Latest version of packaging causes crash when trying to import LegacyVersion

[jamiegosling]

Describe the issue
We have a pipeline which installs checkov on an alpine:latest container using
pip3 install --upgrade pip && pip3 install --upgrade setuptools pip3 install checkov

The install is fine, but checkov fails to run with the error

ImportError: cannot import name 'LegacyVersion' from 'packaging.version' (/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/packaging/version.py)

Exception Trace

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/checkov", line 2, in <module>
    from checkov.main import run
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/checkov/main.py", line 20, in <module>
    from checkov.argo_workflows.runner import Runner as argo_workflows_runner
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/checkov/argo_workflows/runner.py", line 7, in <module>
    from checkov.common.images.image_referencer import ImageReferencer, Image
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/checkov/common/images/image_referencer.py", line 12, in <module>
    from checkov.common.bridgecrew.vulnerability_scanning.image_scanner import image_scanner
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/checkov/common/bridgecrew/vulnerability_scanning/image_scanner.py", line 15, in <module>
    from checkov.common.bridgecrew.vulnerability_scanning.integrations.docker_image_scanning import \
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/checkov/common/bridgecrew/vulnerability_scanning/integrations/docker_image_scanning.py", line 8, in <module>
    from checkov.common.bridgecrew.vulnerability_scanning.integrations.twistcli import TwistcliIntegration
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/checkov/common/bridgecrew/vulnerability_scanning/integrations/twistcli.py", line 11, in <module>
    from checkov.common.bridgecrew.platform_integration import bc_integration
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/checkov/common/bridgecrew/platform_integration.py", line 31, in <module>
    from checkov.common.bridgecrew.wrapper import reduce_scan_reports, persist_checks_results, \
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/checkov/common/bridgecrew/wrapper.py", line 13, in <module>
    from checkov.common.util.json_utils import CustomJSONEncoder
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/checkov/common/util/json_utils.py", line 6, in <module>
    from packaging.version import LegacyVersion, Version
ImportError: cannot import name 'LegacyVersion' from 'packaging.version' (/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/packaging/version.py)

Desktop (please complete the following information):

• OS: alpine 3.17.0
• Checkov Version 2.2.130

Additional context
It looks like the deprecation of a class in packaging might be the root cause:
pypa/packaging#407

[jamiegosling]

Actually I can see a PR has already been merged for this
#4012