lib: fix return type of setTimeout in net.Socket

Function setTimeout in net.Socket should return this,
not undefined, as doc said.

PR-URL: #32722
Refs: https://nodejs.org/api/net.html#net_socket_settimeout_timeout_callback
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Zeyu Yang <himself65@outlook.com>
Reviewed-By: Gerhard Stöbich <deb2001-github@yahoo.de>
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Robert Nagy <ronagy@icloud.com>
Reviewed-By: Yongsheng Zhang <zyszys98@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Trivikram Kamat <trivikr.dev@gmail.com>

lib/internal/stream_base_commons.js

@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ function onStreamRead(arrayBuffer) {
 
 function setStreamTimeout(msecs, callback) {
   if (this.destroyed)
-    return;
+    return this;
 
   this.timeout = msecs;
 

test/parallel/test-net-socket-timeout.js

@@ -70,8 +70,12 @@ for (let i = 0; i < invalidCallbacks.length; i++) {
 const server = net.Server();
 server.listen(0, common.mustCall(() => {
   const socket = net.createConnection(server.address().port);
-  socket.setTimeout(1, common.mustCall(() => {
-    socket.destroy();
-    server.close();
-  }));
+  assert.strictEqual(
+    socket.setTimeout(1, common.mustCall(() => {
+      socket.destroy();
+      assert.strictEqual(socket.setTimeout(1, common.mustNotCall()), socket);
+      server.close();
+    })),
+    socket
+  );
 }));