假设有一个很长的花坛,一部分地块种植了花,另一部分却没有。可是,花不能种植在相邻的地块上,它们会争夺水源,两者都会死去。
给你一个整数数组 flowerbed
表示花坛,由若干 0
和 1
组成,其中 0
表示没种植花,1
表示种植了花。另有一个数 n
,能否在不打破种植规则的情况下种入 n
朵花?能则返回 true
,不能则返回 false
。
示例 1:
输入:flowerbed = [1,0,0,0,1], n = 1 输出:true
示例 2:
输入:flowerbed = [1,0,0,0,1], n = 2 输出:false
提示:
1 <= flowerbed.length <= 2 * 104
flowerbed[i]
为0
或1
flowerbed
中不存在相邻的两朵花0 <= n <= flowerbed.length
我们直接遍历数组
时间复杂度
class Solution:
def canPlaceFlowers(self, flowerbed: List[int], n: int) -> bool:
flowerbed = [0] + flowerbed + [0]
for i in range(1, len(flowerbed) - 1):
if sum(flowerbed[i - 1 : i + 2]) == 0:
flowerbed[i] = 1
n -= 1
return n <= 0
class Solution {
public boolean canPlaceFlowers(int[] flowerbed, int n) {
int m = flowerbed.length;
for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
int l = i == 0 ? 0 : flowerbed[i - 1];
int r = i == m - 1 ? 0 : flowerbed[i + 1];
if (l + flowerbed[i] + r == 0) {
flowerbed[i] = 1;
--n;
}
}
return n <= 0;
}
}
class Solution {
public:
bool canPlaceFlowers(vector<int>& flowerbed, int n) {
int m = flowerbed.size();
for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
int l = i == 0 ? 0 : flowerbed[i - 1];
int r = i == m - 1 ? 0 : flowerbed[i + 1];
if (l + flowerbed[i] + r == 0) {
flowerbed[i] = 1;
--n;
}
}
return n <= 0;
}
};
func canPlaceFlowers(flowerbed []int, n int) bool {
m := len(flowerbed)
for i, v := range flowerbed {
l, r := 0, 0
if i > 0 {
l = flowerbed[i-1]
}
if i < m-1 {
r = flowerbed[i+1]
}
if l+v+r == 0 {
flowerbed[i] = 1
n--
}
}
return n <= 0
}
function canPlaceFlowers(flowerbed: number[], n: number): boolean {
const m = flowerbed.length;
for (let i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
const l = i === 0 ? 0 : flowerbed[i - 1];
const r = i === m - 1 ? 0 : flowerbed[i + 1];
if (l + flowerbed[i] + r === 0) {
flowerbed[i] = 1;
--n;
}
}
return n <= 0;
}
impl Solution {
pub fn can_place_flowers(flowerbed: Vec<i32>, n: i32) -> bool {
let (mut flowers, mut cnt) = (vec![0], 0);
flowers.append(&mut flowerbed.clone());
flowers.push(0);
for i in 1..flowers.len() - 1 {
let (l, r) = (flowers[i - 1], flowers[i + 1]);
if l + flowers[i] + r == 0 {
flowers[i] = 1;
cnt += 1;
}
}
cnt >= n
}
}
class Solution {
/**
* @param Integer[] $flowerbed
* @param Integer $n
* @return Boolean
*/
function canPlaceFlowers($flowerbed, $n) {
array_push($flowerbed, 0);
array_unshift($flowerbed, 0);
for ($i = 1; $i < count($flowerbed) - 1; $i++) {
if ($flowerbed[$i] === 0) {
if ($flowerbed[$i - 1] === 0 && $flowerbed[$i + 1] === 0) {
$flowerbed[$i] = 1;
$n--;
}
}
}
return $n <= 0;
}
}