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Azure Image Builder Demo for Windows Server 2019 and Windows 10 Multi-Session images

The repo provides code to create Azure Image Builder (AIB) environment through Azure Pipelines leveraging Azure Bicep templates. Two (2) Azure pipelines created to create the following images:  

  • Windows Server 2019 image with the latest Windows Updates and Azure Windows Baseline applied using the guest configuration feature of Azure Policy.

  • Windows 10 Multi-session 21H1 Gen 1 image with FSLogix and Teams installed. Latest Windows updates. As well as optimization for Azure Virtual Desktop leveraging Virtual Desktop Optimization Tool.

Overview

The code provided is oriented to simplify the setup of Proof-of-Concept environments or setting up demos for Azure Image Builder and Azure Shared Image Gallery. Each image has dedicated Azure pipeline and main Bicep template - to provide the independent lifecycle and management for each. All resources are deployed into the same Resource Group and Subscription.

AIB resources are created in East US 2 region. As the service is available in select regions.

The customization scripts used for the images are uploaded to the storage account specified in common.yml in '/config/common' as part of the Azure pipeline run. The storage account is assumed to be in the same subscription as the AIB demo deployment. If creating new storage account - ensure its same region as AIB resource. In this case - East US 2.

Images are published into Azure Shared Image Gallery (SIG) after build is completed. As part of the code - images replicated into Canada Central and East US 2. If using both images - then the same AIB and SIG would be used.

The following resources are created during each image Azure Pipeline:

  • user-assigned managed identity for running a deployment script
  • role definition and role assignment to limit access of the new identity
  • Azure Image Gallery with the selected image and its template
  • deployment script to trigger the build of the custom image in Azure Image Builder

Image templates configurations are located in '/bicep-modules/images'. Feel free to customize the existing and/or add your own.

Main Bicep templates for each image are located in the root of the repository. If making changes to customization - don't forget to update the corresponding main module as well.

Instructions to setup in Azure DevOps

Pre-requisites:

  • If leveraging your own private repository - fork Virtual Desktop Optimization Tool into your >own repository. And archive its contents into master.zip and place it in the forked repository. This would ensure you have option to keep up the changes from Virtual Desktop team at your own >pace.

  • Create or re-use service principal and assign RBAC role of Owner to the subscription.

  • Create (or reuse existing) storage account to upload and use the customization scripts.

  • Assign role of 'Storage Account Contributor' for the storage account to Service Principal created above (used for Azure Pipelines)

Steps:

  • Create the Azure DevOps Project. If leveraging Github as code repository with Azure Pipelines - follow instructions here to setup.

  • Configure Service Connection in Azure DevOps Project

  • Update common.yml in '/config/common' with your values.

  • Create Azure Pipelines for the image(s):

    • Go to Pipelines
    • New Pipeline
    • Choose Azure Repos Git or GitHub
    • Select Repository
    • Select Existing Azure Pipeline YAML file
    • Identify the pipeline in .pipelines:
      • For Windows 10 Multi-Session: .pipelines\build-win-10-multisession-AVD-image.yml
      • For Windows Server 2019: .pipelines\build-win-server-2019-image.yml
    • Save the pipeline (don't run it yet)
    • Rename the pipeline to name that would identify it (i.e. Build Windows Server 2019 when creating the pipeline for it)
  • Run the pipeline. It also includes the stage for checking the status of the image build. It will hold the Azure pipeline until the image build status is 'Succeeded'.