CentOS6.5搭建LNMP php5.4 1：查看环境： [root@10-4-14-168 html]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS release 6.5 (Final)

2：关掉防火墙 [root@10-4-14-168 html]# chkconfig iptables off

3：配置CentOS 6.0 第三方yum源（CentOS默认的标准源里没有nginx软件包） #wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic #sh ./atomic #yum check-update

4：安装开发包和库文件　 #yum -y install ntp make openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libXpm libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel

5：卸载已安装的apache、mysql、php

yum remove httpd

yum remove mysql

yum remove php

6：安装nginx

yum install nginx

service nginx start

chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on

//设2、3、5级别开机启动

7：安装mysql

yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel

service mysqld start

chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on

登陆MySQL删除空用户，修改root密码 mysql>select user,host,password from mysql.user; mysql>drop user ''@localhost; mysql>update mysql.user set password = PASSWORD('111111') where user='root'; mysql>flush privileges; 　　

8：安装php

yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap

//安装php和所需组件使PHP支持MySQL、FastCGI模式

yum install php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm php-mysql

service php-fpm start

chkconfig --levels 235 php-fpm on

9：配置nginx支持php

mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.confbak

//将配置文件改为备份文件

cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

//由于原配置文件要自己去写因此可以使用默认的配置文件作为配置文件

//修改nginx配置文件，添加fastcgi支持

vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

index index.php index.html index.htm; //加入index.php

location ~ .php$ { root /usr/share/nginx/html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } //将以上代码注释去掉，并修改成nginx默认路径　　

10：配置php //编辑文件php.ini，在文件末尾添加cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1 //解析图片代码 [root@CentOS ~]# vi /etc/php.ini

11：重启nginx php-fpm

service nginx restart

service php-fpm restart

12：建立info.php文件

vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php

13：测试nginx是否解析php 本地浏览器输入：192.168.1.105/info.php 显示php界面环境搭建成功

###阿里云 centOS 7.2 PHP7 LNMP配置 作者:thinkcmf.com 经测试腾讯云CentOS7.2 已成功

####更新系统软件

yum update

####安装编译工具:

yum install gcc automake autoconf libtool gcc-c++

####安装nginx

######1. 安装nginx源

yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

######2. 安装nginx

yum install nginx

######3. 启动nginx

service nginx start

成功显示:Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start nginx.service

######4. 访问http://你的ip/

如果成功安装会出来nginx默认的欢迎界面

####安装MySQL5.7.* ######1. 安装mysql源

yum localinstall http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm

######2. 安装mysql

yum install mysql-community-server

确认一下mysql的版本，有时可能会提示mysql5.6

######3. 安装mysql的开发包，以后会有用

yum install mysql-community-devel

######4. 启动mysql

service mysqld start

成功返回Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service

######5. 查看mysql启动状态

service mysqld status

出现pid证明启动成功

######6. 获取mysql默认生成的密码

grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

2017-02-10T14:59:42.328736Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: s/giN9Vo>L9h 冒号后面的都是密码(没有空格) 复制就好

######7. 换成自己的密码

mysql -uroot -p Enter password:输入上面复制的密码

######8. 更换密码

mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass4!';

这个密码一定要足够复杂，不然会不让你改，提示密码不合法

######9. 退出mysql;

mysql> quit;

######10. 用新密码再登录，试一下新密码

mysql -uroot -p Enter password:输入你的新密码

######11. 确认密码正确后，退出mysql;

mysql> quit;

####编译安装php7.0.0 ######1. 下载php7源码包

cd /root & wget -O php7.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.1.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

######2. 解压源码包源码包的位置可以使用 find / -name php7 查找并进入所在文件夹

tar -xvf php7.tar.gz

######3. 打开解压好的包

cd php-7.0.1

######4. 安装php依赖包

yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel

######5. 编译配置 (这一步可能我们会遇到很多configure error，我们一一解决，基本都是相关软件开发包没有安装导致)

./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/php
--with-config-file-path=/etc/php
--enable-fpm
--enable-pcntl
--with-fpm-user=nginx
--with-fpm-group=nginx
--enable-inline-optimization
--enable-debug
--disable-rpath
--enable-shared
--enable-soap
--with-libxml-dir
--with-xmlrpc
--with-openssl
--with-mhash
--with-pcre-regex
--with-sqlite3
--with-zlib
--enable-bcmath
--with-iconv
--with-bz2
--enable-calendar
--with-curl
--with-cdb
--enable-dom
--enable-exif
--enable-fileinfo
--enable-filter
--with-pcre-dir
--enable-ftp
--with-gd
--with-openssl-dir
--with-jpeg-dir
--with-png-dir
--with-zlib-dir
--with-freetype-dir
--enable-gd-jis-conv
--with-gettext
--with-gmp
--with-mhash
--enable-json
--enable-mbstring
--enable-mbregex
--enable-mbregex-backtrack
--with-libmbfl
--with-onig
--enable-pdo
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd
--with-zlib-dir
--with-pdo-sqlite
--with-readline
--enable-session
--enable-shmop
--enable-simplexml
--enable-sockets
--enable-sysvmsg
--enable-sysvsem
--enable-sysvshm
--enable-wddx
--with-libxml-dir
--with-xsl
--enable-zip
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support
--with-pear
--enable-opcache

如有有出现错误可查找一下 (没有发生过)

configure error:

1. configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
    解决：
    $ yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel

2. configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
    解决：
    $ yum install openssl openssl-devel

3. configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
    解决：
    $ yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel

4. configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
    解决：
    $ yum install libcurl libcurl-devel

5. If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR> configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
    解决：
    $ yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel

6. If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
   checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yes
   configure: error: png.h not found.
    解决：
    $ yum install libpng libpng-devel

7. If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
   checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yes
   checking for png_write_image in -lpng... yes
   If configure fails try --with-xpm-dir=<DIR>
   configure: error: freetype-config not found.
    解决：
    $ yum install freetype freetype-devel

8. configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h
    解决：
    $ yum install gmp gmp-devel

9. configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
    解决：
    $ yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel

10. configure: error: Please reinstall readline - I cannot find readline.h
    解决：
    $ yum install readline readline-devel

11. configure: error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution
    解决：
    $ yum install libxslt libxslt-devel

######6. 编译与安装

make && make install

这里要make好久，要耐心一下

######7. 添加 PHP 命令到环境变量

vim /etc/profile

在末尾加入

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH

要使改动立即生效执行

source /etc/profile

查看环境变量

echo $PATH

查看php版本

php -v

######8. 配置php-fpm

cp php.ini-production /etc/php/php.ini

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

######9.启动php-fpm

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

配置nginx虚拟机,绑定域名
1. 
	$ vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/php7.thinkcmf.com.conf
	这里可以把php7.thinkcmf.com.conf改成自己的域名
	把下面的内容复制到php7.thinkcmf.com.conf里
	server{
	    listen 80;
	    server_name  php7.thinkcmf.com;
	    root /var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com; # 该项要修改为你准备存放相关网页的路径
	    location / {
	        index  index.php index.html index.htm;
	         #如果请求既不是一个文件，也不是一个目录，则执行一下重写规则
	         if (!-e $request_filename)
	         {
	            #地址作为将参数rewrite到index.php上。
	            rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1;
	            #若是子目录则使用下面这句，将subdir改成目录名称即可。
	            #rewrite ^/subdir/(.*)$ /subdir/index.php/$1;
	         }
	    }
	    #proxy the php scripts to php-fpm
	    location ~ \.php {
	            include fastcgi_params;
	            ##pathinfo支持start
	            #定义变量 $path_info ，用于存放pathinfo信息
	            set $path_info "";
	            #定义变量 $real_script_name，用于存放真实地址
	            set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;
	            #如果地址与引号内的正则表达式匹配
	            if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$") {
	                    #将文件地址赋值给变量 $real_script_name
	                    set $real_script_name $1;
	                    #将文件地址后的参数赋值给变量 $path_info
	                    set $path_info $2;
	            }
	            #配置fastcgi的一些参数
	            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;
	            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;
	            fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
	            ###pathinfo支持end
	        fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
	        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
	    }
	}
2.重启nginx
	$ service nginx reload
3.
	$ vim /var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com/index.php
	把下面的代码复制到这个文件 里
	<?php
		phpinfo();

4.查看访问http://php7.thinkcmf.com

Ubuntu16.04 安装lnmp 首先添加nginx_signing.key(必须，否则出错) wget http://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key sudo apt-key add nginx_signing.key 添加Nginx官方提供的源 echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ trusty nginx" >> /etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb-src http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ trusty nginx" >> /etc/apt/sources.list 更新源并安装Nginx sudo apt-get update 安装nginx sudo apt-get install nginx sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default location ~ .php$ { fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi_params; } 启动 service nginx start php 安装 sudo apt-get install php7.0-fpm php7.0-mysql php7.0-common php7.0-curl php7.0-cli php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-mbstring php7.0-dom 配置 sudo vim /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0; ;报错 error_reporting = E_ERROR display_errors = On

	安装gd库
	sudo apt-get install php-gd

sudo systemctl restart php7.0-fpm nginx
mysql
	安装
	apt-get -y install mysql-server mysql-client
	配置mysql
	mysql_secure_installation
		更改密码
		Change the password for root 		
		删除匿名用户
		Remove anonymous users?
		远程禁止root用户登录
		Disallow root login remotely? 
		删除测试数据库并访问他
		Remove test database and access to it? 
		现在重新加载特权表？
		Reload privilege tables now?

	mysql允许远程连接
		配置mysql文件
			/etc/mysql/my.cnf 						//老版本
			/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf 		//新版本
				bind-address = 127.0.0.1 			//允许登录mysql的host 注销
		设置权限
			连接mysql		mysql (hPup)  root登录	
			方法1
				2 use mysql
				3 update user set host='%' where user='root';
				4 select host,user from user;
			方法2
				grant all privileges on "." to 'root'@'%' identified by '密码';
		flush privileges;
		重启mysql

centOS 7.2 yum update

安装编译工具:

yum install gcc automake autoconf libtool gcc-c++

安装基础库

yum install gd zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel

安装nginx

1安装nginx源
$ yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

2.安装nginx
$ yum install nginx

3.启动nginx
$ service nginx start

Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start  nginx.service

4.访问http://你的ip/

如果成功安装会出来nginx默认的欢迎界面

安装MySQL5.7.*

1.安装mysql源</str></str>
$ yum localinstall  http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm

2.安装mysql
$ yum install mysql-community-server

确认一下mysql的版本，有时可能会提示mysql5.6

3.安装mysql的开发包，以后会有用
$ yum install mysql-community-devel

4.启动mysql
$ service mysqld start

Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start  mysqld.service

5.查看mysql启动状态
$ service mysqld status
出现pid
证明启动成功

6.获取mysql默认生成的密码
$ grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
	2015-12-05T05:41:09.104758Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: %G1Rgns!dD!v</str></str>
	加粗的就是生成的密码

7.换成自己的密码
$ mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:输入上面的密码

成功输入后进入一下步，这里你估计会输入 好几次才进去

8. 更换密码
mysql>  ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass4!';
这个密码一定要足够复杂，不然会不让你改，提示密码不合法;

9.退出mysql;
mysql> quit;

10.用新密码再登录，试一下新密码
$ mysql -uroot -p

Enter password:输入你的新密码

11.确认密码正确后，退出mysql;
mysql> quit;

安装mysql

yum install mysql mysql-server

#编译nginx cd /usr/local/src

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz tar zxf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.8.0 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.37 make && make install

编译PHP

cd /usr/local/src wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.0.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror mv mirror php-7.0.0.tar.bz2 tar jxf php-7.0.0.tar.bz2

cd php-7.0.0

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php
--with-gd
--with-freetype-dir
--enable-gd-native-ttf
--enable-mysqlnd
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd
--with-openssl
--with-mcrypt
--enable-mbstring
--enable-zip
--enable-fpm

make && make install

复制配置文件

cp /usr/local/src/php-7.0.0/php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

整合nginx+php

location ~ .php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $DOCUMENT_ROOT$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }

启动php 和nginx

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 写测试PHP页面

SetHandler application/x-httpd-php #这里写清php路径 PHPIniDir "D:/wamp/php/" php配置文件 ; 指定php扩展目录 extension_dir = "D:/wamp/php/ext" 安装mysql 运行mysql.mis文件进行安装 custom为自定义安装phpmyadmin 把phpmyadmin移动到apache/htdocs 在php.ini配置文件中开启扩展 extension=php_mbstring.dll 配置apache 1 在apache中加载php模块 httpd.conf中加入 LoadModule php5_module d:/server/php/php5apache2_2.dll 2 在apache中指定将php文件交给php模块处理 httpd.conf中加入 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php 配置php：让php能够充当mysql的客户端去链接mysql服务器 php本身没有能力去操作mysql，需要借助外部扩展才可以。在php中，提供一套mysql的扩展，能够连接mysql服务器 php.ini-development 开发模式下的配置文件 php.ini-production 生产模式下的配置文件将php.ini-development 重命名为php.ini 加载到apache的配置文件中 PHPIniDir d:/server/php php.ini 开启对mysql的扩展 extension = php_mysql.dll 指定扩展文件所在的目录 extension_dir = d:/server/php/ext php.ini开启GD库 extension=php_gd2.dll bz2 curl gettext mysqli pdo_mysql 修改php的时区子php的配置文件中去修改。php.ini date.timezone = PRC 用php独立执行php文件 php.exe -f 文件路径 file_uploads = On php配置是否支持文件上传 upload_tmp_dir = 文件上传到服务器后产生的临时文件路径,如果没有指定临时文件目录,那么使用系统的临时目录.一般会修改配置文件,指定临时目录 upload_max_filesize = 2M 允许上传单个文件的最大值 max_file_uploads = 20 一次上传文件允许的最大数目

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z环境安装.md

z环境安装.md

yum remove httpd

yum remove mysql

yum remove php

yum install nginx

service nginx start

chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on

yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel

service mysqld start

chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on

yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap

yum install php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm php-mysql

service php-fpm start

chkconfig --levels 235 php-fpm on

mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.confbak

cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

service nginx restart

service php-fpm restart

vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php

安装编译工具:

安装基础库

安装mysql

编译PHP

复制配置文件

整合nginx+php

启动php 和nginx

Files

z环境安装.md

Latest commit

History

z环境安装.md

File metadata and controls

yum remove httpd

yum remove mysql

yum remove php

yum install nginx

service nginx start

chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on

yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel

service mysqld start

chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on

yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap

yum install php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm php-mysql

service php-fpm start

chkconfig --levels 235 php-fpm on

mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.confbak

cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

service nginx restart

service php-fpm restart

vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php

安装编译工具:

安装基础库

安装mysql

编译PHP

复制配置文件

整合nginx+php

启动php 和nginx