- Run
bash build.sh
(you can also type make) - If you have C++11 compiler, it is recommended to type
make cxx11=1
- C++11 is not used by default
- If your compiler does not come with OpenMP support, it will fire an warning telling you that the code will compile into single thread mode, and you will get single thread xgboost
- You may get a error: -lgomp is not found
- You can type
make no_omp=1
, this will get you single thread xgboost - Alternatively, you can upgrade your compiler to compile multi-thread version
- You can type
- Windows(VS 2010): see ../windows folder
- In principle, you put all the cpp files in the Makefile to the project, and build
- OS X with multi-threading support: see next section
Here is the complete solution to use OpenMp-enabled compilers to install XGBoost.
-
Obtain gcc with openmp support by
brew install gcc --without-multilib
or clang with openmp bybrew install clang-omp
. The clang one is recommended because the first method requires us compiling gcc inside the machine (more than an hour in mine)! (BTW,brew
is the de facto standard ofapt-get
on OS X. So installing HPC separately is not recommended, but it should work.) -
if you are planing to use clang-omp - in step 3 and/or 4, change line 9 in
xgboost/src/utils/omp.h
to
#include <libiomp/omp.h> /* instead of #include <omp.h> */`
to make it work, otherwise you might get this error
src/tree/../utils/omp.h:9:10: error: 'omp.h' file not found...
- Set the
Makefile
correctly for compiling cpp version xgboost then python version xgboost.
export CC = gcc-4.9
export CXX = g++-4.9
Or
export CC = clang-omp
export CXX = clang-omp++
Remember to change header
(mentioned in step 2) if using clang-omp.
Then cd xgboost
then bash build.sh
to compile XGBoost. And go to wrapper
sub-folder to install python version.
- Set the
Makevars
file in highest piority for R.
The point is, there are three Makevars
: ~/.R/Makevars
, xgboost/R-package/src/Makevars
, and /usr/local/Cellar/r/3.2.0/R.framework/Resources/etc/Makeconf
(the last one obtained by running file.path(R.home("etc"), "Makeconf")
in R), and SHLIB_OPENMP_CXXFLAGS
is not set by default!! After trying, it seems that the first one has highest piority (surprise!).
So, add or change ~/.R/Makevars
to the following lines:
CC=gcc-4.9
CXX=g++-4.9
SHLIB_OPENMP_CFLAGS = -fopenmp
SHLIB_OPENMP_CXXFLAGS = -fopenmp
SHLIB_OPENMP_FCFLAGS = -fopenmp
SHLIB_OPENMP_FFLAGS = -fopenmp
Or
CC=clang-omp
CXX=clang-omp++
SHLIB_OPENMP_CFLAGS = -fopenmp
SHLIB_OPENMP_CXXFLAGS = -fopenmp
SHLIB_OPENMP_FCFLAGS = -fopenmp
SHLIB_OPENMP_FFLAGS = -fopenmp
Again, remember to change header
if using clang-omp.
Then inside R, run
install.packages('xgboost/R-package/', repos=NULL, type='source')
Or
devtools::install_local('xgboost/', subdir = 'R-package') # you may use devtools
- To build xgboost use with HDFS/S3 support and distributed learnig. It is recommended to build with dmlc, with the following steps
git clone https://github.com/dmlc/dmlc-core
- Follow instruction in dmlc-core/make/config.mk to compile libdmlc.a
- In root folder of xgboost, type
make dmlc=dmlc-core
- This will allow xgboost to directly load data and save model from/to hdfs and s3
- Simply replace the filename with prefix s3:// or hdfs://
- This xgboost that can be used for distributed learning