forked from mosesnow/LZUthesis
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
Copy pathThesis.lyx
3476 lines (2435 loc) · 53.5 KB
/
Thesis.lyx
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
#LyX 2.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
\lyxformat 544
\begin_document
\begin_header
\save_transient_properties true
\origin unavailable
\textclass LZUthesis
\begin_preamble
% !Mode:: "TeX:UTF-8" %%winedt 以utf8编码打开
% Can only be compiled with xelatex+bibtex
% 设置图形文件的搜索路径
\graphicspath{{figures/}}
% 小节标题靠左对齐
\CTEXsetup[format+={\flushleft}]{section}
% 取消链接的颜色（黑白打印时启用）
%\hypersetup{colorlinks=false}
%使文档居中，打印时应注释掉
\evensidemargin 0.93 true cm
\setlength{\hoffset}{-0.3 cm}
%允许equationarray分页换行
\allowdisplaybreaks
%使字体清晰，且透明位图不会使页面文字粗细不一
\usepackage{eso-pic}
\AddToShipoutPicture{%
\special{pdf: put @thispage <</Group << /S /Transparency /I true /CS /DeviceRGB>> >>}%
}
%页面背景色
%\definecolor{yellow}{rgb}{0.99,0.99,0.70}
%\pagecolor{yellow}
%浮动项超链接正确跳转
\usepackage[all]{hypcap}
\end_preamble
\options twoside,longtitle
\use_default_options false
\maintain_unincluded_children false
\language english
\language_package none
\inputencoding utf8-plain
\fontencoding default
\font_roman "default" "default"
\font_sans "default" "default"
\font_typewriter "default" "default"
\font_math "auto" "auto"
\font_default_family default
\use_non_tex_fonts false
\font_sc false
\font_osf false
\font_sf_scale 100 100
\font_tt_scale 100 100
\use_microtype false
\use_dash_ligatures true
\graphics default
\default_output_format pdf4
\output_sync 0
\bibtex_command default
\index_command default
\paperfontsize default
\spacing single
\use_hyperref false
\papersize default
\use_geometry false
\use_package amsmath 1
\use_package amssymb 1
\use_package cancel 1
\use_package esint 1
\use_package mathdots 2
\use_package mathtools 1
\use_package mhchem 1
\use_package stackrel 1
\use_package stmaryrd 1
\use_package undertilde 1
\cite_engine basic
\cite_engine_type default
\biblio_style plain
\use_bibtopic false
\use_indices false
\paperorientation portrait
\suppress_date false
\justification true
\use_refstyle 1
\use_minted 0
\index Index
\shortcut idx
\color #008000
\end_index
\secnumdepth 3
\tocdepth 2
\paragraph_separation indent
\paragraph_indentation default
\is_math_indent 0
\math_numbering_side default
\quotes_style english
\dynamic_quotes 0
\papercolumns 1
\papersides 1
\paperpagestyle default
\tracking_changes false
\output_changes false
\html_math_output 0
\html_css_as_file 0
\html_be_strict false
\end_header
\begin_body
\begin_layout Classification
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
分类号；一般不要求学生填写
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout confidential
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
密级；申请保密后需填写
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Title
兰州大学研究生学位论文
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
中文标题
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Title-sec
\SpecialChar LaTeX
模板简介
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
中文标题第二行，题目较短时删除之，并去除文档类选项 longtitle
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout eTitle
Introduction to the \SpecialChar LaTeX
Template of
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
英文标题
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout eTitle-sec
Lanzhou University Thesis
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
英文题目第二行，题目较短时删除之，并去除文档类选项 longtitle
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Author
XXX
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
作者汉语姓名
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Major
物理学•理论物理
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
专业
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Degree
博士
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
学位
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout direction
XXXX
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
研究方向
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout advisor
某某某
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
教授
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
导师姓名+职称
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout datebeginAndEnd
2012年9月至2015年5月
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
论文工作起止年月
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout submitDate
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
论文提交日期
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout defenddate
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
答辩日期
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout degreeDate
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
学位授予日期
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout leftheader
兰州大学博士学位论文
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
左侧页眉
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
makestatement
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
生成声明页
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
frontmatter
\backslash
pagenumbering{Roman}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
前文-罗马页码
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Abstract
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
中文摘要
\end_layout
\end_inset
本文是兰州大学学位论文的\SpecialChar LaTeX
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
(包含\SpecialChar LyX
)模板及其使用说明。除了介绍文档类LZUthesis的用法外，本文还是一份简要的学位论文写作指南。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Keywords
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
中文关键词
\end_layout
\end_inset
兰州大学，学位论文，\SpecialChar LaTeX
模板，\SpecialChar LyX
模板
\end_layout
\begin_layout Abstract(en)
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
英文摘要
\end_layout
\end_inset
This paper is a \SpecialChar LaTeX
(include \SpecialChar LyX
) thesis template of Lanzhou University.
Besides the usage of the \SpecialChar LaTeX
document class LZUthesis, a brief guideline for
writing the thesis is also included.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Keywords(en)
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
英文关键词
\end_layout
\end_inset
Lanzhou University, Thesis, \SpecialChar LaTeX
Template, \SpecialChar LyX
Template
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
自动生成章节目录以及pdf书签
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset toc
LatexCommand tableofcontents
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
如果需要生成插图目录或表格目录，菜单栏/插入/目录/图像列表||表格列表
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
mainmatter
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
正文部分-数字页码
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
pagestyle{lzu}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Note Note
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
正文页眉页脚样式
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Chapter
引言
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
name "chap:intro"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
虽然兰州大学研究生院制定了
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
href{http://ge.lzu.edu.cn/degree/xwsq/lwgf/201103/1186.htm}{学位论文撰写要求}
\end_layout
\end_inset
，但只提供了
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
href{http://ge.lzu.edu.cn/degree/xwsq/lwgf/201103/1187.htm}{~Word模板}
\end_layout
\end_inset
。广大理科生更加青睐的\SpecialChar LaTeX
却没有标准模板。
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
href{http://blog.sciencenet.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=117412&do=blog&id=512804}{LZU
thesis~}
\end_layout
\end_inset
宏包是赵振华以中科院学位论文宏包
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
href{http://www.ctex.org/PackageCASthesis}{~CASthesis~}
\end_layout
\end_inset
作为基础模板，根据兰州大学研究生院学位论文撰写要求修改的。作者对LZUthesis宏包进行了进一步修改(主要变更见附录
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
reference "chap:changelog"
\end_inset
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
及
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
href{https://github.com/mosesnow/LZUthesis/commits/master}{~Github~}
\end_layout
\end_inset
)，使之更加符合兰大学位论文的撰写要求，并制作了相应的\SpecialChar LyX
模板。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
宏包底层使用的是Xe\SpecialChar LaTeX
，而不是CJK方案，原因在于：
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
Xe\SpecialChar LaTeX
支持系统字体，对中文友好。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
Xe\SpecialChar LaTeX
支持unicode，可编译各国文字。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
Xe\SpecialChar LaTeX
支持常见的图片格式，如：pdf、eps、jpg、png等。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Separator parbreak
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
模板使用\SpecialChar LyX
的优点是所见即所得，比较直观，缺点是\SpecialChar TeX
中一些复杂功能难以实现。另外\SpecialChar LyX
可以导出标准的\SpecialChar TeX
代码(参见第
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
reference "sec:export"
\end_inset
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
节)，方便转入\SpecialChar TeX
编辑器继续撰写。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
青睐\SpecialChar TeX
模板的用户，直接编辑模板根目录下的Thesis.tex即可。注意它不是Thesis.lyx直接导出的，如果要使用此模板，不要让\SpecialChar LyX
导出\SpecialChar TeX
时覆盖此文件。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Chapter
系统配置
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family typewriter
LZUthesis
\family default
宏包使用了宏包amsmath、amsthm、amsfonts、amssymb、bm、ctex和hyperref。目前大多数的\SpecialChar TeX
系统中都包含有这些宏包。但是中文字体
在各个系统中却不尽相同：Windows下使用C\SpecialChar TeX
套装一般不需要额外配置字体，但Linux和Mac一般情况下需要设定中文字体，中文字体名称可通过命令
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset listings
inline true
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
sudo fc-list :lang=zh-cn
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
查看，具体配置见本章内容。请注意字体设定可能要根据你自己系统的中文字体做相应调整。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
Windows配置
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
安装C\SpecialChar TeX
套装，最新的版本可以从
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
href{http://www.ctex.org}{~www.ctex.org}
\end_layout
\end_inset
网站下载。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
安装完成后，把所有宏包升级到最新(开始菜单–CTEX–Update(Admin))。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
安装\SpecialChar LyX
，最新的\SpecialChar LyX
安装包可以从
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
href{http://www.lyx.org/Download}{~www.lyx.org/Download}
\end_layout
\end_inset
下载。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
Linux配置
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
软件安装以ubuntu为例，其他发行版应根据具体情况安装。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
安装texlive以及texlive-lang-cjk。
\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Box Doublebox
position "t"
hor_pos "c"
has_inner_box 1
inner_pos "t"
use_parbox 0
use_makebox 0
width "86text%"
special "none"
height "1in"
height_special "totalheight"
thickness "0.4pt"
separation "3pt"
shadowsize "4pt"
framecolor "black"
backgroundcolor "none"
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset listings
lstparams "language=bash,breaklines=true"
inline false
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
sudo apt-get install texlive texlive-xetex
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
sudo apt-get install texlive-lang-cjk
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Itemize
安装\SpecialChar LyX
。
\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Box Doublebox
position "t"
hor_pos "c"
has_inner_box 1
inner_pos "t"
use_parbox 0
use_makebox 0
width "86text%"
special "none"
height "1in"
height_special "totalheight"
thickness "0.4pt"
separation "3pt"
shadowsize "4pt"
framecolor "black"
backgroundcolor "none"
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset listings
lstparams "language=bash,breaklines=true"
inline false
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
sudo apt-get install lyx
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Itemize
中文字体设置
\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
文档类选项(文档–首选项–文档类)中添加选项[nofonts]
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
导言区(文档–首选项–\SpecialChar LaTeX
导言区)中添加(Forked from
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
href{https://bitbucket.org/kevinyounglzu/latextemplateoflzuthesis}{~Kevin
Young's tempalte}
\end_layout
\end_inset
)
\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
tiny
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
begin{center}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
hrule
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
begin{verbatim}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
setCJKmainfont[BoldFont=文泉驿微米黑,ItalicFont=文泉驿正黑] {文泉驿正黑}
\backslash
setCJKsansfont{文泉驿微米黑}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
setCJKmonofont{文泉驿等宽正黑}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash