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docs: Add security documentation
Add comprehensive security documentation including: - Quick start remediation guide - Remediation summary - Security alert analysis - Sequential remediation plan πŸ€– Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# Quick Start: Security Remediation Guide
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**Priority:** CRITICAL
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**Time Required:** 1-2 hours for Phase 1
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**Last Updated:** 2025-11-25
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## 🚨 Immediate Actions Required
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Your repository has **80+ security vulnerabilities** including **15 CRITICAL** issues that need immediate attention.
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---
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## Phase 1: Critical Fixes (Do This First!)
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### Prerequisites
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- Access to repository with write permissions
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- Poetry installed (`curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 -`)
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- Node.js 20+ installed
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- Docker installed (for Phase 2)
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### Step 1: Run the Automated Fix Script (Recommended)
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```bash
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# Make the script executable
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chmod +x scripts/security/fix-critical-vulnerabilities.sh
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# Run the script
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./scripts/security/fix-critical-vulnerabilities.sh
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```
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This script will:
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- βœ… Backup current dependencies
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- βœ… Update Starlette (fixes DoS vulnerability)
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- βœ… Update Authlib (fixes auth bypass & DoS)
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- βœ… Update glob (fixes command injection)
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- βœ… Update js-yaml (fixes YAML parsing issues)
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- βœ… Update webpack-dev-server (fixes info disclosure)
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- βœ… Run tests to verify nothing broke
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### Step 2: Manual Verification
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After running the script, verify the updates:
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```bash
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# Check Python package versions
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poetry show starlette authlib
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# Expected versions:
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# starlette >= 0.41.3
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# authlib >= 1.3.3
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# Check Node.js package versions
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cd frontend
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npm list glob js-yaml webpack-dev-server
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```
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### Step 3: Test Your Application
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```bash
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# Backend tests
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cd backend
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poetry run pytest tests/ -v
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# Frontend tests
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cd frontend
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npm test
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# Integration tests (if available)
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npm run test:integration
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```
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### Step 4: Deploy to Staging
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```bash
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# Build and test locally
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docker-compose up --build
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# If successful, deploy to staging
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# (Use your existing deployment process)
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```
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---
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## Phase 2: Docker Base Image Updates (Next Week)
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### Backend Dockerfile Updates
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**Current Issue:** Using outdated base images with 45+ system library vulnerabilities
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**File:** `backend/Dockerfile`
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```dockerfile
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# BEFORE (vulnerable)
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FROM python:3.12-slim
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# AFTER (secure)
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FROM python:3.12-slim-bookworm
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# Add this after FROM
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RUN apt-get update && \
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apt-get upgrade -y && \
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apt-get clean && \
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rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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```
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### Frontend Dockerfile Updates
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**File:** `frontend/Dockerfile`
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```dockerfile
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# BEFORE (vulnerable)
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FROM node:20-alpine
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# AFTER (secure)
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FROM node:20-alpine3.19
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# Add this after FROM
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RUN apk update && apk upgrade --no-cache
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```
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### opencv-python Fix (FFmpeg Vulnerabilities)
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**Issue:** opencv-python bundles vulnerable ffmpeg libraries
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**Solution:** Switch to headless version
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```bash
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# Update pyproject.toml
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poetry remove opencv-python
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poetry add opencv-python-headless
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# Or manually edit pyproject.toml:
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# opencv-python-headless = "^4.8.1"
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```
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---
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## Phase 3: Enable Continuous Security Monitoring
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### 1. Enable Dependabot (5 minutes)
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1. Go to your repository on GitHub
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2. Click **Settings** β†’ **Security** β†’ **Code security and analysis**
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3. Enable:
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- βœ… Dependabot alerts
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- βœ… Dependabot security updates
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- βœ… Dependabot version updates
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### 2. Add Security Scanning Workflow (Already Done!)
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The workflow file has been created at `.github/workflows/security-scan.yml`
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To activate it:
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```bash
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git add .github/workflows/security-scan.yml
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git commit -m "Add automated security scanning"
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git push
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```
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This will run:
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- Python security scans (pip-audit, safety, bandit)
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- Node.js security scans (npm audit)
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- Docker image scans (Trivy)
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- Secret scanning (Gitleaks)
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- Weekly automated scans
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### 3. Install Pre-commit Hooks (Optional but Recommended)
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```bash
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# Install pre-commit
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pip install pre-commit
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# Create .pre-commit-config.yaml (if not exists)
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cat > .pre-commit-config.yaml << 'EOF'
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repos:
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- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
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rev: v4.5.0
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hooks:
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- id: detect-private-key
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- id: check-added-large-files
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- repo: https://github.com/Yelp/detect-secrets
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rev: v1.4.0
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hooks:
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- id: detect-secrets
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args: ['--baseline', '.secrets.baseline']
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- repo: https://github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks
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rev: v8.18.0
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hooks:
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- id: gitleaks
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EOF
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# Install the hooks
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pre-commit install
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# Test it
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pre-commit run --all-files
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```
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---
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## Verification Checklist
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After completing Phase 1, verify:
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- [ ] No CRITICAL vulnerabilities in `npm audit`
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- [ ] No CRITICAL vulnerabilities in `pip-audit`
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- [ ] All tests passing
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- [ ] Application runs locally
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- [ ] Authentication works correctly
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- [ ] API endpoints respond correctly
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Run these commands to verify:
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```bash
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# Python vulnerabilities
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pip install pip-audit
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pip-audit
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# Node.js vulnerabilities
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cd frontend
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npm audit --audit-level=high
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# Run all tests
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cd backend && poetry run pytest
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cd frontend && npm test
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```
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---
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## Troubleshooting
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### Issue: Poetry update fails
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```bash
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# Clear cache and try again
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poetry cache clear pypi --all
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poetry update starlette authlib
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```
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### Issue: npm update fails
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```bash
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# Clear cache
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npm cache clean --force
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rm -rf node_modules package-lock.json
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npm install
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```
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### Issue: Tests fail after updates
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```bash
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# Restore from backup
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mv pyproject.toml.backup pyproject.toml
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mv poetry.lock.backup poetry.lock
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poetry install
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# Investigate specific test failures
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poetry run pytest tests/ -v --tb=long
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```
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### Issue: Docker build fails
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```bash
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# Clear Docker cache
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docker system prune -a
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# Rebuild without cache
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docker build --no-cache -t rag-modulo-backend:latest -f backend/Dockerfile .
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```
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---
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## Expected Timeline
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| Phase | Duration | Effort |
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|-------|----------|--------|
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| Phase 1: Critical Fixes | 1-2 hours | 1 developer |
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| Testing & Validation | 2-3 hours | 1 QA engineer |
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| Phase 2: Docker Updates | 1 day | 1 developer |
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| Phase 3: Monitoring Setup | 2 hours | 1 DevOps engineer |
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| **Total** | **2-3 days** | **Small team** |
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---
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## Success Metrics
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After remediation, you should see:
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- βœ… **0 CRITICAL** vulnerabilities
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- βœ… **<5 HIGH** vulnerabilities (with mitigation plans)
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- βœ… **Automated scanning** in CI/CD
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- βœ… **Weekly Dependabot updates**
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- βœ… **All tests passing**
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---
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## Getting Help
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### Resources
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- Full analysis: [`docs/security/SECURITY_ALERT_ANALYSIS.md`](./SECURITY_ALERT_ANALYSIS.md)
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- GitHub Security: <https://docs.github.com/en/code-security>
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- OWASP Top 10: <https://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/>
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### Support
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- Security issues: Report immediately to security team
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- Questions: Create an issue in the repository
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- Urgent: Contact DevOps/Security team directly
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---
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## Next Steps After Phase 1
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1. βœ… Monitor for new vulnerabilities (Dependabot will alert you)
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2. βœ… Schedule Phase 2 (Docker updates) for next week
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3. βœ… Review authentication implementation
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4. βœ… Conduct security training for team
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5. βœ… Plan penetration testing engagement
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---
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**Remember:** Security is an ongoing process, not a one-time fix!
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Keep dependencies updated, monitor alerts, and follow security best practices.

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