
    CALL SYS.INITIALIZE_BABELFISH('babelfish_user');
    
    • If you run into errors connecting to psql such as psql: error: could not connect to server: No such file or directory try giving permissions by using this command instead:
      sudo ~/postgres/bin/psql -d postgres -U your_user_name
      
  2. Try connecting to Babelfish via SQLCMD

    sqlcmd -S localhost -U babelfish_user -P 12345678
    

How to run the JDBC regression tests?

  1. Install Maven: https://maven.apache.org/install.html
  2. cd to test/JDBC
    cd test/JDBC
    
  3. run cleanup.sh, init.sh and mvn test
    ./cleanup.sh
    ./init.sh
    mvn test
    

For detailed instructions on how to write, add, and run tests in JDBC test framework, refer to the online instructions.