error_backward.go

//go:build !go1.13
// +build !go1.13

package errors

import (
	"reflect"
)

type unwrapper interface {
	Unwrap() error
}

// As assigns error or any wrapped error to the value target points
// to. If there is no value of the target type of target As returns
// false.
func As(err error, target interface{}) bool {
	targetType := reflect.TypeOf(target)

	for {
		errType := reflect.TypeOf(err)

		if errType == nil {
			return false
		}

		if reflect.PtrTo(errType) == targetType {
			reflect.ValueOf(target).Elem().Set(reflect.ValueOf(err))
			return true
		}

		wrapped, ok := err.(unwrapper)
		if ok {
			err = wrapped.Unwrap()
		} else {
			return false
		}
	}
}

// Is detects whether the error is equal to a given error. Errors
// are considered equal by this function if they are the same object,
// or if they both contain the same error inside an errors.Error.
func Is(e error, original error) bool {
	if e == original {
		return true
	}

	if e, ok := e.(*Error); ok {
		return Is(e.Err, original)
	}

	if original, ok := original.(*Error); ok {
		return Is(e, original.Err)
	}

	return false
}

// Disclaimer: functions Join and Unwrap are copied from the stdlib errors
// package v1.21.0.

// Join returns an error that wraps the given errors.
// Any nil error values are discarded.
// Join returns nil if every value in errs is nil.
// The error formats as the concatenation of the strings obtained
// by calling the Error method of each element of errs, with a newline
// between each string.
//
// A non-nil error returned by Join implements the Unwrap() []error method.
func Join(errs ...error) error {
	n := 0
	for _, err := range errs {
		if err != nil {
			n++
		}
	}
	if n == 0 {
		return nil
	}
	e := &joinError{
		errs: make([]error, 0, n),
	}
	for _, err := range errs {
		if err != nil {
			e.errs = append(e.errs, err)
		}
	}
	return e
}

type joinError struct {
	errs []error
}

func (e *joinError) Error() string {
	var b []byte
	for i, err := range e.errs {
		if i > 0 {
			b = append(b, '\n')
		}
		b = append(b, err.Error()...)
	}
	return string(b)
}

func (e *joinError) Unwrap() []error {
	return e.errs
}

// Unwrap returns the result of calling the Unwrap method on err, if err's
// type contains an Unwrap method returning error.
// Otherwise, Unwrap returns nil.
//
// Unwrap only calls a method of the form "Unwrap() error".
// In particular Unwrap does not unwrap errors returned by [Join].
func Unwrap(err error) error {
	u, ok := err.(interface {
		Unwrap() error
	})
	if !ok {
		return nil
	}
	return u.Unwrap()
}