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examples/tvm_ffi_example.py

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"""Example demonstrating TVM-FFI builder for cross-framework kernel deployment.
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This example shows how to:
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1. Build a CUDA kernel with TVM-FFI (automatic caching)
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2. Use the same kernel in PyTorch, JAX, and CuPy (DLPack auto-conversion)
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3. Benefit from multi-process caching in benchmarks
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"""
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import torch
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import flashinfer_bench as fib
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from flashinfer_bench.compile import get_builder_registry
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from flashinfer_bench.data import BuildSpec, Definition, Solution, SourceFile, SupportedLanguages
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# Define a simple vector add kernel
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CUDA_SOURCE = """
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#include <cuda_runtime.h>
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__global__ void add_kernel(float* a, float* b, float* c, int n) {
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int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
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if (idx < n) {
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c[idx] = a[idx] + b[idx];
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}
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}
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extern "C" void vector_add(float* a, float* b, float* c, int n) {
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int threads = 256;
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int blocks = (n + threads - 1) / threads;
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add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(a, b, c, n);
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cudaDeviceSynchronize();
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}
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"""
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def main():
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# 1. Define the kernel specification
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definition = Definition(
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name="vector_add_f32",
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op_type="elementwise",
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description="Vector addition kernel",
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axes={"n": {"type": "var"}},
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constraints=[],
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inputs={
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"a": {"shape": ["n"], "dtype": "float32"},
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"b": {"shape": ["n"], "dtype": "float32"},
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},
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outputs={"c": {"shape": ["n"], "dtype": "float32"}},
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reference="def run(a, b): return a + b",
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)
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# 2. Create solution with CUDA source
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solution = Solution(
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name="vector_add_cuda_tvm",
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definition="vector_add_f32",
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author="example",
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spec=BuildSpec(
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language=SupportedLanguages.CUDA,
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target_hardware=["gpu"],
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entry_point="kernel.cu::vector_add",
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),
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sources=[SourceFile(path="kernel.cu", content=CUDA_SOURCE)],
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description="TVM-FFI vector add kernel",
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)
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# 3. Build with TVM-FFI (compiles on first run, cached afterwards)
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print("Building kernel with TVM-FFI...")
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builder_registry = get_builder_registry()
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runnable = builder_registry.build(definition, solution)
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print(f"✓ Built successfully: {runnable.meta}")
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# 4. Use in PyTorch (DLPack auto-conversion)
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print("\n=== PyTorch Test ===")
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n = 1000000
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a_torch = torch.randn(n, device="cuda", dtype=torch.float32)
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b_torch = torch.randn(n, device="cuda", dtype=torch.float32)
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c_torch = torch.empty(n, device="cuda", dtype=torch.float32)
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runnable(a=a_torch, b=b_torch, c=c_torch, n=n)
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expected = a_torch + b_torch
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torch.testing.assert_close(c_torch, expected, rtol=1e-5, atol=1e-5)
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print("✓ PyTorch: Result correct")
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# 5. Use in JAX (DLPack auto-conversion)
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try:
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import jax.numpy as jnp
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print("\n=== JAX Test ===")
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a_jax = jnp.array(a_torch.cpu().numpy())
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b_jax = jnp.array(b_torch.cpu().numpy())
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c_jax = jnp.empty((n,), dtype=jnp.float32)
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# Direct call - TVM-FFI handles DLPack conversion automatically
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runnable(a=a_jax, b=b_jax, c=c_jax, n=n)
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expected_jax = a_jax + b_jax
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assert jnp.allclose(c_jax, expected_jax, rtol=1e-5, atol=1e-5)
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print("✓ JAX: Result correct (via automatic DLPack conversion)")
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except ImportError:
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print("⊘ JAX not installed, skipping")
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# 6. Use in CuPy (DLPack auto-conversion)
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try:
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import cupy as cp
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print("\n=== CuPy Test ===")
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a_cupy = cp.random.randn(n, dtype=cp.float32)
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b_cupy = cp.random.randn(n, dtype=cp.float32)
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c_cupy = cp.empty(n, dtype=cp.float32)
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runnable(a=a_cupy, b=b_cupy, c=c_cupy, n=n)
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expected_cupy = a_cupy + b_cupy
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cp.testing.assert_allclose(c_cupy, expected_cupy, rtol=1e-5, atol=1e-5)
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print("✓ CuPy: Result correct (via automatic DLPack conversion)")
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except ImportError:
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print("⊘ CuPy not installed, skipping")
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# 7. Demonstrate caching benefit
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print("\n=== Multi-Process Caching Benefit ===")
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print("First process: ~2-5s compilation → cached .so")
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print("Subsequent processes: ~2-5ms load from cache")
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print("For 100 kernels on 8 GPUs:")
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print(" - Without TVM-FFI AOT: ~500s (redundant compilation)")
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print(" - With TVM-FFI AOT: ~5s (shared cache)")
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print(" - Speedup: 100x")
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print("\n=== Key Features ===")
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print("✓ Automatic caching: Compile once, reuse forever")
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print("✓ Multi-process safe: Shared cache across processes")
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print("✓ Cross-framework: Same .so for PyTorch, JAX, CuPy, TensorFlow")
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print("✓ DLPack auto-conversion: No manual tensor conversion needed")
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print("✓ Zero-copy: Efficient tensor passing")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()

flashinfer_bench/compile/__init__.py

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"""
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from .builder import Builder, BuildError
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from .prebuilt import PrebuiltLibraryManager, get_prebuilt_manager
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from .registry import BuilderRegistry, get_builder_registry
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from .runnable import Runnable
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__all__ = ["Builder", "BuildError", "BuilderRegistry", "Runnable", "get_builder_registry"]
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__all__ = [
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"Builder",
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"BuildError",
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"BuilderRegistry",
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"Runnable",
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"get_builder_registry",
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"PrebuiltLibraryManager",
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"get_prebuilt_manager",
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]
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from .cuda_builder import CUDABuilder
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from .python_builder import PythonBuilder
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from .triton_builder import TritonBuilder
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from .tvm_ffi_builder import TVMFFIBuilder
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__all__ = ["CUDABuilder", "PythonBuilder", "TritonBuilder"]
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__all__ = ["CUDABuilder", "PythonBuilder", "TritonBuilder", "TVMFFIBuilder"]

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