sideband: introduce an "escape hatch" to allow control characters

The preceding commit fixed the vulnerability whereas sideband messages
(that are under the control of the remote server) could contain ANSI
escape sequences that would be sent to the terminal verbatim.

However, this fix may not be desirable under all circumstances, e.g.
when remote servers deliberately add coloring to their messages to
increase their urgency.

To help with those use cases, give users a way to opt-out of the
protections: `sideband.allowControlCharacters`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>

Author: dscho

Documentation/config.txt

@@ -522,6 +522,8 @@ include::config/sequencer.txt[]
 
 include::config/showbranch.txt[]
 
+include::config/sideband.txt[]
+
 include::config/sparse.txt[]
 
 include::config/splitindex.txt[]

Documentation/config/sideband.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+sideband.allowControlCharacters::
+	By default, control characters that are delivered via the sideband
+	are masked, to prevent potentially unwanted ANSI escape sequences
+	from being sent to the terminal. Use this config setting to override
+	this behavior.

sideband.c

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ static struct keyword_entry keywords[] = {
 	{ "error",	GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED },
 };
 
+static int allow_control_characters;
+
 /* Returns a color setting (GIT_COLOR_NEVER, etc). */
 static int use_sideband_colors(void)
 {
@@ -39,6 +41,9 @@ static int use_sideband_colors(void)
 	if (use_sideband_colors_cached >= 0)
 		return use_sideband_colors_cached;
 
+	git_config_get_bool("sideband.allowcontrolcharacters",
+			    &allow_control_characters);
+
 	if (!git_config_get_string_tmp(key, &value))
 		use_sideband_colors_cached = git_config_colorbool(key, value);
 	else if (!git_config_get_string_tmp("color.ui", &value))
@@ -68,6 +73,11 @@ void list_config_color_sideband_slots(struct string_list *list, const char *pref
 
 static void strbuf_add_sanitized(struct strbuf *dest, const char *src, int n)
 {
+	if (allow_control_characters) {
+		strbuf_add(dest, src, n);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	strbuf_grow(dest, n);
 	for (; n && *src; src++, n--) {
 		if (!iscntrl(*src) || *src == '\t' || *src == '\n')

t/t5409-colorize-remote-messages.sh

@@ -105,9 +105,15 @@ test_expect_success 'disallow (color) control sequences in sideband' '
 	EOF
 	test_config_global uploadPack.packObjectshook ./color-me-surprised &&
 	test_commit need-at-least-one-commit &&
+
 	git clone --no-local . throw-away 2>stderr &&
 	test_decode_color <stderr >decoded &&
-	test_grep ! RED decoded
+	test_grep ! RED decoded &&
+
+	rm -rf throw-away &&
+	git -c sideband.allowControlCharacters clone --no-local . throw-away 2>stderr &&
+	test_decode_color <stderr >decoded &&
+	test_grep RED decoded
 '
 
 test_done