Architecture | Features | Examples | Environment variables | Volumes
- Automated virtual hosts can be enabled by providing the following environment variable to the docker container
MASS_VHOST_ENABLE=1
. - You should mount a local project directory into the Docker under
/shared/httpd
(-v /local/path:/shared/httpd
). - You can optionally specify a global server name suffix via e.g.:
-e MASS_VHOST_TLD_SUFFIX=.loc
- You can optionally specify a global subdirectory from which the virtual host will servve the documents via e.g.:
-e MASS_VHOST_DOCROOT_DIR=www
- Allow the Docker to expose its port via
-p 80:80
. - Have DNS names point to the IP address the container runs on (e.g. via
/etc/hosts
)
With the above described settings, whenever you create a local directory under your projects dir
such as /local/path/mydir
, there will be a new virtual host created by the same name
http://mydir
. You can also specify a global suffix for the vhost names via
-e MASS_VHOST_TLD_SUFFIX=.loc
, afterwards your above created vhost would be reachable via
http://mydir.loc
.
Just to give you a few examples:
Assumption: /local/path
is mounted to /shared/httpd
Directory | MASS_VHOST_DOCROOT_DIR |
MASS_VHOST_TLD_SUFFIX |
Serving from (*) | Via |
---|---|---|---|---|
work1/ | htdocs/ | /local/path/work1/htdocs | http://work1 | |
work1/ | www/ | /local/path/work1/www | http://work1 | |
work1/ | htdocs/ | .loc | /local/path/work1/htdocs | http://work1.loc |
work1/ | www/ | .loc | /local/path/work1/www | http://work1.loc |
(*) This refers to the directory on your host computer
Assumption: /tmp
is mounted to /shared/httpd
Directory | MASS_VHOST_DOCROOT_DIR |
MASS_VHOST_TLD_SUFFIX |
Serving from (*) | Via |
---|---|---|---|---|
api/ | htdocs/ | /tmp/api/htdocs | http://api | |
api/ | www/ | /tmp/api/www | http://api | |
api/ | htdocs/ | .test.com | /tmp/api/htdocs | http://api.test.com |
api/ | www/ | .test.com | /tmp/api/www | http://api.test.com |
(*) This refers to the directory on your host computer
You would start it as follows:
docker run -it \
-p 80:80 \
-e MASS_VHOST_ENABLE=1 \
-e MASS_VHOST_DOCROOT_DIR=www \
-e MASS_VHOST_TLD_SUFFIX=.loc \
-v /local/path:/shared/httpd \
devilbox/nginx-stable
PHP-FPM is not included inside this Docker image, but can be enabled to contact a remote PHP-FPM server. To do so, you need to configure one of the two backends (main or mass vhost).
# Create a test script
mkdir -p www/htdocs
echo '<?php echo "it works";' > www/htdocs/index.php
# Start a PHP-FPM server
docker run -d -it \
--name phpserver \
-v $(pwd)/www:/var/www/default \
devilbox/php-fpm:8.2-base
# Start the webserver
# Where 'phpserver' is the hostname or IP address of the PHP-FPM server
docker run -it \
-p 80:80 \
-v $(pwd)/www:/var/www/default \
-e MAIN_VHOST_BACKEND='conf:phpfpm:tcp:phpserver:9000' \
--link phpserver \
devilbox/nginx-stable
Reverse Proxies are configured in a similar way to how PHP-FPM is setup as a remote backend. All you have to do is to specify the backend in the following form:
MAIN_VHOST_BACKEND:conf:rproxy:<protocol>:<server-addr>:<server-port>
Where <procotol>
can by one of http
, https
, ws
or wss
(depending what your backend provides. <server-addr>
and <serer-port>
specify the hostname, IPv4 or IPv6 address of your upstream server, followed by its TCP port.
Note: When specifying ws
or wss
, the webserver will automatically be configured to be capable of communicating with web sockets.
Each virtual host is generated from templates by vhost-gen. As vhost-gen
is really flexible and allows combining multiple templates, you can copy and alter an existing template and then place it in a subdirectory of your project folder. The subdirectory is specified by MASS_VHOST_TEMPLATE_DIR
.
Assumption: /local/path
is mounted to /shared/httpd
Directory | MASS_VHOST_TEMPLATE_DIR |
Templates are then read from (*) |
---|---|---|
work1/ | cfg/ | /local/path/work1/cfg/ |
api/ | cfg/ | /local/path/api/cfg/ |
work1/ | conf/ | /local/path/work1/conf/ |
api/ | conf/ | /local/path/api/conf/ |
(*) This refers to the directory on your host computer
The default virtual host can also be overwritten with a custom template. Use MAIN_VHOST_TEMPLATE_DIR
variable in order to set the subdirectory to look for template files.
If you only want to server you custom projects and don't need the default virtual host, you can disable it by -e MAIN_VHOST_ENABLE=0
.