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OOW

All Contributors

An "Object-Oriented way" for JS (methods that should exist by default). The idea is to add more OO experience, especially suited for teaching OOP. Not intended for production usage.

Installation

npm install @pmoo/oow

Supported Node versions: 18.x or higher (versions with active and security support listed here)

Extensions

Summary

object or objects affected class or instance extension method comment
Object instance childResponsibility() mark a method as abstract (to be used on objects)
subclassResponsibility() mark a method as abstract (to be used on classes)
class() returns the receiver's class
isString() true if the receiver is a String, false otherwise
Function instance value(...args) evaluates the function with the given arguments, equivalent to apply with the first argument being undefined
new(...args) to be able to write Class.new() as equivalent to new Class()
Date class today() returns today's date
tomorrow() returns tomorrow's date
yesterday() returns yesterday's date
instance day() returns the day number
monthNumber() returns the month number (from 1 to 12)
year() returns the year number (4 digits)
Array class with(...objects) returns a new instance with the given objects
instance add(anObject) adds one element, equivalent to push(anObject)
remove(anObject) removes an element from the collection
equals(anArray) equality comparison (elements one by one)
clear() removes all the elements
String instance filter(condition) filters letters that match the given condition
forEach(function) iterates over every letter evaluating the given function
equals(aString) equality comparison, equivalent to ===
reverse() returns the reversed version of the receiver
Set class with(...objects) returns a new instance with the given objects
instance dimension() returns the collection size, equivalent to calling the size property
includes(anObject) check for element inclusion, equivalent to has(anObject)
equals(aSet) equality comparison, based on mutual inclusion
filter(condition) filters all the elements matching the given condition
map(function) returns a new Set with the result of applying a function to every element in the collection
remove(anObject) removes an object, equivalent to delete(anObject)
union(aSet) returns a new Set representing the union of the receiver and the argument
intersection(aSet) returns a new Set representing the intersection of the receiver and the argument
Array and Set instance compact() returns a new instance without null and undefined values
removeAll() removes all the elements, equivalent to clear()
Array and String instance at(position) returns the n-th element, equivalent to using collection[n]
dimension() returns the collection size, equivalent to call the length property
first() returns the first element
second() returns the second element
third() returns the third element
last() returns the last element
take(n) returns a new collection with the first n elements
drop(n) returns a new collection discarding the first n elements
occurrencesOf(anObject) returns how many times an object appears in the collection
allButFirst() returns a copy of the collection except for the first element
allButLast() returns a copy of the collection except for the last element
Array, Set and String instance isEmpty() returns if the collection is empty
notEmpty() returns if the collection is not empty
any(condition) returns true if any element matches the given condition
all(condition) returns true if all elements match the given condition
includesAllOf(collection) returns true if the collection includes all the elements from the argument
count(condition) returns how many elements match the given condition
atRandom() returns a random element
sample() returns a random element, equivalent to atRandom()
asArray() returns a new Array with all the collection elements
asSet() returns a new Set with all the collection elements
Number instance isDivisibleBy(aNumber) returns true if the receiver is divisible by the argument
isOdd() returns true if the receiver is odd
isEven() returns true if the receiver is even
isPositive() returns true if the receiver is positive
isNegative() returns true if the receiver is negative
isBetween(minimum,maximum) returns true if the receiver is between the first and the second arguments
timesRepeat(aFunction) call aFunction as many times as the receiver of the message

To see how all the available extensions are being used, please have a look at the tests inside the test folder.

Collections

Array, String and Set are classes that have very few methods in common, even though they are all collections. For instance, Set has size and Array has length. So this library defines some common behavior to make sure we can have more polymorphism.

Most of the added message names are inspired by Smalltalk (isEmpty, includesAllOf, at) and Ruby (take, drop, compact).

Polymorphism achieved so far

Among many of the messages added to the collection protocols, these are the messages that some collections have by default but others don't:

  • add(obj) works for Array and Set (we added the Array version)
  • includes(obj) works for Array and Set (we added the Set version)
  • filter(condition) works for every collection (we added the String and Set versions)
  • forEach(function) works for every collection (we added the String version)
  • reverse() works for Array and String (we added the String version)
  • clear() works for Array and Set (we added the Array version)

Date

Working with Date is not so easy so there are also helper methods like monthNumber that returns a number from 1 to 12.

New Objects

Point

Point class represents an (x, y) pair. You can access its parts by sending x() and y() messages. Instances of this class are immutable.

DayOfMonth

DayOfMonth represents a day in a month, not specific to a year, like "November 9th". The day() and monthNumber() messages can be used to access the information. Instances of this class are immutable.

MonthOfYear

MonthOfYear represents a month in a specific year like "May of 2020". The monthNumber() and year() messages can be used to access the information. Instances of this class are immutable.

Contributors ✨

Thanks goes to these wonderful people (emoji key):


federicostulich

💻 ⚠️

davidgonzalezjs

💻 📖 ⚠️

This project follows the all-contributors specification. Contributions of any kind welcome!