Rustfmt is designed to be very configurable. You can create a TOML file called rustfmt.toml
or .rustfmt.toml
, place it in the project or any other parent directory and it will apply the options in that file. If none of these directories contain such a file, both your home directory and a directory called rustfmt
in your global config directory (e.g. .config/rustfmt/
) are checked as well.
A possible content of rustfmt.toml
or .rustfmt.toml
might look like this:
indent_style = "Block"
reorder_imports = false
Each configuration option is either stable or unstable.
Stable options can be used directly, while unstable options are opt-in.
To enable unstable options, set unstable_features = true
in rustfmt.toml
or pass --unstable-features
to rustfmt.
Below you find a detailed visual guide on all the supported configuration options of rustfmt:
Indent on expressions or items.
- Default value:
"Block"
- Possible values:
"Block"
,"Visual"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3346)
fn main() {
let lorem = vec![
"ipsum",
"dolor",
"sit",
"amet",
"consectetur",
"adipiscing",
"elit",
];
}
fn main() {
let lorem = vec!["ipsum",
"dolor",
"sit",
"amet",
"consectetur",
"adipiscing",
"elit"];
}
fn main() {
if lorem_ipsum
&& dolor_sit
&& amet_consectetur
&& lorem_sit
&& dolor_consectetur
&& amet_ipsum
&& lorem_consectetur
{
// ...
}
}
fn main() {
if lorem_ipsum
&& dolor_sit
&& amet_consectetur
&& lorem_sit
&& dolor_consectetur
&& amet_ipsum
&& lorem_consectetur
{
// ...
}
}
See also: control_brace_style
.
fn lorem() {}
fn lorem(ipsum: usize) {}
fn lorem(
ipsum: usize,
dolor: usize,
sit: usize,
amet: usize,
consectetur: usize,
adipiscing: usize,
elit: usize,
) {
// body
}
fn lorem() {}
fn lorem(ipsum: usize) {}
fn lorem(ipsum: usize,
dolor: usize,
sit: usize,
amet: usize,
consectetur: usize,
adipiscing: usize,
elit: usize) {
// body
}
fn main() {
lorem(
"lorem",
"ipsum",
"dolor",
"sit",
"amet",
"consectetur",
"adipiscing",
"elit",
);
}
fn main() {
lorem("lorem",
"ipsum",
"dolor",
"sit",
"amet",
"consectetur",
"adipiscing",
"elit");
}
fn lorem<
Ipsum: Eq = usize,
Dolor: Eq = usize,
Sit: Eq = usize,
Amet: Eq = usize,
Adipiscing: Eq = usize,
Consectetur: Eq = usize,
Elit: Eq = usize,
>(
ipsum: Ipsum,
dolor: Dolor,
sit: Sit,
amet: Amet,
adipiscing: Adipiscing,
consectetur: Consectetur,
elit: Elit,
) -> T {
// body
}
fn lorem<Ipsum: Eq = usize,
Dolor: Eq = usize,
Sit: Eq = usize,
Amet: Eq = usize,
Adipiscing: Eq = usize,
Consectetur: Eq = usize,
Elit: Eq = usize>(
ipsum: Ipsum,
dolor: Dolor,
sit: Sit,
amet: Amet,
adipiscing: Adipiscing,
consectetur: Consectetur,
elit: Elit)
-> T {
// body
}
fn main() {
let lorem = Lorem {
ipsum: dolor,
sit: amet,
};
}
fn main() {
let lorem = Lorem { ipsum: dolor,
sit: amet };
}
See also: struct_lit_single_line
, indent_style
.
fn lorem<Ipsum, Dolor, Sit, Amet>() -> T
where
Ipsum: Eq,
Dolor: Eq,
Sit: Eq,
Amet: Eq,
{
// body
}
fn lorem<Ipsum, Dolor, Sit, Amet>() -> T
where Ipsum: Eq,
Dolor: Eq,
Sit: Eq,
Amet: Eq
{
// body
}
Whether to use different formatting for items and expressions if they satisfy a heuristic notion of 'small'.
- Default value:
"Default"
- Possible values:
"Default"
,"Off"
,"Max"
- Stable: Yes
enum Lorem {
Ipsum,
Dolor(bool),
Sit { amet: Consectetur, adipiscing: Elit },
}
fn main() {
lorem(
"lorem",
"ipsum",
"dolor",
"sit",
"amet",
"consectetur",
"adipiscing",
);
let lorem = Lorem {
ipsum: dolor,
sit: amet,
};
let lorem = Lorem { ipsum: dolor };
let lorem = if ipsum { dolor } else { sit };
}
enum Lorem {
Ipsum,
Dolor(bool),
Sit {
amet: Consectetur,
adipiscing: Elit,
},
}
fn main() {
lorem("lorem", "ipsum", "dolor", "sit", "amet", "consectetur", "adipiscing");
let lorem = Lorem {
ipsum: dolor,
sit: amet,
};
let lorem = if ipsum {
dolor
} else {
sit
};
}
enum Lorem {
Ipsum,
Dolor(bool),
Sit { amet: Consectetur, adipiscing: Elit },
}
fn main() {
lorem("lorem", "ipsum", "dolor", "sit", "amet", "consectetur", "adipiscing");
let lorem = Lorem { ipsum: dolor, sit: amet };
let lorem = if ipsum { dolor } else { sit };
}
Where to put a binary operator when a binary expression goes multiline.
- Default value:
"Front"
- Possible values:
"Front"
,"Back"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3368)
fn main() {
let or = foofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoo
|| barbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbar;
let sum = 123456789012345678901234567890
+ 123456789012345678901234567890
+ 123456789012345678901234567890;
let range = aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
..bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb;
}
fn main() {
let or = foofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoofoo ||
barbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbarbar;
let sum = 123456789012345678901234567890 +
123456789012345678901234567890 +
123456789012345678901234567890;
let range = aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa..
bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb;
}
Combine control expressions with function calls.
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3369)
fn example() {
// If
foo!(if x {
foo();
} else {
bar();
});
// IfLet
foo!(if let Some(..) = x {
foo();
} else {
bar();
});
// While
foo!(while x {
foo();
bar();
});
// WhileLet
foo!(while let Some(..) = x {
foo();
bar();
});
// ForLoop
foo!(for x in y {
foo();
bar();
});
// Loop
foo!(loop {
foo();
bar();
});
}
fn example() {
// If
foo!(
if x {
foo();
} else {
bar();
}
);
// IfLet
foo!(
if let Some(..) = x {
foo();
} else {
bar();
}
);
// While
foo!(
while x {
foo();
bar();
}
);
// WhileLet
foo!(
while let Some(..) = x {
foo();
bar();
}
);
// ForLoop
foo!(
for x in y {
foo();
bar();
}
);
// Loop
foo!(
loop {
foo();
bar();
}
);
}
Maximum length of comments. No effect unlesswrap_comments = true
.
- Default value:
80
- Possible values: any positive integer
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3349)
Note: A value of 0
results in wrap_comments
being applied regardless of a line's width.
// Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
// Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,
// consectetur adipiscing elit.
See also wrap_comments
.
Replace strings of _ wildcards by a single .. in tuple patterns
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3384)
fn main() {
let (lorem, ipsum, _, _) = (1, 2, 3, 4);
let (lorem, ipsum, ..) = (1, 2, 3, 4);
}
fn main() {
let (lorem, ipsum, ..) = (1, 2, 3, 4);
}
Brace style for control flow constructs
- Default value:
"AlwaysSameLine"
- Possible values:
"AlwaysNextLine"
,"AlwaysSameLine"
,"ClosingNextLine"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3377)
fn main() {
if lorem {
println!("ipsum!");
} else {
println!("dolor!");
}
}
fn main() {
if lorem
{
println!("ipsum!");
}
else
{
println!("dolor!");
}
}
fn main() {
if lorem {
println!("ipsum!");
}
else {
println!("dolor!");
}
}
Don't reformat anything
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3388)
Error if Rustfmt is unable to get all lines within max_width
, except for comments and string
literals. If this happens, then it is a bug in Rustfmt. You might be able to work around the bug by
refactoring your code to avoid long/complex expressions, usually by extracting a local variable or
using a shorter name.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3391)
See also max_width
.
Error if unable to get comments or string literals within max_width
, or they are left with
trailing whitespaces.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3392)
Argument density in functions
- Default value:
"Tall"
- Possible values:
"Compressed"
,"Tall"
,"Vertical"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3375)
trait Lorem {
fn lorem(ipsum: Ipsum, dolor: Dolor, sit: Sit, amet: Amet);
fn lorem(ipsum: Ipsum, dolor: Dolor, sit: Sit, amet: Amet) {
// body
}
fn lorem(
ipsum: Ipsum,
dolor: Dolor,
sit: Sit,
amet: Amet,
consectetur: Consectetur,
adipiscing: Adipiscing,
elit: Elit,
);
fn lorem(
ipsum: Ipsum,
dolor: Dolor,
sit: Sit,
amet: Amet,
consectetur: Consectetur,
adipiscing: Adipiscing,
elit: Elit,
) {
// body
}
}
trait Lorem {
fn lorem(ipsum: Ipsum, dolor: Dolor, sit: Sit, amet: Amet);
fn lorem(ipsum: Ipsum, dolor: Dolor, sit: Sit, amet: Amet) {
// body
}
fn lorem(
ipsum: Ipsum, dolor: Dolor, sit: Sit, amet: Amet, consectetur: Consectetur,
adipiscing: Adipiscing, elit: Elit,
);
fn lorem(
ipsum: Ipsum, dolor: Dolor, sit: Sit, amet: Amet, consectetur: Consectetur,
adipiscing: Adipiscing, elit: Elit,
) {
// body
}
}
trait Lorem {
fn lorem(
ipsum: Ipsum,
dolor: Dolor,
sit: Sit,
amet: Amet,
);
fn lorem(
ipsum: Ipsum,
dolor: Dolor,
sit: Sit,
amet: Amet,
) {
// body
}
fn lorem(
ipsum: Ipsum,
dolor: Dolor,
sit: Sit,
amet: Amet,
consectetur: Consectetur,
adipiscing: Adipiscing,
elit: Elit,
);
fn lorem(
ipsum: Ipsum,
dolor: Dolor,
sit: Sit,
amet: Amet,
consectetur: Consectetur,
adipiscing: Adipiscing,
elit: Elit,
) {
// body
}
}
Brace style for items
- Default value:
"SameLineWhere"
- Possible values:
"AlwaysNextLine"
,"PreferSameLine"
,"SameLineWhere"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3376)
fn lorem() {
// body
}
fn lorem(ipsum: usize) {
// body
}
fn lorem<T>(ipsum: T)
where
T: Add + Sub + Mul + Div,
{
// body
}
fn lorem()
{
// body
}
fn lorem(ipsum: usize)
{
// body
}
fn lorem<T>(ipsum: T)
where
T: Add + Sub + Mul + Div,
{
// body
}
fn lorem() {
// body
}
fn lorem(ipsum: usize) {
// body
}
fn lorem<T>(ipsum: T)
where
T: Add + Sub + Mul + Div, {
// body
}
struct Lorem {
ipsum: bool,
}
struct Dolor<T>
where
T: Eq,
{
sit: T,
}
struct Lorem
{
ipsum: bool,
}
struct Dolor<T>
where
T: Eq,
{
sit: T,
}
struct Lorem {
ipsum: bool,
}
struct Dolor<T>
where
T: Eq, {
sit: T,
}
Put empty-body functions and impls on a single line
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3356)
fn lorem() {}
impl Lorem {}
fn lorem() {
}
impl Lorem {
}
See also brace_style
, control_brace_style
.
The maximum length of enum variant having discriminant, that gets vertically aligned with others. Variants without discriminants would be ignored for the purpose of alignment.
Note that this is not how much whitespace is inserted, but instead the longest variant name that doesn't get ignored when aligning.
- Default value : 0
- Possible values: any positive integer
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3372)
enum Bar {
A = 0,
Bb = 1,
RandomLongVariantGoesHere = 10,
Ccc = 71,
}
enum Bar {
VeryLongVariantNameHereA = 0,
VeryLongVariantNameHereBb = 1,
VeryLongVariantNameHereCcc = 2,
}
enum Foo {
A = 0,
Bb = 1,
RandomLongVariantGoesHere = 10,
Ccc = 2,
}
enum Bar {
VeryLongVariantNameHereA = 0,
VeryLongVariantNameHereBb = 1,
VeryLongVariantNameHereCcc = 2,
}
Put single-expression functions on a single line
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3358)
fn lorem() -> usize {
42
}
fn lorem() -> usize {
let ipsum = 42;
ipsum
}
fn lorem() -> usize { 42 }
fn lorem() -> usize {
let ipsum = 42;
ipsum
}
See also control_brace_style
.
Forces the where
clause to be laid out on a single line.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3359)
impl<T> Lorem for T
where
Option<T>: Ipsum,
{
// body
}
impl<T> Lorem for T
where Option<T>: Ipsum
{
// body
}
See also brace_style
, control_brace_style
.
Always print the abi for extern items
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: Yes
Note: Non-"C" ABIs are always printed. If false
then "C" is removed.
extern "C" {
pub static lorem: c_int;
}
extern {
pub static lorem: c_int;
}
Format string literals where necessary
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3353)
fn main() {
let lorem = "ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing";
}
fn main() {
let lorem = "ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit lorem ipsum dolor sit amet \
consectetur adipiscing";
}
See also max_width
.
Format the metavariable matching patterns in macros.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3354)
macro_rules! foo {
($a: ident : $b: ty) => {
$a(42): $b;
};
($a: ident $b: ident $c: ident) => {
$a = $b + $c;
};
}
macro_rules! foo {
($a:ident : $b:ty) => {
$a(42): $b;
};
($a:ident $b:ident $c:ident) => {
$a = $b + $c;
};
}
See also format_macro_bodies
.
Format the bodies of macros.
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3355)
macro_rules! foo {
($a: ident : $b: ty) => {
$a(42): $b;
};
($a: ident $b: ident $c: ident) => {
$a = $b + $c;
};
}
macro_rules! foo {
($a: ident : $b: ty) => { $a(42): $b; };
($a: ident $b: ident $c: ident) => { $a=$b+$c; };
}
See also format_macro_matchers
.
Use tab characters for indentation, spaces for alignment
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: Yes
fn lorem() -> usize {
42 // spaces before 42
}
fn lorem() -> usize {
42 // tabs before 42
}
See also: tab_spaces
.
Indent style of imports
- Default Value:
"Block"
- Possible values:
"Block"
,"Visual"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3360)
use foo::{
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy,
zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz,
};
use foo::{xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy,
zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz};
See also: imports_layout
.
Item layout inside a imports block
- Default value: "Mixed"
- Possible values: "Horizontal", "HorizontalVertical", "Mixed", "Vertical"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3361)
use foo::{xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy, zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz};
use foo::{
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa, bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb, cccccccccccccccccc, dddddddddddddddddd,
eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee, ffffffffffffffffff,
};
Note: This option forces all imports onto one line and may exceed max_width
.
use foo::{xxx, yyy, zzz};
use foo::{aaa, bbb, ccc, ddd, eee, fff};
use foo::{xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy, zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz};
use foo::{
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa,
bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb,
cccccccccccccccccc,
dddddddddddddddddd,
eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee,
ffffffffffffffffff,
};
use foo::{
xxx,
yyy,
zzz,
};
use foo::{
aaa,
bbb,
ccc,
ddd,
eee,
fff,
};
Merge multiple imports into a single nested import.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3362)
use foo::{a, c, d};
use foo::{b, g};
use foo::{e, f};
use foo::{a, b, c, d, e, f, g};
Put a trailing comma after a block based match arm (non-block arms are not affected)
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3380)
fn main() {
match lorem {
Lorem::Ipsum => {
println!("ipsum");
}
Lorem::Dolor => println!("dolor"),
}
}
fn main() {
match lorem {
Lorem::Ipsum => {
println!("ipsum");
},
Lorem::Dolor => println!("dolor"),
}
}
See also: trailing_comma
, match_arm_blocks
.
Maximum width of each line
- Default value:
100
- Possible values: any positive integer
- Stable: Yes
See also error_on_line_overflow
.
Merge multiple derives into a single one.
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: Yes
#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Copy, Clone)]
pub enum Foo {}
#[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
#[derive(Debug)]
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub enum Foo {}
Force multiline closure and match arm bodies to be wrapped in a block
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
false
,true
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3374)
fn main() {
result.and_then(|maybe_value| match maybe_value {
None => foo(),
Some(value) => bar(),
});
match lorem {
None => |ipsum| {
println!("Hello World");
},
Some(dolor) => foo(),
}
}
fn main() {
result.and_then(|maybe_value| {
match maybe_value {
None => foo(),
Some(value) => bar(),
}
});
match lorem {
None => {
|ipsum| {
println!("Hello World");
}
}
Some(dolor) => foo(),
}
}
Unix or Windows line endings
- Default value:
"Auto"
- Possible values:
"Auto"
,"Native"
,"Unix"
,"Windows"
- Stable: Yes
The newline style is detected automatically on a per-file basis. Files with mixed line endings will be converted to the first detected line ending style.
Line endings will be converted to \r\n
on Windows and \n
on all
other platforms.
Line endings will be converted to \n
.
Line endings will be converted to \r\n
.
Convert /* */ comments to // comments where possible
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3350)
// Lorem ipsum:
fn dolor() -> usize {}
/* sit amet: */
fn adipiscing() -> usize {}
// Lorem ipsum:
fn dolor() -> usize {}
// sit amet:
fn adipiscing() -> usize {}
Remove nested parens.
- Default value:
true
, - Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: Yes
fn main() {
(foo());
}
fn main() {
((((foo()))));
}
Reorder import and extern crate statements alphabetically in groups (a group is separated by a newline).
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: Yes
use dolor;
use ipsum;
use lorem;
use sit;
use lorem;
use ipsum;
use dolor;
use sit;
Reorder mod
declarations alphabetically in group.
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: Yes
mod a;
mod b;
mod dolor;
mod ipsum;
mod lorem;
mod sit;
mod b;
mod a;
mod lorem;
mod ipsum;
mod dolor;
mod sit;
Note mod
with #[macro_export]
will not be reordered since that could change the semantics
of the original source code.
Reorder impl items. type
and const
are put first, then macros and methods.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3363)
struct Dummy;
impl Iterator for Dummy {
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
None
}
type Item = i32;
}
struct Dummy;
impl Iterator for Dummy {
type Item = i32;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
None
}
}
Report TODO
items in comments.
- Default value:
"Never"
- Possible values:
"Always"
,"Unnumbered"
,"Never"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3393)
Warns about any comments containing TODO
in them when set to "Always"
. If
it contains a #X
(with X
being a number) in parentheses following the
TODO
, "Unnumbered"
will ignore it.
See also report_fixme
.
Report FIXME
items in comments.
- Default value:
"Never"
- Possible values:
"Always"
,"Unnumbered"
,"Never"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3394)
Warns about any comments containing FIXME
in them when set to "Always"
. If
it contains a #X
(with X
being a number) in parentheses following the
FIXME
, "Unnumbered"
will ignore it.
See also report_todo
.
Don't reformat out of line modules
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3389)
Leave a space after the colon.
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3366)
fn lorem<T: Eq>(t: T) {
let lorem: Dolor = Lorem {
ipsum: dolor,
sit: amet,
};
}
fn lorem<T:Eq>(t:T) {
let lorem:Dolor = Lorem {
ipsum:dolor,
sit:amet,
};
}
See also: space_before_colon
.
Leave a space before the colon.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3365)
fn lorem<T: Eq>(t: T) {
let lorem: Dolor = Lorem {
ipsum: dolor,
sit: amet,
};
}
fn lorem<T : Eq>(t : T) {
let lorem : Dolor = Lorem {
ipsum : dolor,
sit : amet,
};
}
See also: space_after_colon
.
The maximum diff of width between struct fields to be aligned with each other.
- Default value : 0
- Possible values: any non-negative integer
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3371)
struct Foo {
x: u32,
yy: u32,
zzz: u32,
}
struct Foo {
x: u32,
yy: u32,
zzz: u32,
}
Put spaces around the .., ..=, and ... range operators
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3367)
fn main() {
let lorem = 0..10;
let ipsum = 0..=10;
match lorem {
1..5 => foo(),
_ => bar,
}
match lorem {
1..=5 => foo(),
_ => bar,
}
match lorem {
1...5 => foo(),
_ => bar,
}
}
fn main() {
let lorem = 0 .. 10;
let ipsum = 0 ..= 10;
match lorem {
1 .. 5 => foo(),
_ => bar,
}
match lorem {
1 ..= 5 => foo(),
_ => bar,
}
match lorem {
1 ... 5 => foo(),
_ => bar,
}
}
Put small struct literals on a single line
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3357)
fn main() {
let lorem = Lorem { foo: bar, baz: ofo };
}
fn main() {
let lorem = Lorem {
foo: bar,
baz: ofo,
};
}
See also: indent_style
.
Number of spaces per tab
- Default value:
4
- Possible values: any positive integer
- Stable: Yes
fn lorem() {
let ipsum = dolor();
let sit = vec![
"amet consectetur adipiscing elit amet",
"consectetur adipiscing elit amet consectetur.",
];
}
fn lorem() {
let ipsum = dolor();
let sit = vec![
"amet consectetur adipiscing elit amet",
"consectetur adipiscing elit amet consectetur.",
];
}
See also: hard_tabs
.
How to handle trailing commas for lists
- Default value:
"Vertical"
- Possible values:
"Always"
,"Never"
,"Vertical"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3379)
fn main() {
let Lorem { ipsum, dolor, sit } = amet;
let Lorem {
ipsum,
dolor,
sit,
amet,
consectetur,
adipiscing,
} = elit;
}
fn main() {
let Lorem { ipsum, dolor, sit, } = amet;
let Lorem {
ipsum,
dolor,
sit,
amet,
consectetur,
adipiscing,
} = elit;
}
fn main() {
let Lorem { ipsum, dolor, sit } = amet;
let Lorem {
ipsum,
dolor,
sit,
amet,
consectetur,
adipiscing
} = elit;
}
See also: match_block_trailing_comma
.
Add trailing semicolon after break, continue and return
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3378)
fn foo() -> usize {
return 0;
}
fn foo() -> usize {
return 0
}
Determines if +
or =
are wrapped in spaces in the punctuation of types
- Default value:
"Wide"
- Possible values:
"Compressed"
,"Wide"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3364)
fn lorem<Ipsum: Dolor + Sit = Amet>() {
// body
}
fn lorem<Ipsum: Dolor+Sit=Amet>() {
// body
}
Use field initialize shorthand if possible.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: Yes
struct Foo {
x: u32,
y: u32,
z: u32,
}
fn main() {
let x = 1;
let y = 2;
let z = 3;
let a = Foo { x: x, y: y, z: z };
}
struct Foo {
x: u32,
y: u32,
z: u32,
}
fn main() {
let x = 1;
let y = 2;
let z = 3;
let a = Foo { x, y, z };
}
Replace uses of the try! macro by the ? shorthand
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: Yes
fn main() {
let lorem = try!(ipsum.map(|dolor| dolor.sit()));
}
fn main() {
let lorem = ipsum.map(|dolor| dolor.sit())?;
}
Format doc comments.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3348)
/// Adds one to the number given.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```rust
/// let five=5;
///
/// assert_eq!(
/// 6,
/// add_one(5)
/// );
/// # fn add_one(x: i32) -> i32 {
/// # x + 1
/// # }
/// ```
fn add_one(x: i32) -> i32 {
x + 1
}
/// Adds one to the number given.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```rust
/// let five = 5;
///
/// assert_eq!(6, add_one(5));
/// # fn add_one(x: i32) -> i32 {
/// # x + 1
/// # }
/// ```
fn add_one(x: i32) -> i32 {
x + 1
}
Break comments to fit on the line
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3347)
// Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.
// Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit,
// sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore
// magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud
// exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea
// commodo consequat.
Wrap the body of arms in blocks when it does not fit on the same line with the pattern of arms
- Default value:
true
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3373)
fn main() {
match lorem {
true => {
foooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo(x)
}
false => println!("{}", sit),
}
}
fn main() {
match lorem {
true =>
foooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo(x),
false => println!("{}", sit),
}
}
See also: match_block_trailing_comma
.
When structs, slices, arrays, and block/array-like macros are used as the last argument in an expression list, allow them to overflow (like blocks/closures) instead of being indented on a new line.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3370)
fn example() {
foo(ctx, |param| {
action();
foo(param)
});
foo(
ctx,
Bar {
x: value,
y: value2,
},
);
foo(
ctx,
&[
MAROON_TOMATOES,
PURPLE_POTATOES,
ORGANE_ORANGES,
GREEN_PEARS,
RED_APPLES,
],
);
foo(
ctx,
vec![
MAROON_TOMATOES,
PURPLE_POTATOES,
ORGANE_ORANGES,
GREEN_PEARS,
RED_APPLES,
],
);
}
fn example() {
foo(ctx, |param| {
action();
foo(param)
});
foo(ctx, Bar {
x: value,
y: value2,
});
foo(ctx, &[
MAROON_TOMATOES,
PURPLE_POTATOES,
ORGANE_ORANGES,
GREEN_PEARS,
RED_APPLES,
]);
foo(ctx, vec![
MAROON_TOMATOES,
PURPLE_POTATOES,
ORGANE_ORANGES,
GREEN_PEARS,
RED_APPLES,
]);
}
Maximum number of blank lines which can be put between items. If more than this number of consecutive empty lines are found, they are trimmed down to match this integer.
- Default value:
1
- Possible values: any non-negative integer
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3381)
Original Code:
#![rustfmt::skip]
fn foo() {
println!("a");
}
fn bar() {
println!("b");
println!("c");
}
fn foo() {
println!("a");
}
fn bar() {
println!("b");
println!("c");
}
fn foo() {
println!("a");
}
fn bar() {
println!("b");
println!("c");
}
See also: blank_lines_lower_bound
Minimum number of blank lines which must be put between items. If two items have fewer blank lines between them, additional blank lines are inserted.
- Default value:
0
- Possible values: unsigned integer
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3382)
Original Code (rustfmt will not change it with the default value of 0
):
#![rustfmt::skip]
fn foo() {
println!("a");
}
fn bar() {
println!("b");
println!("c");
}
fn foo() {
println!("a");
}
fn bar() {
println!("b");
println!("c");
}
Require a specific version of rustfmt. If you want to make sure that the specific version of rustfmt is used in your CI, use this option.
- Default value:
CARGO_PKG_VERSION
- Possible values: any published version (e.g.
"0.3.8"
) - Stable: No (tracking issue: #3386)
Do not show parse errors if the parser failed to parse files.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3390)
Whether to use colored output or not.
- Default value:
"Auto"
- Possible values: "Auto", "Always", "Never"
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3385)
Enable unstable features on the unstable channel.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3387)
Check whether beginnings of files match a license template.
- Default value:
""
- Possible values: path to a license template file
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3352)
A license template is a plain text file which is matched literally against the
beginning of each source file, except for {}
-delimited blocks, which are
matched as regular expressions. The following license template therefore
matches strings like // Copyright 2017 The Rust Project Developers.
, // Copyright 2018 The Rust Project Developers.
, etc.:
// Copyright {\d+} The Rust Project Developers.
\{
, \}
and \\
match literal braces / backslashes.
Skip formatting the specified files and directories.
- Default value: format every file
- Possible values: See an example below
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3395)
If you want to ignore specific files, put the following to your config file:
ignore = [
"src/types.rs",
"src/foo/bar.rs",
]
If you want to ignore every file under examples/
, put the following to your config file:
ignore = [
"examples",
]
Specifies which edition is used by the parser.
- Default value:
2015
- Possible values:
2015
,2018
- Stable: Yes
If you want to format code that requires edition 2018, add the following to your config file:
edition = "2018"
Which version of the formatting rules to use. Version::One
is backwards-compatible
with Rustfmt 1.0. Other versions are only backwards compatible within a major
version number.
- Default value:
One
- Possible values:
One
,Two
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3383)
version = "Two"
Convert #![doc]
and #[doc]
attributes to //!
and ///
doc comments.
- Default value:
false
- Possible values:
true
,false
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3351)
#![doc = "Example documentation"]
#[doc = "Example item documentation"]
pub enum Foo {}
//! Example documentation
/// Example item documentation
pub enum Foo {}
Write an item and its attribute on the same line if their combined width is below a threshold
- Default value: 0
- Possible values: any positive integer
- Stable: No (tracking issue: #3343)
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
use core::slice;
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")] use core::slice;
Internal option
Internal option, use --backup