net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier()

syzbot reported crashes [1] and provided a C repro easing bug hunting.

When/if packet_do_bind() calls __unregister_prot_hook() and releases
po->bind_lock, another thread can run packet_notifier() and process an
NETDEV_UP event.

This calls register_prot_hook() and hooks again the socket right before
first thread is able to grab again po->bind_lock.

Fixes this issue by temporarily setting po->num to 0, as suggested by
David Miller.

[1]
dev_remove_pack: ffff8801bf16fa80 not found
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:7945!  ( BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev->ptype_all)); )
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
device syz0 entered promiscuous mode
CPU: 0 PID: 3161 Comm: syzkaller404108 Not tainted 4.14.0+ #190
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
task: ffff8801cc57a500 task.stack: ffff8801cc588000
RIP: 0010:netdev_run_todo+0x772/0xae0 net/core/dev.c:7945
RSP: 0018:ffff8801cc58f598 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff8801cc57a500 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffffffff841f75b2
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 1ffff100398b1ede RDI: ffff8801bf1f8810
device syz0 entered promiscuous mode
RBP: ffff8801cc58f898 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8801bf1f8cd8
R13: ffff8801cc58f870 R14: ffff8801bf1f8780 R15: ffff8801cc58f7f0
FS:  0000000001716880(0000) GS:ffff8801db400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020b13000 CR3: 0000000005e25000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 rtnl_unlock+0xe/0x10 net/core/rtnetlink.c:106
 tun_detach drivers/net/tun.c:670 [inline]
 tun_chr_close+0x49/0x60 drivers/net/tun.c:2845
 __fput+0x333/0x7f0 fs/file_table.c:210
 ____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:244
 task_work_run+0x199/0x270 kernel/task_work.c:113
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:22 [inline]
 do_exit+0x9bb/0x1ae0 kernel/exit.c:865
 do_group_exit+0x149/0x400 kernel/exit.c:968
 SYSC_exit_group kernel/exit.c:979 [inline]
 SyS_exit_group+0x1d/0x20 kernel/exit.c:977
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96
RIP: 0033:0x44ad19

Fixes: 30f7ea1 ("packet: race condition in packet_bind")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Author: edumazet

net/packet/af_packet.c

@@ -3091,6 +3091,10 @@ static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, const char *name, int ifindex,
 	if (need_rehook) {
 		if (po->running) {
 			rcu_read_unlock();
+			/* prevents packet_notifier() from calling
+			 * register_prot_hook()
+			 */
+			po->num = 0;
 			__unregister_prot_hook(sk, true);
 			rcu_read_lock();
 			dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
@@ -3099,6 +3103,7 @@ static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, const char *name, int ifindex,
 								 dev->ifindex);
 		}
 
+		BUG_ON(po->running);
 		po->num = proto;
 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;