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train_net.py
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# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. All Rights Reserved
"""
MaskFormer Training Script.
This script is a simplified version of the training script in detectron2/tools.
"""
from functools import partial
import copy
import itertools
import logging
import os
from collections import OrderedDict
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Set
import detectron2.utils.comm as comm
import torch
from detectron2.checkpoint import DetectionCheckpointer
from detectron2.config import get_cfg
from detectron2.data import MetadataCatalog
from detectron2.data.benchmark import DataLoaderBenchmark
from detectron2.engine import (
DefaultTrainer,
default_argument_parser,
default_setup,
launch,
)
from detectron2.evaluation import (
DatasetEvaluators,
verify_results,
)
from detectron2.projects.deeplab import add_deeplab_config, build_lr_scheduler
from detectron2.solver.build import maybe_add_gradient_clipping
from detectron2.utils.logger import setup_logger
from detectron2.utils.events import CommonMetricPrinter, JSONWriter
# MaskFormer
from baselines import add_mask_former_config, SemanticSegmentorWithTTA
from baselines.data import (
OracleDatasetMapper,
SemanticObjPartDatasetMapper,
PartImagenetDatasetMapper,
)
from baselines.data import (
build_detection_test_loader,
build_detection_train_loader,
)
from baselines.evaluation import (
CLIPSegEvaluator,
PartCLIPSegEvaluator,
)
# from baselines.utils.events import WandbWriter, setup_wandb
from baselines.utils.post_process_utils import dense_crf_post_process
from baselines.utils.misc import random_seed
evaluator_classes = {
"CLIPSeg": CLIPSegEvaluator,
"PartCLIPSeg": PartCLIPSegEvaluator,
}
class Trainer(DefaultTrainer):
"""
Extension of the Trainer class adapted to DETR.
"""
@classmethod
def build_evaluator(cls, cfg, dataset_name, output_folder=None):
"""
Create evaluator(s) for a given dataset.
This uses the special metadata "evaluator_type" associated with each
builtin dataset. For your own dataset, you can simply create an
evaluator manually in your script and do not have to worry about the
hacky if-else logic here.
"""
if output_folder is None:
output_folder = os.path.join(cfg.OUTPUT_DIR, "inference")
evaluator_list = []
evaluator_type = MetadataCatalog.get(dataset_name).evaluator_type
if evaluator_type in ["sem_seg", "ade20k_panoptic_seg"]:
evaluator = evaluator_classes[cfg.MODEL.META_ARCHITECTURE]
evaluator_list.append(
evaluator(
dataset_name,
distributed=True,
output_dir=output_folder,
post_process_func=dense_crf_post_process if cfg.TEST.DENSE_CRF else None,
ORACLE=cfg.ORACLE if hasattr(cfg, "ORACLE") else False,
visualize=cfg.TEST.VISUALIZE if hasattr(cfg.TEST, "VISUALIZE") else False,
visualize_attn=cfg.TEST.VISUALIZE_ATTN if hasattr(cfg.TEST, "VISUALIZE_ATTN") else False,
)
)
if len(evaluator_list) == 0:
raise NotImplementedError(
"no Evaluator for the dataset {} with the type {}".format(
dataset_name, evaluator_type
)
)
elif len(evaluator_list) == 1:
return evaluator_list[0]
return DatasetEvaluators(evaluator_list)
@classmethod
def build_train_loader(cls, cfg):
dataset = None
mapper = None
# Semantic segmentation dataset mapper
if cfg.INPUT.DATASET_MAPPER_NAME == "obj_part_semantic":
mapper = SemanticObjPartDatasetMapper(cfg, True)
elif cfg.INPUT.DATASET_MAPPER_NAME == "partimagenet":
mapper = PartImagenetDatasetMapper(cfg, True)
else:
raise NotImplementedError
return build_detection_train_loader(cfg, mapper=mapper, dataset=dataset)
@classmethod
def build_test_loader(cls, cfg, dataset_name):
"""
Returns:
iterable
It now calls :func:`detectron2.data.build_detection_test_loader`.
Overwrite it if you'd like a different data loader.
"""
if cfg.ORACLE:
if cfg.INPUT.DATASET_MAPPER_NAME == "obj_part_semantic":
mapper = SemanticObjPartDatasetMapper(cfg, False)
elif cfg.INPUT.DATASET_MAPPER_NAME == "partimagenet":
mapper = PartImagenetDatasetMapper(cfg, False)
else:
mapper = OracleDatasetMapper(cfg, False)
else:
if cfg.INPUT.DATASET_MAPPER_NAME == "obj_part_semantic":
mapper = SemanticObjPartDatasetMapper(cfg, False)
elif cfg.INPUT.DATASET_MAPPER_NAME == "partimagenet":
mapper = PartImagenetDatasetMapper(cfg, False)
else:
mapper = None
return build_detection_test_loader(cfg, dataset_name, mapper=mapper)
def build_writers(self):
"""
Build a list of writers to be used. By default it contains
writers that write metrics to the screen,
a json file, and a tensorboard event file respectively.
If you'd like a different list of writers, you can overwrite it in
your trainer.
Returns:
list[EventWriter]: a list of :class:`EventWriter` objects.
It is now implemented by:
::
return [
CommonMetricPrinter(self.max_iter),
JSONWriter(os.path.join(self.cfg.OUTPUT_DIR, "metrics.json")),
TensorboardXWriter(self.cfg.OUTPUT_DIR),
]
"""
# Here the default print/log frequency of each writer is used.
return [
# It may not always print what you want to see, since it prints "common" metrics only.
CommonMetricPrinter(self.max_iter),
JSONWriter(os.path.join(self.cfg.OUTPUT_DIR, "metrics.json")),
# WandbWriter(),
]
@classmethod
def build_lr_scheduler(cls, cfg, optimizer):
"""
It now calls :func:`detectron2.solver.build_lr_scheduler`.
Overwrite it if you'd like a different scheduler.
"""
return build_lr_scheduler(cfg, optimizer)
@classmethod
def build_optimizer(cls, cfg, model):
weight_decay_norm = cfg.SOLVER.WEIGHT_DECAY_NORM
weight_decay_embed = cfg.SOLVER.WEIGHT_DECAY_EMBED
defaults = {}
defaults["lr"] = cfg.SOLVER.BASE_LR
defaults["weight_decay"] = cfg.SOLVER.WEIGHT_DECAY
norm_module_types = (
torch.nn.BatchNorm1d,
torch.nn.BatchNorm2d,
torch.nn.BatchNorm3d,
torch.nn.SyncBatchNorm,
# NaiveSyncBatchNorm inherits from BatchNorm2d
torch.nn.GroupNorm,
torch.nn.InstanceNorm1d,
torch.nn.InstanceNorm2d,
torch.nn.InstanceNorm3d,
torch.nn.LayerNorm,
torch.nn.LocalResponseNorm,
)
params: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
memo: Set[torch.nn.parameter.Parameter] = set()
for module_name, module in model.named_modules():
for module_param_name, value in module.named_parameters(recurse=False):
if not value.requires_grad:
continue
# Avoid duplicating parameters
if value in memo:
continue
memo.add(value)
hyperparams = copy.copy(defaults)
if "backbone" in module_name:
hyperparams["lr"] = (
hyperparams["lr"] * cfg.SOLVER.BACKBONE_MULTIPLIER
)
if (
"relative_position_bias_table" in module_param_name
or "absolute_pos_embed" in module_param_name
):
print(module_param_name)
hyperparams["weight_decay"] = 0.0
if isinstance(module, norm_module_types):
hyperparams["weight_decay"] = weight_decay_norm
if isinstance(module, torch.nn.Embedding):
hyperparams["weight_decay"] = weight_decay_embed
params.append({"params": [value], **hyperparams})
def maybe_add_full_model_gradient_clipping(optim):
# detectron2 doesn't have full model gradient clipping now
clip_norm_val = cfg.SOLVER.CLIP_GRADIENTS.CLIP_VALUE
enable = (
cfg.SOLVER.CLIP_GRADIENTS.ENABLED
and cfg.SOLVER.CLIP_GRADIENTS.CLIP_TYPE == "full_model"
and clip_norm_val > 0.0
)
class FullModelGradientClippingOptimizer(optim):
def step(self, closure=None):
all_params = itertools.chain(
*[x["params"] for x in self.param_groups]
)
torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(all_params, clip_norm_val)
super().step(closure=closure)
return FullModelGradientClippingOptimizer if enable else optim
optimizer_type = cfg.SOLVER.OPTIMIZER
if optimizer_type == "SGD":
optimizer = maybe_add_full_model_gradient_clipping(torch.optim.SGD)(
params, cfg.SOLVER.BASE_LR, momentum=cfg.SOLVER.MOMENTUM
)
elif optimizer_type == "ADAMW":
optimizer = maybe_add_full_model_gradient_clipping(torch.optim.AdamW)(
params, cfg.SOLVER.BASE_LR
)
else:
raise NotImplementedError(f"no optimizer type {optimizer_type}")
if not cfg.SOLVER.CLIP_GRADIENTS.CLIP_TYPE == "full_model":
optimizer = maybe_add_gradient_clipping(cfg, optimizer)
return optimizer
@classmethod
def test_with_TTA(cls, cfg, model):
logger = logging.getLogger("detectron2.trainer")
# In the end of training, run an evaluation with TTA.
logger.info("Running inference with test-time augmentation ...")
model = SemanticSegmentorWithTTA(cfg, model)
evaluators = [
cls.build_evaluator(
cfg, name, output_folder=os.path.join(
cfg.OUTPUT_DIR, "inference_TTA"
)
)
for name in cfg.DATASETS.TEST
]
res = cls.test(cfg, model, evaluators)
res = OrderedDict({k + "_TTA": v for k, v in res.items()})
return res
def setup(args):
"""
Create configs and perform basic setups.
"""
cfg = get_cfg()
# for poly lr schedule
add_deeplab_config(cfg)
add_mask_former_config(cfg)
cfg.set_new_allowed(True)
cfg.merge_from_file(args.config_file)
cfg.merge_from_list(args.opts)
cfg.freeze()
default_setup(cfg, args)
return cfg
def main(args):
cfg = setup(args)
random_seed(cfg.SEED)
print(f"cfg.SEED: {cfg.SEED}")
trainer = Trainer(cfg)
if args.eval_only:
model = Trainer.build_model(cfg)
DetectionCheckpointer(model, save_dir=cfg.OUTPUT_DIR).resume_or_load(
cfg.MODEL.WEIGHTS, resume=args.resume
)
if cfg.TEST.AUG.ENABLED:
res = Trainer.test_with_TTA(cfg, model)
else:
res = Trainer.test(cfg, model)
if comm.is_main_process():
verify_results(cfg, res)
return res
trainer.resume_or_load(resume=args.resume)
return trainer.train()
if __name__ == "__main__":
args = default_argument_parser().parse_args()
print("Command Line Args:", args)
launch(
main,
args.num_gpus,
num_machines=args.num_machines,
machine_rank=args.machine_rank,
dist_url=args.dist_url,
args=(args,),
)