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cachematrix.R
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# Below are two functions that are used to create a special object
# that stores a numeric invertible matrix and caches its inverse.
# This first function, 'makeCacheMatrix' creates a special 'matrix', which is
# really a list containing a function to
#
# 1. set the value of the matrix
# 2. get the value of the matrix
# 3. set the inverse matrix
# 4. get the inverse matrix
makeCacheMatrix <- function(x = matrix())
{
m <- NULL
set <- function(y) {
x <<- y
m <<- NULL
}
get <- function() x
setInverse <- function(solve) m <<- solve
getInverse <- function() m
list(set = set, get = get,
setInverse = setInverse,
getInverse = getInverse)
}
# This second function calculates the inverse of the special 'matrix'
# created with the above function. However, it first checks to see if the
# inverse has already been calculated. If so, it 'get's' the inverse from the
# cache and skips the computation. Otherwise, it calculates the inverse
# and sets its value in the cache via the 'setInverse' function
cacheSolve <- function(x, ...)
{
m <- x$getInverse()
if(!is.null(m)) {
message("getting cached data")
return(m)
}
data <- x$get()
m <- solve(data, ...)
x$setInverse(m)
m
}