title | summary |
---|---|
TiCDC OpenAPI |
Learn how to use the OpenAPI interface to manage the cluster status and data replication. |
TiCDC provides the OpenAPI feature for querying and operating the TiCDC cluster, which is similar to the feature of cdc cli
tool.
You can use the APIs to perform the following maintenance operations on the TiCDC cluster:
- Get the status information of a TiCDC node
- Check the health status of a TiCDC cluster
- Create a replication task
- Remove a replication task
- Update the replication configuration
- Query the replication task list
- Query a specific replication task
- Pause a replication task
- Resume a replication task
- Query the replication subtask list
- Query a specific replication subtask
- Query the TiCDC service process list
- Evict an owner node
- Manually trigger the load balancing of all tables in a replication task
- Manually schedule a table to another node
- Dynamically adjust the log level of the TiCDC server
The request body and returned value of all APIs are in JSON format. The following sections describe the specific usage of the APIs.
In the following examples, the listening IP address of the TiCDC server is 127.0.0.1
and the port is 8300
. You can bind a specified IP and port via --addr=ip:port
when starting the TiCDC server.
After sending an API request, if an error occurs, the returned error message is in the following format:
{
"error_msg": "",
"error_code": ""
}
From the above JSON output, error_msg
describes the error message and error_code
is the corresponding error code.
This API is a synchronous interface. If the request is successful, the status information of the corresponding node is returned.
GET /api/v1/status
The following request gets the status information of the TiCDC node whose IP address is 127.0.0.1
and port number is 8300
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X GET http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/status
{
"version": "v5.2.0-master-dirty",
"git_hash": "f191cd00c53fdf7a2b1c9308a355092f9bf8824e",
"id": "c6a43c16-0717-45af-afd6-8b3e01e44f5d",
"pid": 25432,
"is_owner": true
}
The fields of the above output are described as follows:
- version: The current TiCDC version number.
- git_hash: The Git hash value.
- id: The capture ID of the node.
- pid: The capture process PID of the node.
- is_owner: Indicates whether the node is an owner.
This API is a synchronous interface. If the cluster is healthy, 200 OK
is returned.
GET /api/v1/health
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X GET http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/health
This API is an asynchronous interface. If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. The returned result only means that the server agrees to run the command but does not guarantee that the command will be run successfully.
POST /api/v1/changefeeds
Compared to the optional parameters for creating a replication task using the cli
command, the optional parameters for creating such task using the API are not as complete. This API supports the following parameters.
| Parameter name | Description |
| :------------------------ | :---------------------- ------------------------------- |
| changefeed_id
| STRING
type. The ID of the replication task. (Optional) |
| start_ts
| UINT64
type. Specifies the start TSO of the changefeed. (Optional) |
| target_ts
| UINT64
type. Specifies the target TSO of the changefeed. (Optional) |
| sink_uri
| STRING
type. The downstream address of the replication task. (Required) |
| force_replicate
| BOOLEAN
type. Determines whether to forcibly replicate the tables without unique indexes. (Optional) |
| ignore_ineligible_table
| BOOLEAN
type. Determines whether to ignore the tables that cannot be replicated. (Optional) |
| filter_rules
| STRING
type array. The rules for table schema filtering. (Optional) |
| ignore_txn_start_ts
| UINT64
type array. Ignores the transaction of a specified start_ts. (Optional) |
| mounter_worker_num
| INT
type. The mounter thread number. (Optional) |
| sink_config
| The configuration parameters of sink. (Optional) |
The meaning and format of changefeed_id
, start_ts
, target_ts
, and sink_uri
are the same as those described in the Use cdc cli
to create a replication task document. For the detailed description of these parameters, see this document. Note that when you specify the certificate path in sink_uri
, make sure you have uploaded the corresponding certificate to the corresponding TiCDC server.
Some other parameters in the above table are described further as follows.
force_replicate
: This parameter defaults to false
. When it is specified as true
, TiCDC tries to forcibly replicate tables that do not have a unique index.
ignore_ineligible_table
: This parameter defaults to false
. When it is specified as true
, TiCDC ignores tables that cannot be replicated.
filter_rules
: The rules for table schema filtering, such as filter_rules = ['foo*.*','bar*.*']
. For details, see the Table Filter document.
ignore_txn_start_ts
: When this parameter is specified, the specified start_ts is ignored. For example, ignore-txn-start-ts = [1, 2]
.
mounter_worker_num
: The thread number of mounter. Mounter is used to decode the data output from TiKV. The default value is 16
.
The configuration parameters of sink are as follows:
{
"dispatchers":[
{"matcher":["test1.*", "test2.*"], "dispatcher":"ts"},
{"matcher":["test3.*", "test4.*"], "dispatcher":"rowid"}
],
"protocal":"canal-json"
}
dispatchers
: For the sink of MQ type, you can use dispatchers to configure the event dispatcher. Four dispatchers are supported: default
, ts
, rowid
, and table
. The dispatcher rules are as follows:
default
: When multiple unique indexes (including the primary key) exist or the Old Value feature is enabled, events are dispatched in thetable
mode. When only one unique index (or the primary key) exists, events are dispatched in therowid
mode.ts
: Uses the commitTs of the row change to create the hash value and dispatch events.rowid
: Uses the name and value of the selected HandleKey column to create the hash value and dispatch events.table
: Uses the schema name of the table and the table name to create the hash value and dispatch events.
matcher
: The matching syntax of matcher is the same as the filter rule syntax.
protocol
: For the sink of MQ type, you can specify the protocol format of the message. Currently the following protocols are supported: canal-json
, open-protocol
, canal
, avro
, and maxwell
.
The following request creates a replication task with an ID of test5
and a sink_uri
of blackhome://
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X POST -H "'Content-type':'application/json'" http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/changefeeds -d '{"changefeed_id":"test5","sink_uri":"blackhole://"}'
If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. If the request fails, an error message and error code are returned.
This API is an asynchronous interface. If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. The returned result only means that the server agrees to run the command but does not guarantee that the command will be run successfully.
DELETE /api/v1/changefeeds/{changefeed_id}
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
changefeed_id |
The ID of the replication task (changefeed) to be removed. |
The following request removes the replication task with the ID test1
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X DELETE http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/changefeeds/test1
If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. If the request fails, an error message and error code are returned.
This API is an asynchronous interface. If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. The returned result only means that the server agrees to run the command but does not guarantee that the command will be run successfully.
To modify the changefeed configuration, follow the steps of pause the replication task -> modify the configuration -> resume the replication task
.
PUT /api/v1/changefeeds/{changefeed_id}
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
changefeed_id |
The ID of the replication task (changefeed) to be updated. |
Currently, only the following configuration can be modified via the API.
| Parameter name | Description |
| :-------------------- | :-------------------------- --------------------------- |
| target_ts
| UINT64
type. Specifies the target TSO of the changefeed. (Optional) |
| sink_uri
| STRING
type. The downstream address of the replication task. (Optional) |
| filter_rules
| STRING
type array. The rules for table schema filtering. (Optional) |
| ignore_txn_start_ts
| UINT64
type array. Ignores the transaction of a specified start_ts. (Optional) |
| mounter_worker_num
| INT
type. The mounter thread number. (Optional) |
| sink_config
| The configuration parameters of sink. (Optional) |
The meanings of the above parameters are the same as those in the Create a replication task section. See that section for details.
The following request updates the mounter_worker_num
of the replication task with the ID test1
to 32
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X PUT -H "'Content-type':'application/json'" http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/changefeeds/test1 -d '{"mounter_worker_num":32}'
If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. If the request fails, an error message and error code are returned.
This API is a synchronous interface. If the request is successful, the basic information of all nodes in the TiCDC cluster is returned.
GET /api/v1/changefeeds
| Parameter name | Description |
| :------ | :---------------------------------------- ----- |
| state
| When this parameter is specified, the replication status information only of this state is returned.(Optional) |
The value options for state
are all
, normal
, stopped
, error
, failed
, and finished
.
If this parameter is not specified, the basic information of replication tasks whose state is normal, stopped, or failed is returned by default.
The following request queries the basic information of all replication tasks whose state is normal
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X GET http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/changefeeds?state=normal
[
{
"id": "test1",
"state": "normal",
"checkpoint_tso": 426921294362574849,
"checkpoint_time": "2021-08-10 14:04:54.242",
"error": null
},
{
"id": "test2",
"state": "normal",
"checkpoint_tso": 426921294362574849,
"checkpoint_time": "2021-08-10 14:04:54.242",
"error": null
}
]
The fields in the returned result above are described as follows:
- id: The ID of the replication task.
- state: The current state of the replication task.
- checkpoint_tso: The TSO representation of the current checkpoint of the replication task.
- checkpoint_time: The formatted time representation of the current checkpoint of the replication task.
- error: The error information of the replication task.
This API is a synchronous interface. If the request is successful, the detailed information of the specified replication task is returned.
GET /api/v1/changefeeds/{changefeed_id}
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
changefeed_id |
The ID of the replication task (changefeed) to be queried. |
The following request queries the detailed information of the replication task with the ID test1
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X GET http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/changefeeds/test1
{
"id": "test1",
"sink_uri": "blackhole://",
"create_time": "2021-08-10 11:41:30.642",
"start_ts": 426919038970232833,
"target_ts": 0,
"checkpoint_tso": 426921014615867393,
"checkpoint_time": "2021-08-10 13:47:07.093",
"sort_engine": "unified",
"state": "normal",
"error": null,
"error_history": null,
"creator_version": "",
"task_status": [
{
"capture_id": "d8924259-f52f-4dfb-97a9-c48d26395945",
"table_ids": [
63,
65
],
"table_operations": {}
}
]
}
This API is an asynchronous interface. If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. The returned result only means that the server agrees to run the command but does not guarantee that the command will be run successfully.
POST /api/v1/changefeeds/{changefeed_id}/pause
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
changefeed_id |
The ID of the replication task (changefeed) to be paused. |
The following request pauses the replication task with the ID test1
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/changefeeds/test1/pause
If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. If the request fails, an error message and error code are returned.
This API is an asynchronous interface. If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. The returned result only means that the server agrees to run the command but does not guarantee that the command will be run successfully.
POST /api/v1/changefeeds/{changefeed_id}/resume
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
changefeed_id |
The ID of the replication task (changefeed) to be resumed. |
The following request resumes the replication task with the ID test1
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/changefeeds/test1/resume
If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. If the request fails, an error message and error code are returned.
This API is a synchronous interface. If the request is successful, the basic information of all replication subtasks (processor
) is returned.
GET /api/v1/processors
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X GET http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/processors
[
{
"changefeed_id": "test1",
"capture_id": "561c3784-77f0-4863-ad52-65a3436db6af"
}
]
This API is a synchronous interface. If the request is successful, the detailed information of the specified replication subtask (processor
) is returned.
GET /api/v1/processors/{changefeed_id}/{capture_id}
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
changefeed_id |
The changefeed ID of the replication subtask to be queried. |
capture_id |
The capture ID of the replication subtask to be queried. |
The following request queries the detailed information of a subtask whose changefeed_id
is test
and capture_id
is 561c3784-77f0-4863-ad52-65a3436db6af
. A subtask can be indentifed by changefeed_id
and capture_id
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X GET http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/processors/test1/561c3784-77f0-4863-ad52-65a3436db6af
{
"checkpoint_ts": 426919123303006208,
"resolved_ts": 426919123369066496,
"table_ids": [
63,
65
],
"error": null
}
This API is a synchronous interface. If the request is successful, the basic information of all replication processes (capture
) is returned.
GET /api/v1/captures
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X GET http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/captures
[
{
"id": "561c3784-77f0-4863-ad52-65a3436db6af",
"is_owner": true,
"address": "127.0.0.1:8300"
}
]
This API is an asynchronous interface. If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. The returned result only means that the server agrees to run the command but does not guarantee that the command will be run successfully.
POST /api/v1/owner/resign
The following request evicts the current owner node of TiCDC and triggers a new round of elections to generate a new owner node.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/owner/resign
If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. If the request fails, an error message and error code are returned.
This API is an asynchronous interface. If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. The returned result only means that the server agrees to run the command but does not guarantee that the command will be run successfully.
POST /api/v1/changefeeds/{changefeed_id}/tables/rebalance_table
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
changefeed_id |
The ID of the replication task (changefeed) to be scheduled. |
The following request triggers the load balancing of all tables in the changefeed with the ID test1
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/changefeeds/test1/tables/rebalance_table
If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. If the request fails, an error message and error code are returned.
This API is an asynchronous interface. If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. The returned result only means that the server agrees to run the command but does not guarantee that the command will be run successfully.
POST /api/v1/changefeeds/{changefeed_id}/tables/move_table
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
changefeed_id |
The ID of the replication task (changefeed) to be scheduled. |
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
target_capture_id |
The ID of the target capture. |
table_id |
The ID of the table to be scheduled. |
The following request schedules the table with the ID 49
in the changefeed with the ID test1
to the capture with the ID 6f19a6d9-0f8c-4dc9-b299-3ba7c0f216f5
.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X POST -H "'Content-type':'application/json'" http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/changefeeds/changefeed-test1/tables/move_table -d '{"capture_id":"6f19a6d9-0f8c-4dc9-b299-3ba7c0f216f5","table_id":49}'
If the request is successful, 202 Accepted
is returned. If the request fails, an error message and error code are returned.
This API is a synchronous interface. If the request is successful, 202 OK
is returned.
POST /api/v1/log
Parameter name | Description |
---|---|
log_level |
The log level you want to set. |
log_level
supports the log levels provided by zap: "debug", "info", "warn", "error", "dpanic" , "panic", and "fatal".
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
curl -X POST -H "'Content-type':'application/json'" http://127.0.0.1:8300/api/v1/log -d '{"log_level":"debug"}'
If the request is successful, 202 OK
is returned. If the request fails, an error message and error code are returned.