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[v10.2.x] Annotations: Split cleanup into separate queries and deletes to avoid deadlocks on MySQL #80485

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merged 2 commits into from
Jan 16, 2024

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Backport 81c45bf from #80329


What is this feature?

Writes to annotations are sometimes rejected on MySQL due to a recurring deadlock with the annotation cleanup job.
Details here: #64979

Why do we need this feature?

The deadlock seems to be a result of the subquery, under normal circumstances a plain insert and delete should not lock, and there are no extended transactions at play.

This PR splits the subquery into a separate SQL statement. These statements do not share a transaction, and therefore allow locks to flush in between.

Unfortunately we could not reduce this to a single DELETE statement, due to the batching - DELETE LIMIT is not supported on all databases without needing to reintroduce the subquery. The IDs loaded into memory are of bounded size due to the batch size configuration.

Which issue(s) does this PR fix?:

#64979

Special notes for your reviewer:

Please check that:

  • It works as expected from a user's perspective.
  • If this is a pre-GA feature, it is behind a feature toggle.
  • The docs are updated, and if this is a notable improvement, it's added to our What's New doc.

… deadlocks on MySQL (#80329)

* Split subquery when cleaning annotations

* update comment

* Raise batch size, now that we pay attention to it

* Iterate in batches

* Separate cancellable batch implementation to allow for multi-statement callbacks, add overload for single-statement use

* Use split-out utility in outer batching loop so it respects context cancellation

* guard against empty queries

* Use SQL parameters

* Use same approach for tags

* drop unused function

* Work around parameter limit on sqlite for large batches

* Bulk insert test data in DB

* Refactor test to customise test data creation

* Add test for catching SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER limit

* Turn annotation cleanup test to integration tests

* lint

---------

Co-authored-by: Sofia Papagiannaki <1632407+papagian@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 81c45bf)
@grafana-delivery-bot grafana-delivery-bot bot requested a review from a team as a code owner January 12, 2024 20:06
@grafana-delivery-bot grafana-delivery-bot bot requested review from papagian, zserge and undef1nd and removed request for a team January 12, 2024 20:06
@grafana-delivery-bot grafana-delivery-bot bot added this to the 10.2.x milestone Jan 12, 2024
@alexweav alexweav merged commit 9738c6c into v10.2.x Jan 16, 2024
10 checks passed
@alexweav alexweav deleted the backport-80329-to-v10.2.x branch January 16, 2024 21:39
@zserge zserge modified the milestones: 10.2.x, 10.2.4 Jan 29, 2024
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2 participants