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使用最小花费爬楼梯 #7

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louzhedong opened this issue Apr 24, 2018 · 0 comments
Open

使用最小花费爬楼梯 #7

louzhedong opened this issue Apr 24, 2018 · 0 comments

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@louzhedong
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题目

出处:LeetCode 算法第746题

数组的每个索引做为一个阶梯,第 i个阶梯对应着一个非负数的体力花费值 cost[i](索引从0开始)。

每当你爬上一个阶梯你都要花费对应的体力花费值,然后你可以选择继续爬一个阶梯或者爬两个阶梯。

您需要找到达到楼层顶部的最低花费。在开始时,你可以选择从索引为 0 或 1 的元素作为初始阶梯。

示例 1:

输入: cost = [10, 15, 20]
输出: 15
解释: 最低花费是从cost[1]开始,然后走两步即可到阶梯顶,一共花费15。

示例 2:

输入: cost = [1, 100, 1, 1, 1, 100, 1, 1, 100, 1]
输出: 6
解释: 最低花费方式是从cost[0]开始,逐个经过那些1,跳过cost[3],一共花费6。

注意:

  1. cost 的长度将会在 [2, 1000]
  2. 每一个 cost[i] 将会是一个Integer类型,范围为 [0, 999]

分析

同样是动态规划问题

解答

var minCostClimbingStairs = function (cost) {
  var length = cost.length;
  var dp = [];
  dp[0] = cost[0];
  dp[1] = cost[1];
  for (var i = 2; i < length; i++) {
    dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i-1], dp[i-2]) + cost[i];
  }

  return Math.min(dp[i-1], dp[i-2])
};
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