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Children of JSX Fragments not recognized as "read." #19939

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@phyllisstein

Description

@phyllisstein

Hey folks! I was taking the new JSX fragments syntax for a spin and noticed that there seems to be a glitch when it's used in combination with the --noUnusedLocals flag. Looks like TypeScript doesn't recognize declared variables as "read" when they're used within a JSX fragment.

One particularly insidious consequence of this bug is that the compiler will strip out imports that it believes are unused---in the sample below, the import for MyComponent is removed from the emitted code when it appears within a fragment, but not when it appears between (e.g.) <div />s.


TypeScript Version: 2.7.0-dev.20171110

Code

~ ❯❯❯ tsc --jsx react --noUnusedLocals test.tsx
// test.tsx

import * as React from 'react'
import MyComponent from './my-component'

const MY_STRING: string = 'Ceci n\'est pas une string.'
const MY_CLASSNAME: string = 'jeclass'

class RenderString extends React.PureComponent {
  render() {
    return (
      <>
        <MyComponent />
        <span>{ MY_STRING }</span>
        <span className={ MY_CLASSNAME } />
      </>
    )
  }
}

export default RenderString

Expected behavior:
TypeScript should recognize that MyComponent, MY_STRING, and MY_CLASSNAME are used within the JSX fragment, and not return errors as a consequence of the --noUnusedLocals compiler flag. Additionally, TypeScript should emit a require call for ./my-component.

Actual behavior:
The compiler flags MyComponent, MY_STRING, and MY_CLASSNAME as unused...

~ ❯❯❯ tsc --jsx react --noUnusedLocals test.tsx
test.tsx(2,8): error TS6133: 'MyComponent' is declared but its value is never read.
test.tsx(4,7): error TS6133: 'MY_STRING' is declared but its value is never read.
test.tsx(5,7): error TS6133: 'MY_CLASSNAME' is declared but its value is never read.

...and strips the require('./my-component') line from the emitted JS:

// with the TSX source file above...

var React = require("react");
// 🕵️‍♀️ Whither my require?
var MY_STRING = 'Ceci n\'est pas une string.';
var MY_CLASSNAME = 'jeclass';
var RenderString = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    __extends(RenderString, _super);
    function RenderString() {
        return _super !== null && _super.apply(this, arguments) || this;
    }
    RenderString.prototype.render = function () {
        return (React.createElement(React.Fragment, null,
            React.createElement(my_component_1["default"], null), // 🚫 I don't exist.
            React.createElement("span", null, MY_STRING),
            React.createElement("span", { className: MY_CLASSNAME })));
    };
    return RenderString;
}(React.PureComponent));
// ...compared to using <div />s in place of the fragments.

var React = require("react");
var my_component_1 = require("./my-component"); // 🎉Whew.
var MY_STRING = 'Ceci n\'est pas une string.';
var MY_CLASSNAME = 'jeclass';
var RenderString = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    __extends(RenderString, _super);
    function RenderString() {
        return _super !== null && _super.apply(this, arguments) || this;
    }
    RenderString.prototype.render = function () {
        return (React.createElement("div", null,
            React.createElement(my_component_1["default"], null), // 💃 I'm defined!
            React.createElement("span", null, MY_STRING),
            React.createElement("span", { className: MY_CLASSNAME })));
    };
    return RenderString;
}(React.PureComponent));

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BugA bug in TypeScriptDomain: JSX/TSXRelates to the JSX parser and emitterFixedA PR has been merged for this issue

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