flashcards.py

from tkinter import *
from PIL import ImageTk, Image
from random import randint
import random


root = Tk()
root.title('Flashcards!')
root.iconbitmap('c:/gui/codemy.ico')
root.geometry("500x600")

# Create flashcard randomization
def math_random():
	#Generate a random number
	global num_1
	global num_2
	num_1 = randint(0, 10)
	num_2 = randint(0, 10)

	global add_image1
	global add_image2
	card1 = "C:/gui/images/flashcards/" + str(num_1) + ".png"
	card2 = "C:/gui/images/flashcards/" + str(num_2) + ".png"
	add_image1 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(card1))
	add_image2 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(card2))

	# Put flashcard images on the screen
	add_1.config(image=add_image1)
	add_2.config(image=add_image2)

# Create addition answer function
def answer_add():
	answer = num_1 + num_2
	if int(add_answer.get()) == answer:
		response = "Correct! " + str(num_1) + " + " + str(num_2) + " = " + str(answer)
	else:
		response = "Wrong! " + str(num_1) + " + " + str(num_2) + " = " + str(answer) + " Not " + add_answer.get()

	answer_message.config(text=response)
	add_answer.delete(0, 'end')
	math_random()



# Create Addition Math Flashcard Function
def add():
	hide_all_frames()
	add_frame.pack(fill="both", expand=1)

	add_label = Label(add_frame, text="Addition Flashcards", font=("Helvetica", 18)).pack(pady=15)
	pic_frame = Frame(add_frame, width=400, height=300)
	pic_frame.pack()

	#Generate a random number
	global num_1
	global num_2
	num_1 = randint(0, 10)
	num_2 = randint(0, 10)

	# Create 3 labels inside our pic frame, frame
	global add_1
	global add_2
	add_1 = Label(pic_frame)
	add_2 = Label(pic_frame)
	math_sign = Label(pic_frame, text="+", font=("Helvetica", 28))
	# Grid our labels
	add_1.grid(row=0, column=0)
	math_sign.grid(row=0, column=1)
	add_2.grid(row=0, column=2)

	global add_image1
	global add_image2
	card1 = "C:/gui/images/flashcards/" + str(num_1) + ".png"
	card2 = "C:/gui/images/flashcards/" + str(num_2) + ".png"
	add_image1 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(card1))
	add_image2 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(card2))

	# Put flashcard images on the screen
	add_1.config(image=add_image1)
	add_2.config(image=add_image2)

	# Create answer box and button
	global add_answer
	add_answer = Entry(add_frame, font=("Helvetica", 18))
	add_answer.pack(pady=50)

	add_answer_button = Button(add_frame, text="Answer", command=answer_add)
	add_answer_button.pack()

	global answer_message
	answer_message = Label(add_frame, text="", font=("Helvetica", 18))
	answer_message.pack(pady=40)












# Create Radomizing state function
def random_state():
	#Create a list of state names
	global our_states
	our_states = ['california', 'florida', 'illinois', 'kentucky', 'nebraska', 'nevada', 'newyork', 'oregon', 'texas', "vermont"]

	#Generate a random number
	global rando
	rando = randint(0, len(our_states)-1)
	state = "states/" + our_states[rando] + ".png"
	
	#Create our State Images
	global state_image
	state_image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(state))
	show_state.config(image=state_image, bg="white")


# Create state capital answers
def state_capital_answer():
	if capital_radio.get() == our_state_capitals[answer]:
		response = "Correct! " + our_state_capitals[answer].title() + " is the capital of " + answer.title()
	else:
		response = "Incorrect! " + our_state_capitals[answer].title() + " is the capital of " + answer.title()

	answer_label_capitals.config(text=response)




# Create answer function
def state_answer():
	answer = answer_input.get()
	answer = answer.replace(" ", "")

	# Determine if our answer is right or wrong!
	if answer.lower() == our_states[rando]:
		response = "Correct! " + our_states[rando].title()
	else:
		response = "Incorrect! " + our_states[rando].title() 

	answer_label.config(text=response)

	#Clear the entry box
	answer_input.delete(0, 'end')

	random_state()

# Create State Flashcard Function
def states():
	# Hide previous frames
	hide_all_frames()
	state_frame.pack(fill="both", expand=1)
	#my_label = Label(state_frame, text="States").pack()

	'''
	#Create a list of state names
	global our_states
	our_states = ['california', 'florida', 'illinois', 'kentucky', 'nebraska', 'nevada', 'newyork', 'oregon', 'texas', "vermont"]

	#Generate a random number
	global rando
	rando = randint(0, len(our_states)-1)
	state = "states/" + our_states[rando] + ".png"
	
	#Create our State Images
	global state_image
	state_image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(state))
	'''
	global show_state
	show_state = Label(state_frame)
	show_state.pack(pady=15)
	random_state()

	# Create answer input box
	global answer_input
	answer_input = Entry(state_frame, font=("Helvetica", 18), bd=2)
	answer_input.pack(pady=15)


	# Create Button To Randomize State Images
	rando_button = Button(state_frame, text="Pass", command=states)
	rando_button.pack(pady=10)

	# Create a Button To Answer the Question
	answer_button = Button(state_frame, text="Answer", command=state_answer)
	answer_button.pack(pady=5)	

	# Create a Label To tell us if we got the answer right or not
	global answer_label
	answer_label = Label(state_frame, text="", font=("Helvetica", 18), bg="white")
	answer_label.pack(pady=15)


# Create State Capital Flashcard Function
def state_capitals():
	# Hide previous frames
	hide_all_frames()
	state_capitals_frame.pack(fill="both", expand=1)
	#my_label = Label(state_capitals_frame, text="Capitals").pack()

	global show_state
	show_state = Label(state_capitals_frame)
	show_state.pack(pady=15)

	global our_states
	our_states = ['california', 'florida', 'illinois', 'kentucky', 'nebraska', 'nevada', 'newyork', 'oregon', 'texas', "vermont"]

	global our_state_capitals
	our_state_capitals = {
	'california':"sacramento", 
	'florida':"tallahassee", 
	'illinois':"springfield", 
	'kentucky':"frankfort", 
	'nebraska':"lincoln", 
	'nevada':"carson city", 
	'newyork':"albany", 
	'oregon':"salem", 
	'texas':"austin", 
	'vermont':"montpelier"
	}

	# Create empty answer list and counter
	answer_list = []
	count = 1
	global answer 

	# Generate our three random capitals
	while count < 4:
		rando = randint(0, len(our_states)-1)
		# If first selection, make it our answer
		if count == 1:
			answer = our_states[rando]
			global state_image
			state = "states/" + our_states[rando] + ".png"
			state_image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(state))
			show_state.config(image=state_image)

		# Add our first selection to a new list
		answer_list.append(our_states[rando])

		# Remove from old list
		our_states.remove(our_states[rando])

		#Shuffle original list
		random.shuffle(our_states)
		count += 1

	random.shuffle(answer_list)

	global capital_radio
	capital_radio = StringVar()
	capital_radio.set(our_state_capitals[answer_list[0]])

	capital_radio_butto1 = Radiobutton(state_capitals_frame, text=our_state_capitals[answer_list[0]].title(), variable=capital_radio, value=our_state_capitals[answer_list[0]]).pack()
	capital_radio_butto2 = Radiobutton(state_capitals_frame, text=our_state_capitals[answer_list[1]].title(), variable=capital_radio, value=our_state_capitals[answer_list[1]]).pack()
	capital_radio_butto3 = Radiobutton(state_capitals_frame, text=our_state_capitals[answer_list[2]].title(), variable=capital_radio, value=our_state_capitals[answer_list[2]]).pack()

	# Add A Pass Button
	pass_button = Button(state_capitals_frame, text="Pass", command=state_capitals)
	pass_button.pack(pady=15)

	# Create a button to answer
	capital_answer_button = Button(state_capitals_frame, text="Answer", command=state_capital_answer)
	capital_answer_button.pack(pady=15)

	#Create an answer label
	global answer_label_capitals
	answer_label_capitals = Label(state_capitals_frame, text="", font=("helvetica", 18))
	answer_label_capitals.pack(pady=15)


# Hide all previous frames
def hide_all_frames():
	# Loop thru and destroy all children in previous frames
	for widget in state_frame.winfo_children():
		widget.destroy()
	
	for widget in state_capitals_frame.winfo_children():
		widget.destroy()

	for widget in add_frame.winfo_children():
		widget.destroy()

	add_frame.pack_forget()
	state_frame.pack_forget()
	state_capitals_frame.pack_forget()


# Create our menu
my_menu = Menu(root)
root.config(menu=my_menu)

# Create Geography menu items
states_menu = Menu(my_menu)
my_menu.add_cascade(label="Geography", menu=states_menu)
states_menu.add_command(label="States", command=states)
states_menu.add_command(label="State Capitals", command=state_capitals)
states_menu.add_separator()
states_menu.add_command(label="Exit", command=root.quit)

# Math Flashcard Menu
math_menu = Menu(my_menu)
my_menu.add_cascade(label="Math", menu=math_menu)
math_menu.add_command(label="Addition", command=add)


# Create our Frames
state_frame = Frame(root, width=500, height=500, bg="white")
state_capitals_frame = Frame(root, width=500, height=500)
# Addition Frame
add_frame = Frame(root, width=500, height=500)







root.mainloop()