A command-line tool for Loopback app debugging and administration.
The loopback-console is a command-line tool for interacting with your Loopback app. It works like the built-in Node REPL, but provides a handful of features that are helpful when debugging or generally working within your app's environment. Features include,
- Easy availability of your app's models and important handles. See Available Handles
- Automatic promise resolution, for intuitive access to Loopback ORM responses.
The console can be used easily by just installing it and running its binary:
npm install loopback-console --save
$(npm bin)/loopback-console
Assuming you install it within your project, the default setup will detect your project's location and bootstrap your app based on your current working directory. if you'd instead like to load a specific app in the console, execute it with a path to the app's main script:
loopback-console [path/to/server/server.js]
The recommended configuration is to add the console to your package.json
scripts, as follows:
"scripts": {
"console": "loopback-console"
}
Once added you may launch the console by running,
npm run console
The loopback-console makes it easy to work with your Loopback models.
loopback > .models
User, AccessToken, ACL, RoleMapping, Role, Widget
loopback > Widget.count()
0
loopback > Object.keys(Widget.definition.properties)
[ 'name', 'description', 'created', 'id' ]
loopback > w = Widget.create({ name: 'myWidget01', description: 'My new Widget'})
{ name: 'myWidget01', description: 'My new Widget', id: 1 }
loopback > Widget.count()
1
loopback > w.name='super-widget';
'super-widget'
loopback > w.save()
{ name: 'super-widget', description: 'My new Widget' }
loopback > Widget.find()
[ { name: 'super-widget', description: 'My new Widget', id: 1 } ]
By default the loopback-console provides a few handles designed to make it easier to work with your project,
- Models: All of your app's Loopback models are available directly. For example,
User
. Type.models
to see a list. app
: The Loopback app handle.cb
: A simplified callback function that,- Has signature
function (err, result)
- Stores results on the REPL's
result
handle. - Prints errors with
console.error
and results withconsole.log
- Has signature
result
: The storage target of thecb
function
In some cases you may want to perform operations each time the console loads to better integrate it with your app's environment.
To integrate loopback-console with your app the following additions must be made
to your app's server/server.js
file,
- Include the library:
const LoopbackConsole = require('loopback-console');
- Integrate it with server execution:
// LoopbackConsole.activated() checks whether the conditions are right to launch
// the console instead of the web server. The console can be activated by passing
// the argument --console or by setting env-var LOOPBACK_CONSOLE=1
if (LoopbackConsole.activated()) {
LoopbackConsole.start(app, {
prompt: "my-app # ",
// Other REPL or loopback-console config
});
} else if (require.main === module) {
app.start();
}
By integrating the loopback-console you also gain the ability to configure its functionality. The following configuration directives are supported,
quiet
: Suppresses the help text on startup and the automatic printing ofresult
.historyPath
: The path to a file to persist command history. Use an empty string (''
) to disable history.- All built-in configuration options for Node.js REPL, such as
prompt
. handles
: Disable any default handles, or pass additional handles that you would like available on the console.
Note, command history path can also be configured with the env-var LOOPBACK_CONSOLE_HISTORY
.
- Heath Morrison (doublemarked)
Special thanks to the following people for their testing and feedback,
- Pulkit Singhal (pulkitsinghal)
loopback-console uses the MIT license. See LICENSE for more details.