[Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks] Support multidex + ' ' in SDK path (dotnet#575)

Fixes: https://bugzilla.xamarin.com/show_bug.cgi?id=33052
Fixes: https://bugzilla.xamarin.com/show_bug.cgi?id=38693

The google tooling around multidex is pretty broken on
windows. It does not handle paths with spaces and has
over quoting path issues. This is one reason why we are
shipping our own Proguard.

This commit completely removes the use of `mainDexClasses.bat`
and introduces code which will create the ` multidex.keep` by
making the required calls manually.

Author: dellis1972

src/Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks/Tasks/CreateMultiDexMainDexClassList.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright (C) 2011 Xamarin, Inc. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright (C) 2011 Xamarin, Inc. All rights reserved.
 
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
@@ -12,20 +12,27 @@
 
 namespace Xamarin.Android.Tasks
 {
-	public class CreateMultiDexMainDexClassList : ToolTask
+	public class CreateMultiDexMainDexClassList : JavaToolTask
 	{
 		[Required]
 		public string ClassesOutputDirectory { get; set; }
 
 		[Required]
-		public string ProguardHome { get; set; }
+		public string ProguardJarPath { get; set; }
+
+		[Required]
+		public string AndroidSdkBuildToolsPath { get; set; }
 
 		[Required]
 		public ITaskItem[] JavaLibraries { get; set; }
 
 		public string MultiDexMainDexListFile { get; set; }
 		public ITaskItem[] CustomMainDexListFiles { get; set; }
 
+		Action<CommandLineBuilder> commandlineAction;
+		string tempJar;
+		bool writeOutputToKeepFile = false;
+
 		public override bool Execute ()
 		{
 			Log.LogDebugMessage ("CreateMultiDexMainDexClassList");
@@ -35,45 +42,69 @@ public override bool Execute ()
 			Log.LogDebugTaskItems ("  CustomMainDexListFiles:", CustomMainDexListFiles);
 			Log.LogDebugMessage ("  ToolExe: {0}", ToolExe);
 			Log.LogDebugMessage ("  ToolPath: {0}", ToolPath);
-			Log.LogDebugMessage ("  ProguardHome: {0}", ProguardHome);
+			Log.LogDebugMessage ("  ProguardJarPath: {0}", ProguardJarPath);
 
 			if (CustomMainDexListFiles != null && CustomMainDexListFiles.Any ()) {
 				var content = string.Concat (CustomMainDexListFiles.Select (i => File.ReadAllText (i.ItemSpec)));
 				File.WriteAllText (MultiDexMainDexListFile, content);
 				return true;
 			}
 
-			EnvironmentVariables = MonoAndroidHelper.GetProguardEnvironmentVaribles (ProguardHome);
+			tempJar = Path.Combine (Path.GetTempPath (), Path.GetRandomFileName () + ".jar");
+			commandlineAction = GenerateProguardCommands;
+			// run proguard first
+			var retval = base.Execute ();
+			if (!retval || Log.HasLoggedErrors)
+				return false;
+
+			commandlineAction = GenerateMainDexListBuilderCommands;
+			// run java second
+
+			return base.Execute () && !Log.HasLoggedErrors; 
 
-			return base.Execute ();
 		}
 
 		protected override string GenerateCommandLineCommands ()
 		{
 			var cmd = new CommandLineBuilder ();
+			commandlineAction (cmd);
+			return cmd.ToString ();
+		}
 
-			cmd.AppendSwitch ("--output");
-			cmd.AppendFileNameIfNotNull (MultiDexMainDexListFile);
-
+		void GenerateProguardCommands (CommandLineBuilder cmd)
+		{
+			var enclosingChar = OS.IsWindows ? "\"" : string.Empty;
 			var jars = JavaLibraries.Select (i => i.ItemSpec).Concat (new string [] { ClassesOutputDirectory });
-			string files = string.Join (Path.PathSeparator.ToString (), jars.Select (s => '\'' + s + '\''));
-			if (OS.IsWindows)
-				cmd.AppendSwitch ('"' + files + '"');
-			else
-				cmd.AppendSwitch (files);
-
-			return cmd.ToString ();
+			cmd.AppendSwitchIfNotNull ("-jar ", ProguardJarPath);
+			cmd.AppendSwitchUnquotedIfNotNull ("-injars ", $"{enclosingChar}'" + string.Join ($"'{Path.PathSeparator}'", jars) + $"'{enclosingChar}");
+			cmd.AppendSwitch ("-dontwarn");
+			cmd.AppendSwitch ("-forceprocessing");
+			cmd.AppendSwitchIfNotNull ("-outjars ", tempJar);
+			cmd.AppendSwitchIfNotNull ("-libraryjars ", $"'{Path.Combine (AndroidSdkBuildToolsPath, "lib", "shrinkedAndroid.jar")}'");
+			cmd.AppendSwitch ("-dontoptimize");
+			cmd.AppendSwitch ("-dontobfuscate");
+			cmd.AppendSwitch ("-dontpreverify");
+			cmd.AppendSwitchIfNotNull ("-include ", $"'{Path.Combine (AndroidSdkBuildToolsPath, "mainDexClasses.rules")}'");
 		}
 
-		protected override string ToolName {
-			get {
-				return OS.IsWindows ? "mainDexClasses.bat" : "mainDexClasses";
-			}
+		void GenerateMainDexListBuilderCommands(CommandLineBuilder cmd)
+		{
+			var jars = JavaLibraries.Select (i => i.ItemSpec).Concat (new string [] { ClassesOutputDirectory });
+			cmd.AppendSwitchIfNotNull ("-Djava.ext.dirs=", Path.Combine (AndroidSdkBuildToolsPath, "lib"));
+			cmd.AppendSwitch ("com.android.multidex.MainDexListBuilder");
+			cmd.AppendSwitch (tempJar);
+			cmd.AppendSwitchUnquotedIfNotNull ("", "\"" + string.Join ($"{Path.PathSeparator}", jars) + "\"");
+			writeOutputToKeepFile = true;
 		}
 
-		protected override string GenerateFullPathToTool ()
+		protected override void LogEventsFromTextOutput (string singleLine, MessageImportance messageImportance)
 		{
-			return Path.Combine (ToolPath, ToolExe);
+			var match = CodeErrorRegEx.Match (singleLine);
+			var exceptionMatch = ExceptionRegEx.Match (singleLine);
+
+			if (writeOutputToKeepFile && !match.Success && !exceptionMatch.Success)
+				File.AppendAllText (MultiDexMainDexListFile, singleLine);
+			base.LogEventsFromTextOutput (singleLine, messageImportance);
 		}
 	}
 }

src/Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks/Tasks/JavaToolTask.cs

@@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:215)
 			at com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:106)
 		*/
 		const string ExceptionRegExString = @"(?<exception>java.lang.+):(?<error>.+)";
-		Regex codeErrorRegEx = new Regex (CodeErrorRegExString, RegexOptions.Compiled);
-		Regex exceptionRegEx = new Regex (ExceptionRegExString, RegexOptions.Compiled);
+		protected static readonly Regex CodeErrorRegEx = new Regex (CodeErrorRegExString, RegexOptions.Compiled);
+		protected static readonly Regex ExceptionRegEx = new Regex (ExceptionRegExString, RegexOptions.Compiled);
 		bool foundError = false;
 		List<string> errorLines = new List<string> ();
 		StringBuilder errorText = new StringBuilder ();
@@ -114,8 +114,8 @@ void LogFromException (string exception, string error) {
 
 		bool ProcessOutput (string singleLine)
 		{
-			var match = codeErrorRegEx.Match (singleLine);
-			var exceptionMatch = exceptionRegEx.Match (singleLine);
+			var match = CodeErrorRegEx.Match (singleLine);
+			var exceptionMatch = ExceptionRegEx.Match (singleLine);
 
 			if (match.Success) {
 				if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty (file)) {
@@ -157,8 +157,8 @@ bool ProcessOutput (string singleLine)
 
 		protected override void LogEventsFromTextOutput (string singleLine, MessageImportance messageImportance)
 		{
-			var match = codeErrorRegEx.Match (singleLine);
-			var exceptionMatch = exceptionRegEx.Match (singleLine);
+			var match = CodeErrorRegEx.Match (singleLine);
+			var exceptionMatch = ExceptionRegEx.Match (singleLine);
 
 			if (match.Success || exceptionMatch.Success) {
 				Log.LogMessage (MessageImportance.High, singleLine);

src/Xamarin.Android.Build.Tasks/Xamarin.Android.Common.targets

@@ -1950,9 +1950,10 @@ because xbuild doesn't support framework reference assemblies.
 
   <CreateMultiDexMainDexClassList
     Condition="'$(AndroidEnableMultiDex)' == 'True' And '$(AndroidCustomMainDexListFile)' == ''"
-    ToolPath="$(MainDexClassesToolPath)"
-    ToolExe="$(MainDexClassesToolExe)"
-    ProguardHome="$(ProguardToolPath)"
+    ToolPath="$(JavaToolPath)"
+    ToolExe="$(JavaToolExe)"
+    ProguardJarPath="$(ProguardJarPath)"
+    AndroidSdkBuildToolsPath="$(AndroidSdkBuildToolsPath)"
     ClassesOutputDirectory="$(IntermediateOutputPath)android\bin\classes"
     JavaLibraries="@(_JavaLibrariesToCompile)"
     MultiDexMainDexListFile="$(_AndroidMainDexListFile)"