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CONTRIBUTING.md

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Contributing Guidelines

All contributions to the project are welcome! Before you start working with the project, we ask that you please read this document and follow the guidelines within.

Table of contents

Setting up the development environment

Prerequisites

  • You have cloned the repository.
  • Rust is installed.

Development

To run the project, run the following command:

cargo run

Running the tests

To run the tests, run the following command:

cargo test

Submitting a pull request

  • Use a clear and descriptive title for the pull request.
  • Describe the purpose of the pull request in the description.
  • Reference any related issues and prs in the description.
  • Include any necessary tests for the changes you have made.

Commit Message Guidelines

We have very precise rules over how our git commit messages can be formatted. This leads to more readable messages that are easy to follow when looking through the project history.

Commit Message Format

Each commit message consists of a header, a body and a footer. The header has a special format that includes a type, a scope and a subject:

<type>[(scope)]: <subject>
<BLANK LINE>
[body]
<BLANK LINE>
[footer]

The header is mandatory and the scope of the header is optional.

Any line of the commit message cannot be longer than 100 characters! This allows the message to be easier to read on GitHub as well as in various git tools.

Revert

If the commit reverts a previous commit, it should begin with revert: , followed by the header of the reverted commit. In the body it should say: This reverts commit <hash>., where the hash is the SHA of the commit being reverted.

Type

Must be one of the following:

  • build: Changes that affect the build system or external dependencies (example scopes: cargo, npm)
  • ci: Changes to our CI configuration files and scripts (example scopes: Travis, Circle, BrowserStack, SauceLabs)
  • docs: Documentation only changes
  • feat: A new feature
  • fix: A bug fix
  • perf: A code change that improves performance
  • refactor: A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature
  • style: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing semi-colons, etc)
  • test: Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests

Scope

The scope could be anything specifying place of the commit change. For example parser, lexer, compiler, runtime, etc...

Subject

The subject contains succinct description of the change:

  • use the imperative, present tense: "change" not "changed" nor "changes"
  • don't capitalize first letter
  • no dot (.) at the end

Body

Just as in the subject, use the imperative, present tense: "change" not "changed" nor "changes". The body should include the motivation for the change and contrast this with previous behavior.

Footer

The footer should contain any information about Breaking Changes and is also the place to reference GitHub issues that this commit Closes.

A detailed explanation can be found in this document.