This repository contains source code and pre-trained/fine-tuned checkpoints for NAACL 2021 paper "LightningDOT". It currently supports fine-tuning on MSCOCO and Flickr30k. Pre-training code and a demo for FULL MSCOCO retrieval are also available.
Some code in this repo is copied/modifed from UNITER and DPR.
If you find the code useful for your research, please consider citing:
@inproceedings{sun2021lightningdot,
title={LightningDOT: Pre-training Visual-Semantic Embeddings for Real-Time Image-Text Retrieval},
author={Sun, Siqi and Chen, Yen-Chun and Li, Linjie and Wang, Shuohang and Fang, Yuwei and Liu, Jingjing},
booktitle={NAACL-HLT},
year={2021}
}
To run UNITER for re-ranking, please set a seperate environment based on this repo.
The rest of code is using a conda environment that can be created as follows.
Under the project home folder, first run (depends on your CUDA version)
conda env create -f DVL.yml
conda activate DVL
conda install pytorch torchvision cudatoolkit=10.1 -c pytorch
, then install apex by
cd ../
git clone https://github.com/NVIDIA/apex
cd apex
pip install -v --no-cache-dir --global-option="--cpp_ext" --global-option="--cuda_ext" ./
In order to use distributed training, under super user, install mpi by
rm -r /usr/local/mpi
wget https://download.open-mpi.org/release/open-mpi/v4.0/openmpi-4.0.4.tar.gz
tar -xvf openmpi-4.0.4.tar.gz
cd openmpi-4.0.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mpi --enable-orterun-prefix-by-default --disable-getpwuid --with-verbs
sudo apt-get install libnuma-dev
sudo make -j$(nproc) all && sudo make install
ldconfig
cd -
rm -r openmpi-4.0.4
rm openmpi-4.0.4.tar.gz
export OPENMPI_VERSION=4.0.4
. Finally install horovod by
echo "deb http://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/machine-learning/repos/ubuntu1604/x86_64 /" \
> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nvidia-ml.list
apt update
apt install libnccl2=2.4.7-1+cuda10.1 libnccl-dev=2.4.7-1+cuda10.1
export PATH=/usr/local/mpi/bin:$PATH
HOROVOD_GPU_ALLREDUCE=NCCL HOROVOD_WITH_PYTORCH=1 pip install --no-cache-dir horovod
ldconfig
If you see Error Msg: /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lnuma, then try
sudo apt-get install libnuma-dev
Under project home folder, run
bash bash/download_data.sh
Currently the raw image files and extracted features are not available to download.
Modify the config file at ./config/pretrain-alldata-base.json accordingly, and run
horovodrun -np $NUM_GPU python pretrain.py --config ./config/pretrain-alldata-base.json
. Typically you need to change img_checkpoint, output_dir, and train/val datasets.
A pre-trained checkpoint is availabe at LightningDot.
The checkpoints for UNITER-base and BERT-base can be obtaind from UNITER-base and BERT-base.
We provide a sample bash script at ./bash/train_flickr.sh, which we used to search for learning rate.
Two checkpoints (fine-tuned on MSCOCO and Flickr30k) are also provided at COCO-FT and Flickr-FT.
Run
python eval_itm.py your_eval_config.json your_checkpoint.pt
to run the evaluation script. We provide three examples that could be obtained solely based on checkpoints and configurations in this repo.
Note that your results may NOT be exactly the same with results below due to different machine/environment configurations (but they should be close enough).
- Zero-shot evaluation on Flickr30k:
python eval_itm.py ./config/flickr30k_eval_config.json ./data/model/LightningDot.pt
image retrieval recall = {1: 0.5332, 5: 0.8058, 10: 0.8804}
txt retrieval recall = {1: 0.682, 5: 0.891, 10: 0.94}.
- Fine-tune on flickr, evaluate on flickr:
python eval_itm.py ./config/flickr30k_eval_config.json ./data/model/flickr-ft.pt
image retrieval recall = {1: 0.699, 5: 0.911, 10: 0.9518}
txt retrieval recall = {1: 0.839, 5: 0.972, 10: 0.986}
- Fine-tune on MSCOCO, evaluate on MSCOCO:
python eval_itm.py ./config/coco_eval_config.json ./data/model/coco-ft.pt
image retrieval recall = {1: 0.4577, 5: 0.7453, 10: 0.8379}
txt retrieval recall = {1: 0.6004, 5: 0.8516, 10: 0.9172}
You may need the meta file used in some scripts, which can be obtained from MSCOCO-Meta and Flickr-Meta.
TODO
Note that Re-ranker is using prediction file generated from UNITER or OSCAR due to use of different pytorch version.
Re-ranking script is currently provided as is, and has not been cleaned yet.
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MIT