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functions.sh
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functions.sh
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# no shebang necessary - this is a library to be sourced
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
# shellcheck disable=SC1091,SC1117,SC2002,SC2004,SC2034,SC2046,SC2059,SC2086,SC2129,SC2148,SC2154,SC2155,SC2162,SC2166,SC2181,SC2193
# make sure we have a UID
[ -z "${UID}" ] && UID="$(id -u)"
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# checking the availability of commands
which_cmd() {
# shellcheck disable=SC2230
which "${1}" 2>/dev/null || command -v "${1}" 2>/dev/null
}
check_cmd() {
which_cmd "${1}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && return 0
return 1
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
setup_terminal() {
TPUT_RESET=""
TPUT_BLACK=""
TPUT_RED=""
TPUT_GREEN=""
TPUT_YELLOW=""
TPUT_BLUE=""
TPUT_PURPLE=""
TPUT_CYAN=""
TPUT_WHITE=""
TPUT_BGBLACK=""
TPUT_BGRED=""
TPUT_BGGREEN=""
TPUT_BGYELLOW=""
TPUT_BGBLUE=""
TPUT_BGPURPLE=""
TPUT_BGCYAN=""
TPUT_BGWHITE=""
TPUT_BOLD=""
TPUT_DIM=""
TPUT_UNDERLINED=""
TPUT_BLINK=""
TPUT_INVERTED=""
TPUT_STANDOUT=""
TPUT_BELL=""
TPUT_CLEAR=""
# Is stderr on the terminal? If not, then fail
test -t 2 || return 1
if check_cmd tput; then
if [ $(($(tput colors 2>/dev/null))) -ge 8 ]; then
# Enable colors
TPUT_RESET="$(tput sgr 0)"
TPUT_BLACK="$(tput setaf 0)"
TPUT_RED="$(tput setaf 1)"
TPUT_GREEN="$(tput setaf 2)"
TPUT_YELLOW="$(tput setaf 3)"
TPUT_BLUE="$(tput setaf 4)"
TPUT_PURPLE="$(tput setaf 5)"
TPUT_CYAN="$(tput setaf 6)"
TPUT_WHITE="$(tput setaf 7)"
TPUT_BGBLACK="$(tput setab 0)"
TPUT_BGRED="$(tput setab 1)"
TPUT_BGGREEN="$(tput setab 2)"
TPUT_BGYELLOW="$(tput setab 3)"
TPUT_BGBLUE="$(tput setab 4)"
TPUT_BGPURPLE="$(tput setab 5)"
TPUT_BGCYAN="$(tput setab 6)"
TPUT_BGWHITE="$(tput setab 7)"
TPUT_BOLD="$(tput bold)"
TPUT_DIM="$(tput dim)"
TPUT_UNDERLINED="$(tput smul)"
TPUT_BLINK="$(tput blink)"
TPUT_INVERTED="$(tput rev)"
TPUT_STANDOUT="$(tput smso)"
TPUT_BELL="$(tput bel)"
TPUT_CLEAR="$(tput clear)"
fi
fi
return 0
}
setup_terminal || echo >/dev/null
progress() {
echo >&2 " --- ${TPUT_DIM}${TPUT_BOLD}${*}${TPUT_RESET} --- "
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
netdata_banner() {
local l1=" ^" \
l2=" |.-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-. .-" \
l3=" | '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' " \
l4=" +----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+--->" \
sp=" " \
netdata="netdata" start end msg="${*}" chartcolor="${TPUT_DIM}"
[ ${#msg} -lt ${#netdata} ] && msg="${msg}${sp:0:$((${#netdata} - ${#msg}))}"
[ ${#msg} -gt $((${#l2} - 20)) ] && msg="${msg:0:$((${#l2} - 23))}..."
start="$((${#l2} / 2 - 4))"
[ $((start + ${#msg} + 4)) -gt ${#l2} ] && start=$((${#l2} - ${#msg} - 4))
end=$((start + ${#msg} + 4))
echo >&2
echo >&2 "${chartcolor}${l1}${TPUT_RESET}"
echo >&2 "${chartcolor}${l2:0:start}${sp:0:2}${TPUT_RESET}${TPUT_BOLD}${TPUT_GREEN}${netdata}${TPUT_RESET}${chartcolor}${sp:0:$((end - start - 2 - ${#netdata}))}${l2:end:$((${#l2} - end))}${TPUT_RESET}"
echo >&2 "${chartcolor}${l3:0:start}${sp:0:2}${TPUT_RESET}${TPUT_BOLD}${TPUT_CYAN}${msg}${TPUT_RESET}${chartcolor}${sp:0:2}${l3:end:$((${#l2} - end))}${TPUT_RESET}"
echo >&2 "${chartcolor}${l4}${TPUT_RESET}"
echo >&2
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# portable service command
service_cmd="$(which_cmd service)"
rcservice_cmd="$(which_cmd rc-service)"
systemctl_cmd="$(which_cmd systemctl)"
service() {
local cmd="${1}" action="${2}"
if [ ! -z "${systemctl_cmd}" ]; then
run "${systemctl_cmd}" "${action}" "${cmd}"
return $?
elif [ ! -z "${service_cmd}" ]; then
run "${service_cmd}" "${cmd}" "${action}"
return $?
elif [ ! -z "${rcservice_cmd}" ]; then
run "${rcservice_cmd}" "${cmd}" "${action}"
return $?
fi
return 1
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# portable pidof
pidof_cmd="$(which_cmd pidof)"
pidof() {
if [ ! -z "${pidof_cmd}" ]; then
${pidof_cmd} "${@}"
return $?
else
ps -acxo pid,comm |
sed "s/^ *//g" |
grep netdata |
cut -d ' ' -f 1
return $?
fi
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# portable delete recursively interactively
portable_deletedir_recursively_interactively() {
if [ ! -z "$1" -a -d "$1" ]; then
if [ "$(uname -s)" = "Darwin" ]; then
echo >&2
read >&2 -p "Press ENTER to recursively delete directory '$1' > "
echo >&2 "Deleting directory '$1' ..."
run rm -R "$1"
else
echo >&2
echo >&2 "Deleting directory '$1' ..."
run rm -I -R "$1"
fi
else
echo "Directory '$1' does not exist."
fi
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
export SYSTEM_CPUS=1
portable_find_processors() {
if [ -f "/proc/cpuinfo" ]; then
# linux
SYSTEM_CPUS=$(grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo)
else
# freebsd
SYSTEM_CPUS=$(sysctl hw.ncpu 2>/dev/null | grep ^hw.ncpu | cut -d ' ' -f 2)
fi
[ -z "${SYSTEM_CPUS}" -o $((SYSTEM_CPUS)) -lt 1 ] && SYSTEM_CPUS=1
}
portable_find_processors
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
run_ok() {
printf >&2 "${TPUT_BGGREEN}${TPUT_WHITE}${TPUT_BOLD} OK ${TPUT_RESET} ${*} \n\n"
}
run_failed() {
printf >&2 "${TPUT_BGRED}${TPUT_WHITE}${TPUT_BOLD} FAILED ${TPUT_RESET} ${*} \n\n"
}
ESCAPED_PRINT_METHOD=
printf "%q " test >/dev/null 2>&1
[ $? -eq 0 ] && ESCAPED_PRINT_METHOD="printfq"
escaped_print() {
if [ "${ESCAPED_PRINT_METHOD}" = "printfq" ]; then
printf "%q " "${@}"
else
printf "%s" "${*}"
fi
return 0
}
run_logfile="/dev/null"
run() {
local user="${USER--}" dir="${PWD}" info info_console
if [ "${UID}" = "0" ]; then
info="[root ${dir}]# "
info_console="[${TPUT_DIM}${dir}${TPUT_RESET}]# "
else
info="[${user} ${dir}]$ "
info_console="[${TPUT_DIM}${dir}${TPUT_RESET}]$ "
fi
printf >>"${run_logfile}" "${info}"
escaped_print >>"${run_logfile}" "${@}"
printf >>"${run_logfile}" " ... "
printf >&2 "${info_console}${TPUT_BOLD}${TPUT_YELLOW}"
escaped_print >&2 "${@}"
printf >&2 "${TPUT_RESET}\n"
"${@}"
local ret=$?
if [ ${ret} -ne 0 ]; then
run_failed
printf >>"${run_logfile}" "FAILED with exit code ${ret}\n"
else
run_ok
printf >>"${run_logfile}" "OK\n"
fi
return ${ret}
}
getent_cmd="$(which_cmd getent)"
portable_check_user_exists() {
local username="${1}" found=
if [ ! -z "${getent_cmd}" ]; then
"${getent_cmd}" passwd "${username}" >/dev/null 2>&1
return $?
fi
found="$(cut -d ':' -f 1 </etc/passwd | grep "^${username}$")"
[ "${found}" = "${username}" ] && return 0
return 1
}
portable_check_group_exists() {
local groupname="${1}" found=
if [ ! -z "${getent_cmd}" ]; then
"${getent_cmd}" group "${groupname}" >/dev/null 2>&1
return $?
fi
found="$(cut -d ':' -f 1 </etc/group | grep "^${groupname}$")"
[ "${found}" = "${groupname}" ] && return 0
return 1
}
portable_check_user_in_group() {
local username="${1}" groupname="${2}" users=
if [ ! -z "${getent_cmd}" ]; then
users="$(getent group "${groupname}" | cut -d ':' -f 4)"
else
users="$(grep "^${groupname}:" </etc/group | cut -d ':' -f 4)"
fi
[[ ",${users}," =~ ,${username}, ]] && return 0
return 1
}
portable_add_user() {
local username="${1}" homedir="${2}"
[ -z "${homedir}" ] && homedir="/tmp"
portable_check_user_exists "${username}"
[ $? -eq 0 ] && echo >&2 "User '${username}' already exists." && return 0
echo >&2 "Adding ${username} user account with home ${homedir} ..."
# shellcheck disable=SC2230
local nologin="$(which nologin 2>/dev/null || command -v nologin 2>/dev/null || echo '/bin/false')"
# Linux
if check_cmd useradd; then
run useradd -r -g "${username}" -c "${username}" -s "${nologin}" --no-create-home -d "${homedir}" "${username}" && return 0
fi
# FreeBSD
if check_cmd pw; then
run pw useradd "${username}" -d "${homedir}" -g "${username}" -s "${nologin}" && return 0
fi
# BusyBox
if check_cmd adduser; then
run adduser -h "${homedir}" -s "${nologin}" -D -G "${username}" "${username}" && return 0
fi
echo >&2 "Failed to add ${username} user account !"
return 1
}
portable_add_group() {
local groupname="${1}"
portable_check_group_exists "${groupname}"
[ $? -eq 0 ] && echo >&2 "Group '${groupname}' already exists." && return 0
echo >&2 "Adding ${groupname} user group ..."
# Linux
if check_cmd groupadd; then
run groupadd -r "${groupname}" && return 0
fi
# FreeBSD
if check_cmd pw; then
run pw groupadd "${groupname}" && return 0
fi
# BusyBox
if check_cmd addgroup; then
run addgroup "${groupname}" && return 0
fi
echo >&2 "Failed to add ${groupname} user group !"
return 1
}
portable_add_user_to_group() {
local groupname="${1}" username="${2}"
portable_check_group_exists "${groupname}"
[ $? -ne 0 ] && echo >&2 "Group '${groupname}' does not exist." && return 1
# find the user is already in the group
if portable_check_user_in_group "${username}" "${groupname}"; then
# username is already there
echo >&2 "User '${username}' is already in group '${groupname}'."
return 0
else
# username is not in group
echo >&2 "Adding ${username} user to the ${groupname} group ..."
# Linux
if check_cmd usermod; then
run usermod -a -G "${groupname}" "${username}" && return 0
fi
# FreeBSD
if check_cmd pw; then
run pw groupmod "${groupname}" -m "${username}" && return 0
fi
# BusyBox
if check_cmd addgroup; then
run addgroup "${username}" "${groupname}" && return 0
fi
echo >&2 "Failed to add user ${username} to group ${groupname} !"
return 1
fi
}
iscontainer() {
# man systemd-detect-virt
local cmd=$(which_cmd systemd-detect-virt)
if [ ! -z "${cmd}" -a -x "${cmd}" ]; then
"${cmd}" --container >/dev/null 2>&1 && return 0
fi
# /proc/1/sched exposes the host's pid of our init !
# http://stackoverflow.com/a/37016302
local pid=$(cat /proc/1/sched 2>/dev/null | head -n 1 | {
IFS='(),#:' read name pid th threads
echo $pid
})
pid=$((pid + 0))
[ ${pid} -ne 1 ] && return 0
# lxc sets environment variable 'container'
[ ! -z "${container}" ] && return 0
# docker creates /.dockerenv
# http://stackoverflow.com/a/25518345
[ -f "/.dockerenv" ] && return 0
# ubuntu and debian supply /bin/running-in-container
# https://www.apt-browse.org/browse/ubuntu/trusty/main/i386/upstart/1.12.1-0ubuntu4/file/bin/running-in-container
if [ -x "/bin/running-in-container" ]; then
"/bin/running-in-container" >/dev/null 2>&1 && return 0
fi
return 1
}
issystemd() {
local pids p myns ns systemctl
# if the directory /lib/systemd/system OR /usr/lib/systemd/system (SLES 12.x) does not exit, it is not systemd
[ ! -d /lib/systemd/system -a ! -d /usr/lib/systemd/system ] && return 1
# if there is no systemctl command, it is not systemd
# shellcheck disable=SC2230
systemctl=$(which systemctl 2>/dev/null || command -v systemctl 2>/dev/null)
[ -z "${systemctl}" -o ! -x "${systemctl}" ] && return 1
# if pid 1 is systemd, it is systemd
[ "$(basename $(readlink /proc/1/exe) 2>/dev/null)" = "systemd" ] && return 0
# if systemd is not running, it is not systemd
pids=$(pidof systemd 2>/dev/null)
[ -z "${pids}" ] && return 1
# check if the running systemd processes are not in our namespace
myns="$(readlink /proc/self/ns/pid 2>/dev/null)"
for p in ${pids}; do
ns="$(readlink /proc/${p}/ns/pid 2>/dev/null)"
# if pid of systemd is in our namespace, it is systemd
[ ! -z "${myns}" ] && [ "${myns}" = "${ns}" ] && return 0
done
# else, it is not systemd
return 1
}
install_non_systemd_init() {
[ "${UID}" != 0 ] && return 1
local key="unknown"
if [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then
source /etc/os-release || return 1
key="${ID}-${VERSION_ID}"
elif [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]; then
key=$(</etc/redhat-release)
fi
if [ -d /etc/init.d -a ! -f /etc/init.d/netdata ]; then
if [[ ${key} =~ ^(gentoo|alpine).* ]]; then
echo >&2 "Installing OpenRC init file..."
run cp system/netdata-openrc /etc/init.d/netdata &&
run chmod 755 /etc/init.d/netdata &&
run rc-update add netdata default &&
return 0
elif [ "${key}" = "debian-7" \
-o "${key}" = "ubuntu-12.04" \
-o "${key}" = "ubuntu-14.04" \
]; then
echo >&2 "Installing LSB init file..."
run cp system/netdata-lsb /etc/init.d/netdata &&
run chmod 755 /etc/init.d/netdata &&
run update-rc.d netdata defaults &&
run update-rc.d netdata enable &&
return 0
elif [[ ${key} =~ ^(amzn-201[5678]|ol|CentOS release 6|Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6|Scientific Linux CERN SLC release 6|CloudLinux Server release 6).* ]]; then
echo >&2 "Installing init.d file..."
run cp system/netdata-init-d /etc/init.d/netdata &&
run chmod 755 /etc/init.d/netdata &&
run chkconfig netdata on &&
return 0
else
echo >&2 "I don't know what init file to install on system '${key}'. Open a github issue to help us fix it."
return 1
fi
elif [ -f /etc/init.d/netdata ]; then
echo >&2 "file '/etc/init.d/netdata' already exists."
return 0
else
echo >&2 "I don't know what init file to install on system '${key}'. Open a github issue to help us fix it."
fi
return 1
}
NETDATA_START_CMD="netdata"
NETDATA_STOP_CMD="killall netdata"
install_netdata_service() {
local uname="$(uname 2>/dev/null)"
if [ "${UID}" -eq 0 ]; then
if [ "${uname}" = "Darwin" ]; then
if [ -f "/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.github.netdata.plist" ]; then
echo >&2 "file '/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.github.netdata.plist' already exists."
return 0
else
echo >&2 "Installing MacOS X plist file..."
run cp system/netdata.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.github.netdata.plist &&
run launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.github.netdata.plist &&
return 0
fi
elif [ "${uname}" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
run cp system/netdata-freebsd /etc/rc.d/netdata &&
NETDATA_START_CMD="service netdata start" &&
NETDATA_STOP_CMD="service netdata stop" &&
return 0
elif issystemd; then
# systemd is running on this system
NETDATA_START_CMD="systemctl start netdata"
NETDATA_STOP_CMD="systemctl stop netdata"
SYSTEMD_DIRECTORY=""
if [ -d "/lib/systemd/system" ]; then
SYSTEMD_DIRECTORY="/lib/systemd/system"
elif [ -d "/usr/lib/systemd/system" ]; then
SYSTEMD_DIRECTORY="/usr/lib/systemd/system"
fi
if [ "${SYSTEMD_DIRECTORY}x" != "x" ]; then
echo >&2 "Installing systemd service..."
run cp system/netdata.service "${SYSTEMD_DIRECTORY}/netdata.service" &&
run systemctl daemon-reload &&
run systemctl enable netdata &&
return 0
else
echo >&2 "no systemd directory; cannot install netdata.service"
fi
else
install_non_systemd_init
local ret=$?
if [ ${ret} -eq 0 ]; then
if [ ! -z "${service_cmd}" ]; then
NETDATA_START_CMD="service netdata start"
NETDATA_STOP_CMD="service netdata stop"
elif [ ! -z "${rcservice_cmd}" ]; then
NETDATA_START_CMD="rc-service netdata start"
NETDATA_STOP_CMD="rc-service netdata stop"
fi
fi
return ${ret}
fi
fi
return 1
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# stop netdata
pidisnetdata() {
if [ -d /proc/self ]; then
[ -z "$1" -o ! -f "/proc/$1/stat" ] && return 1
[ "$(cat "/proc/$1/stat" | cut -d '(' -f 2 | cut -d ')' -f 1)" = "netdata" ] && return 0
return 1
fi
return 0
}
stop_netdata_on_pid() {
local pid="${1}" ret=0 count=0
pidisnetdata ${pid} || return 0
printf >&2 "Stopping netdata on pid ${pid} ..."
while [ ! -z "$pid" -a ${ret} -eq 0 ]; do
if [ ${count} -gt 45 ]; then
echo >&2 "Cannot stop the running netdata on pid ${pid}."
return 1
fi
count=$((count + 1))
run kill ${pid} 2>/dev/null
ret=$?
test ${ret} -eq 0 && printf >&2 "." && sleep 2
done
echo >&2
if [ ${ret} -eq 0 ]; then
echo >&2 "SORRY! CANNOT STOP netdata ON PID ${pid} !"
return 1
fi
echo >&2 "netdata on pid ${pid} stopped."
return 0
}
netdata_pids() {
local p myns ns
myns="$(readlink /proc/self/ns/pid 2>/dev/null)"
# echo >&2 "Stopping a (possibly) running netdata (namespace '${myns}')..."
for p in \
$(cat /var/run/netdata.pid 2>/dev/null) \
$(cat /var/run/netdata/netdata.pid 2>/dev/null) \
$(pidof netdata 2>/dev/null); do
ns="$(readlink /proc/${p}/ns/pid 2>/dev/null)"
if [ -z "${myns}" -o -z "${ns}" -o "${myns}" = "${ns}" ]; then
pidisnetdata ${p} && echo "${p}"
fi
done
}
stop_all_netdata() {
local p
for p in $(netdata_pids); do
stop_netdata_on_pid ${p}
done
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# restart netdata
restart_netdata() {
local netdata="${1}"
shift
local started=0
progress "Start netdata"
if [ "${UID}" -eq 0 ]; then
service netdata stop
stop_all_netdata
service netdata restart && started=1
if [ ${started} -eq 1 -a -z "$(netdata_pids)" ]; then
echo >&2 "Ooops! it seems netdata is not started."
started=0
fi
if [ ${started} -eq 0 ]; then
service netdata start && started=1
fi
fi
if [ ${started} -eq 1 -a -z "$(netdata_pids)" ]; then
echo >&2 "Hm... it seems netdata is still not started."
started=0
fi
if [ ${started} -eq 0 ]; then
# still not started...
run stop_all_netdata
run "${netdata}" "${@}"
return $?
fi
return 0
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# install netdata logrotate
install_netdata_logrotate() {
if [ ${UID} -eq 0 ]; then
if [ -d /etc/logrotate.d ]; then
if [ ! -f /etc/logrotate.d/netdata ]; then
run cp system/netdata.logrotate /etc/logrotate.d/netdata
fi
if [ -f /etc/logrotate.d/netdata ]; then
run chmod 644 /etc/logrotate.d/netdata
fi
return 0
fi
fi
return 1
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# download netdata.conf
fix_netdata_conf() {
local owner="${1}"
if [ "${UID}" -eq 0 ]; then
run chown "${owner}" "${filename}"
fi
run chmod 0664 "${filename}"
}
generate_netdata_conf() {
local owner="${1}" filename="${2}" url="${3}"
if [ ! -s "${filename}" ]; then
cat >"${filename}" <<EOFCONF
# netdata can generate its own config.
# Get it with:
#
# wget -O ${filename} "${url}"
#
# or
#
# curl -s -o ${filename} "${url}"
#
EOFCONF
fix_netdata_conf "${owner}"
fi
}
download_netdata_conf() {
local owner="${1}" filename="${2}" url="${3}"
if [ ! -s "${filename}" ]; then
echo >&2
echo >&2 "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo >&2
echo >&2 "Downloading default configuration from netdata..."
sleep 5
# remove a possibly obsolete download
[ -f "${filename}.new" ] && rm "${filename}.new"
# disable a proxy to get data from the local netdata
export http_proxy=
export https_proxy=
# try curl
run curl -s -o "${filename}.new" "${url}"
ret=$?
if [ ${ret} -ne 0 -o ! -s "${filename}.new" ]; then
# try wget
run wget -O "${filename}.new" "${url}"
ret=$?
fi
if [ ${ret} -eq 0 -a -s "${filename}.new" ]; then
run mv "${filename}.new" "${filename}"
run_ok "New configuration saved for you to edit at ${filename}"
else
[ -f "${filename}.new" ] && rm "${filename}.new"
run_failed "Cannnot download configuration from netdata daemon using url '${url}'"
generate_netdata_conf "${owner}" "${filename}" "${url}"
fi
fix_netdata_conf "${owner}"
fi
}
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# add netdata user and group
NETDATA_WANTED_GROUPS="docker nginx varnish haproxy adm nsd proxy squid ceph nobody"
NETDATA_ADDED_TO_GROUPS=""
add_netdata_user_and_group() {
local homedir="${1}" g
if [ ${UID} -eq 0 ]; then
portable_add_group netdata || return 1
portable_add_user netdata "${homedir}" || return 1
for g in ${NETDATA_WANTED_GROUPS}; do
portable_add_user_to_group ${g} netdata && NETDATA_ADDED_TO_GROUPS="${NETDATA_ADDED_TO_GROUPS} ${g}"
done
[ ~netdata = / ] && cat <<USERMOD
The netdata user has its home directory set to /
You may want to change it, using this command:
# usermod -d "${homedir}" netdata
USERMOD
return 0
fi
return 1
}