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Token (EN)

bhsd edited this page May 18, 2024 · 17 revisions
Table of Contents

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Introduction

This is the base class for all specific nodes corresponding to different wiki syntax. The parent class of the Token class, AstElement, is modeled after the HTMLElement class. This page only describes the unique properties and methods of the Token class.

✅ Available in the Mini and Browser versions.

Properties

type

✅ Expand

type: string
The type of the node.

// type
assert.strictEqual(Parser.parse('').type, 'root');

images

Expand

type: Token[]
All image nodes, read-only.

// images
var root = Parser.parse('[[file:a]]'),
	{firstChild} = root;
assert.equal(firstChild, '[[file:a]]');
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.images, [firstChild]);

links

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type: Token[]
All internal links, external links, free external links and image links, read-only.

// links
var root = Parser.parse([[a]][//b]http://c[[file:d|link=e]]'),
	{childNodes: [link, extLink, magicLink, {lastChild}]} = root;
assert.equal(link, '[[a]]');
assert.equal(extLink, '[//b]');
assert.equal(magicLink, 'http://c');
assert.equal(lastChild, 'link=e');
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.links, [
	link,
	extLink,
	magicLink,
	lastChild,
]);

embeds

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type: Token[]
All embedded templates and modules, read-only.

// embeds
var root = Parser.parse('{{a}}{{#invoke:b|c}}'),
	{firstChild, lastChild} = root;
assert.equal(firstChild, '{{a}}');
assert.equal(lastChild, '{{#invoke:b|c}}');
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.embeds, [firstChild, lastChild]);

Methods

normalizeTitle

✅ Expand

param: string Title (with or without namespace)
param: number Namespace ID, default as 0
returns: Title
Similar to Parser.normalizeTitle, but using the same parsing configurations as the current node.

safeReplaceWith

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param: this New node
Some nodes with special syntax can only be replaced by nodes of the same type. Note that the use of this method generally requires the use of the AstElement.prototype.destroy method.

// safeReplaceWith
var {firstChild, lastChild: {lastChild}} = Parser.parse('<p><p lang="zh">'),
	attrs = lastChild.cloneNode();
assert.equal(firstChild, '<p>');
assert.equal(lastChild, ' lang="zh"');
assert.equal(attrs, ' lang="zh"');
try {
	firstChild.lastChild.replaceWith(attrs);
} catch (e) {
	assert(e instanceof Error);
	assert.equal(e.message, 'HtmlToken 不可插入元素!');
}
firstChild.lastChild.safeReplaceWith(attrs);

createComment

Expand

param: string Text content of the comment
returns: CommentToken
Create an HTML comment.

// createComment
var {firstChild} = Parser.parse('<!--a-->');
assert.equal(firstChild, '<!--a-->');
assert.deepStrictEqual(firstChild.createComment('a'), firstChild);

createElement

Expand

param: string Tag name
param: {closing?: boolean, selfClosing?: boolean} Options
returns: Token
Create an HTML tag or extension tag.

// createElement
var root = Parser.parse('</p><ref/>'),
	{firstChild, lastChild} = root;
assert.equal(firstChild, '</p>');
assert.equal(lastChild, '<ref/>');
assert.deepStrictEqual(
	root.createElement('p', {closing: true}),
	firstChild,
);
assert.deepStrictEqual(
	root.createElement('ref', {selfClosing: true}),
	lastChild,
);

createTextNode

Expand

param: string
returns: AstText
Create a text node.

// createTextNode
var root = Parser.parse('text');
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.createTextNode('text'), root.firstChild);

createRange

Expand

returns: AstRange
Create an AstRange object.

// createRange
var root = Parser.parse('text'),
	{firstChild} = root,
	range = root.createRange();
range.setStart(firstChild, 1);
range.setEnd(firstChild, 3);
assert.strictEqual(String(range), 'ex');

caretPositionFromIndex

Expand

param: number Character position
returns: {offsetNode: AstNode, offset: number}
Find the given position.

// caretPositionFromIndex
var root = Parser.parse('[[a]]'),
	{firstChild} = root;
assert.equal(firstChild, '[[a]]');
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.caretPositionFromIndex(1), {
	offsetNode: firstChild,
	offset: 1,
});

caretPositionFromPoint

Expand

param: number Character column
param: number Character row
returns: {offsetNode: AstNode, offset: number}
Find the given position.

// caretPositionFromPoint
var root = Parser.parse('[[a]]'),
	{firstChild} = root;
assert.equal(firstChild, '[[a]]');
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.caretPositionFromPoint(1, 0), {
	offsetNode: firstChild,
	offset: 1,
});

elementFromIndex

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param: number Character position
returns: AstNode
Find the outermost node at the given position.

// elementFromIndex
var root = Parser.parse('[[a]]'),
	{firstChild} = root;
assert.equal(firstChild, '[[a]]');
assert.strictEqual(root.elementFromIndex(1), firstChild);

elementFromPoint

Expand

param: number Character column
param: number Character row
returns: AstNode
Find the outermost node at the given position.

// elementFromPoint
var root = Parser.parse('[[a]]'),
	{firstChild} = root;
assert.equal(firstChild, '[[a]]');
assert.strictEqual(root.elementFromPoint(1, 0), firstChild);

elementsFromIndex

Expand

param: number Character position
returns: AstNode[]
Find all nodes at the given position.

// elementsFromIndex
var root = Parser.parse('[[a]]'),
	{firstChild} = root;
assert.equal(firstChild, '[[a]]');
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.elementsFromIndex(1), [root, firstChild]);

elementsFromPoint

Expand

param: number Character column
param: number Character row
returns: AstNode[]
Find all nodes at the given position.

// elementsFromPoint
var root = Parser.parse('[[a]]'),
	{firstChild} = root;
assert.equal(firstChild, '[[a]]');
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.elementsFromPoint(1, 0), [root, firstChild]);

isInterwiki

Expand

param: string Title
returns: RegExpExecArray | null
Similar to Parser.isInterwiki, but using the same parsing configurations as the current node.

cloneNode

Expand

returns: this
Deep clone the node. Different types of nodes use different algorithms.

sections

Expand

returns: AstRange[]
Get all sections (including the prelude), each of which is an array. Only available for root nodes.

// sections
var root = Parser.parse('a\n==b==\nc'),
	[s1, s2] = root.sections(),
	{childNodes: [a, b, c]} = root;
assert.equal(a, 'a\n');
assert.equal(b, '==b==');
assert.equal(c, '\nc');
assert.deepStrictEqual(s1.startContainer, root);
assert.deepStrictEqual(s1.endContainer, root);
assert.equal(s1.startOffset, 0);
assert.equal(s1.endOffset, 1);
assert.deepStrictEqual(s2.startContainer, root);
assert.deepStrictEqual(s2.endContainer, root);
assert.equal(s2.startOffset, 1);
assert.equal(s2.endOffset, 3);

section

Expand

param: number Number of the section
returns: AstRange
Get the specified section. Only available for root nodes.

// section
var root = Parser.parse('a\n==b==\nc'),
	section = root.section(1),
	{childNodes: [, b, c]} = root;
assert.equal(b, '==b==');
assert.equal(c, '\nc');
assert.deepStrictEqual(section.startContainer, root);
assert.deepStrictEqual(section.endContainer, root);
assert.equal(section.startOffset, 1);
assert.equal(section.endOffset, 3);

findEnclosingHtml

Expand

param: string Tag name (optional)
returns: [HtmlToken, HtmlToken]
Get the specified outer HTML tag. Note that text nodes cannot use this method.

// findEnclosingHtml
var {childNodes: [start, link, end]} = Parser.parse('<p>[[a]]</p>'),
	range = link.createRange();
assert.equal(start, '<p>');
assert.equal(link, '[[a]]');
assert.equal(end, '</p>');
range.setStartBefore(start);
range.setEndAfter(end);
assert.deepStrictEqual(link.findEnclosingHtml(), range);

getCategories

Expand

returns: [string, string | undefined][]
Get all categories and their sort keys.

// getCategories
assert.deepStrictEqual(
	Parser.parse([[category:a]][[category:b|c]]').getCategories(),
	[
		['Category:A', undefined],
		['Category:B', 'c'],
	],
);

redoQuotes

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Re-parse single quotes.

// redoQuotes
var root = Parser.parse("''[[a]]'''");
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.childNodes.map(String), [
	"''",
	'[[a]]',
	"'",
	"''",
]);
root.append("b''");
root.redoQuotes();
assert.deepStrictEqual(root.childNodes.map(String), [
	"''",
	'[[a]]',
	"'''",
	'b',
	"''",
]);

fontStyle

Expand

Get the font style of the current node.

// fontStyle
var {childNodes: [, link]} = Parser.parse("''[[a]]'''");
assert.equal(link, '[[a]]');
assert.deepStrictEqual(link.fontStyle(), {
	italic: true,
	bold: false,
});

solveConst

Expand

Parse template parameters and some magic words.

// solveConst
var root = Parser.parse('{{{|a}}}{{#if:||b}}{{#switch:|#default=c}}');
root.solveConst();
assert.equal(root, 'abc');

flatten

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Merge the plain child nodes of the current plain node.

// flatten
var root = Parser.parse(''),
	plain = Parser.parse('a'),
	{firstChild} = plain;
root.append(plain);
root.flatten();
assert.strictEqual(root.lastChild, firstChild);
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