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clarify docs re: usefixtures #3713

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notestaff opened this issue Jul 24, 2018 · 3 comments
Closed

clarify docs re: usefixtures #3713

notestaff opened this issue Jul 24, 2018 · 3 comments
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good first issue easy issue that is friendly to new contributor type: docs documentation improvement, missing or needing clarification

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@notestaff
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At https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/reference.html#pytest-mark-usefixtures
it says
Mark a test function as using the given fixture names.

Warning
This mark can be used with test functions only

But this mark can also be used with test classes -- maybe mention that?

@pytestbot pytestbot added the type: docs documentation improvement, missing or needing clarification label Jul 24, 2018
@pytestbot
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GitMate.io thinks possibly related issues are #1548 (clarify docs on Multiple Calls to metafunc.parametrize), #159 (confusing magic docs), #795 (Docs typo), #1829 (Issues when building docs), and #1027 ([Docs] "simple values" term).

@nicoddemus
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Thanks @notestaff, yes this makes sense. Would you like to open a PR with that change?

@nicoddemus nicoddemus added the good first issue easy issue that is friendly to new contributor label Jul 24, 2018
@RonnyPfannschmidt
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to put in context - the intent of the warning is to make people realize that marks on fixtures are not a option, its not intentionally incomplete wrt classes/modules

peterbe referenced this issue in mozilla-services/tecken Oct 25, 2018
This PR updates [pytest](https://pypi.org/project/pytest) from **3.8.2** to **3.9.2**.



<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 3.9.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2909 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2909&gt;`_: Improve error message when a recursive dependency between fixtures is detected.


- `3340 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3340&gt;`_: Fix logging messages not shown in hooks ``pytest_sessionstart()`` and ``pytest_sessionfinish()``.


- `3533 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3533&gt;`_: Fix unescaped XML raw objects in JUnit report for skipped tests


- `3691 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3691&gt;`_: Python 2: safely format warning message about passing unicode strings to ``warnings.warn``, which may cause
  surprising ``MemoryError`` exception when monkey patching ``warnings.warn`` itself.


- `4026 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4026&gt;`_: Improve error message when it is not possible to determine a function&#39;s signature.


- `4177 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4177&gt;`_: Pin ``setuptools&gt;=40.0`` to support ``py_modules`` in ``setup.cfg``


- `4179 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4179&gt;`_: Restore the tmpdir behaviour of symlinking the current test run.


- `4192 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4192&gt;`_: Fix filename reported by ``warnings.warn`` when using ``recwarn`` under python2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.9.1
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `4159 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4159&gt;`_: For test-suites containing test classes, the information about the subclassed
  module is now output only if a higher verbosity level is specified (at least
  &quot;-vv&quot;).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.9.0
   ```
   =========================================================================

Deprecations
------------

- `3616 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3616&gt;`_: The following accesses have been documented as deprecated for years, but are now actually emitting deprecation warnings.

  * Access of ``Module``, ``Function``, ``Class``, ``Instance``, ``File`` and ``Item`` through ``Node`` instances. Now
    users will this warning::

          usage of Function.Module is deprecated, please use pytest.Module instead

    Users should just ``import pytest`` and access those objects using the ``pytest`` module.

  * ``request.cached_setup``, this was the precursor of the setup/teardown mechanism available to fixtures. You can
    consult `funcarg comparison section in the docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/funcarg_compare.html&gt;`_.

  * Using objects named ``&quot;Class&quot;`` as a way to customize the type of nodes that are collected in ``Collector``
    subclasses has been deprecated. Users instead should use ``pytest_collect_make_item`` to customize node types during
    collection.

    This issue should affect only advanced plugins who create new collection types, so if you see this warning
    message please contact the authors so they can change the code.

  * The warning that produces the message below has changed to ``RemovedInPytest4Warning``::

          getfuncargvalue is deprecated, use getfixturevalue


- `3988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3988&gt;`_: Add a Deprecation warning for pytest.ensuretemp as it was deprecated since a while.



Features
--------

- `2293 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2293&gt;`_: Improve usage errors messages by hiding internal details which can be distracting and noisy.

  This has the side effect that some error conditions that previously raised generic errors (such as
  ``ValueError`` for unregistered marks) are now raising ``Failed`` exceptions.


- `3332 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3332&gt;`_: Improve the error displayed when a ``conftest.py`` file could not be imported.

  In order to implement this, a new ``chain`` parameter was added to ``ExceptionInfo.getrepr``
  to show or hide chained tracebacks in Python 3 (defaults to ``True``).


- `3849 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3849&gt;`_: Add ``empty_parameter_set_mark=fail_at_collect`` ini option for raising an exception when parametrize collects an empty set.


- `3964 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3964&gt;`_: Log messages generated in the collection phase are shown when
  live-logging is enabled and/or when they are logged to a file.


- `3985 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3985&gt;`_: Introduce ``tmp_path`` as a fixture providing a Path object.


- `4013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4013&gt;`_: Deprecation warnings are now shown even if you customize the warnings filters yourself. In the previous version
  any customization would override pytest&#39;s filters and deprecation warnings would fall back to being hidden by default.


- `4073 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4073&gt;`_: Allow specification of timeout for ``Testdir.runpytest_subprocess()`` and ``Testdir.run()``.


- `4098 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4098&gt;`_: Add returncode argument to pytest.exit() to exit pytest with a specific return code.


- `4102 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4102&gt;`_: Reimplement ``pytest.deprecated_call`` using ``pytest.warns`` so it supports the ``match=&#39;...&#39;`` keyword argument.

  This has the side effect that ``pytest.deprecated_call`` now raises ``pytest.fail.Exception`` instead
  of ``AssertionError``.


- `4149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4149&gt;`_: Require setuptools&gt;=30.3 and move most of the metadata to ``setup.cfg``.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `2535 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2535&gt;`_: Improve error message when test functions of ``unittest.TestCase`` subclasses use a parametrized fixture.


- `3057 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3057&gt;`_: ``request.fixturenames`` now correctly returns the name of fixtures created by ``request.getfixturevalue()``.


- `3946 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3946&gt;`_: Warning filters passed as command line options using ``-W`` now take precedence over filters defined in ``ini``
  configuration files.


- `4066 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4066&gt;`_: Fix source reindenting by using ``textwrap.dedent`` directly.


- `4102 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4102&gt;`_: ``pytest.warn`` will capture previously-warned warnings in Python 2. Previously they were never raised.


- `4108 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4108&gt;`_: Resolve symbolic links for args.

  This fixes running ``pytest tests/test_foo.py::test_bar``, where ``tests``
  is a symlink to ``project/app/tests``:
  previously ``project/app/conftest.py`` would be ignored for fixtures then.


- `4132 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4132&gt;`_: Fix duplicate printing of internal errors when using ``--pdb``.


- `4135 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4135&gt;`_: pathlib based tmpdir cleanup now correctly handles symlinks in the folder.


- `4152 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4152&gt;`_: Display the filename when encountering ``SyntaxWarning``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3713 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3713&gt;`_: Update usefixtures documentation to clarify that it can&#39;t be used with fixture functions.


- `4058 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4058&gt;`_: Update fixture documentation to specify that a fixture can be invoked twice in the scope it&#39;s defined for.


- `4064 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4064&gt;`_: According to unittest.rst, setUpModule and tearDownModule were not implemented, but it turns out they are. So updated the documentation for unittest.


- `4151 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4151&gt;`_: Add tempir testing example to CONTRIBUTING.rst guide



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `2293 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2293&gt;`_: The internal ``MarkerError`` exception has been removed.


- `3988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3988&gt;`_: Port the implementation of tmpdir to pathlib.


- `4063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4063&gt;`_: Exclude 0.00 second entries from ``--duration`` output unless ``-vv`` is passed on the command-line.


- `4093 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4093&gt;`_: Fixed formatting of string literals in internal tests.
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/pytest
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/pytest/
  - Homepage: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/
</details>
bors bot referenced this issue in rehandalal/therapist Oct 30, 2018
43: Update pytest to 3.9.3 r=rehandalal a=pyup-bot


This PR updates [pytest](https://pypi.org/project/pytest) from **3.8.2** to **3.9.3**.



<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 3.9.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4174 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4174&gt;`_: Fix &quot;ValueError: Plugin already registered&quot; with conftest plugins via symlink.


- `4181 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4181&gt;`_: Handle race condition between creation and deletion of temporary folders.


- `4221 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4221&gt;`_: Fix bug where the warning summary at the end of the test session was not showing the test where the warning was originated.


- `4243 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4243&gt;`_: Fix regression when ``stacklevel`` for warnings was passed as positional argument on python2.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3851 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3851&gt;`_: Add reference to ``empty_parameter_set_mark`` ini option in documentation of ``pytest.mark.parametrize``



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4028 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4028&gt;`_: Revert patching of ``sys.breakpointhook`` since it appears to do nothing.


- `4233 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4233&gt;`_: Apply an import sorter (``reorder-python-imports``) to the codebase.


- `4248 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4248&gt;`_: Remove use of unnecessary compat shim, six.binary_type
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.9.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2909 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2909&gt;`_: Improve error message when a recursive dependency between fixtures is detected.


- `3340 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3340&gt;`_: Fix logging messages not shown in hooks ``pytest_sessionstart()`` and ``pytest_sessionfinish()``.


- `3533 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3533&gt;`_: Fix unescaped XML raw objects in JUnit report for skipped tests


- `3691 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3691&gt;`_: Python 2: safely format warning message about passing unicode strings to ``warnings.warn``, which may cause
  surprising ``MemoryError`` exception when monkey patching ``warnings.warn`` itself.


- `4026 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4026&gt;`_: Improve error message when it is not possible to determine a function&#39;s signature.


- `4177 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4177&gt;`_: Pin ``setuptools&gt;=40.0`` to support ``py_modules`` in ``setup.cfg``


- `4179 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4179&gt;`_: Restore the tmpdir behaviour of symlinking the current test run.


- `4192 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4192&gt;`_: Fix filename reported by ``warnings.warn`` when using ``recwarn`` under python2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.9.1
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `4159 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4159&gt;`_: For test-suites containing test classes, the information about the subclassed
  module is now output only if a higher verbosity level is specified (at least
  &quot;-vv&quot;).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.9.0
   ```
   =========================================================================

Deprecations
------------

- `3616 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3616&gt;`_: The following accesses have been documented as deprecated for years, but are now actually emitting deprecation warnings.

  * Access of ``Module``, ``Function``, ``Class``, ``Instance``, ``File`` and ``Item`` through ``Node`` instances. Now
    users will this warning::

          usage of Function.Module is deprecated, please use pytest.Module instead

    Users should just ``import pytest`` and access those objects using the ``pytest`` module.

  * ``request.cached_setup``, this was the precursor of the setup/teardown mechanism available to fixtures. You can
    consult `funcarg comparison section in the docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/funcarg_compare.html&gt;`_.

  * Using objects named ``&quot;Class&quot;`` as a way to customize the type of nodes that are collected in ``Collector``
    subclasses has been deprecated. Users instead should use ``pytest_collect_make_item`` to customize node types during
    collection.

    This issue should affect only advanced plugins who create new collection types, so if you see this warning
    message please contact the authors so they can change the code.

  * The warning that produces the message below has changed to ``RemovedInPytest4Warning``::

          getfuncargvalue is deprecated, use getfixturevalue


- `3988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3988&gt;`_: Add a Deprecation warning for pytest.ensuretemp as it was deprecated since a while.



Features
--------

- `2293 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2293&gt;`_: Improve usage errors messages by hiding internal details which can be distracting and noisy.

  This has the side effect that some error conditions that previously raised generic errors (such as
  ``ValueError`` for unregistered marks) are now raising ``Failed`` exceptions.


- `3332 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3332&gt;`_: Improve the error displayed when a ``conftest.py`` file could not be imported.

  In order to implement this, a new ``chain`` parameter was added to ``ExceptionInfo.getrepr``
  to show or hide chained tracebacks in Python 3 (defaults to ``True``).


- `3849 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3849&gt;`_: Add ``empty_parameter_set_mark=fail_at_collect`` ini option for raising an exception when parametrize collects an empty set.


- `3964 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3964&gt;`_: Log messages generated in the collection phase are shown when
  live-logging is enabled and/or when they are logged to a file.


- `3985 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3985&gt;`_: Introduce ``tmp_path`` as a fixture providing a Path object.


- `4013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4013&gt;`_: Deprecation warnings are now shown even if you customize the warnings filters yourself. In the previous version
  any customization would override pytest&#39;s filters and deprecation warnings would fall back to being hidden by default.


- `4073 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4073&gt;`_: Allow specification of timeout for ``Testdir.runpytest_subprocess()`` and ``Testdir.run()``.


- `4098 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4098&gt;`_: Add returncode argument to pytest.exit() to exit pytest with a specific return code.


- `4102 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4102&gt;`_: Reimplement ``pytest.deprecated_call`` using ``pytest.warns`` so it supports the ``match=&#39;...&#39;`` keyword argument.

  This has the side effect that ``pytest.deprecated_call`` now raises ``pytest.fail.Exception`` instead
  of ``AssertionError``.


- `4149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4149&gt;`_: Require setuptools&gt;=30.3 and move most of the metadata to ``setup.cfg``.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `2535 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2535&gt;`_: Improve error message when test functions of ``unittest.TestCase`` subclasses use a parametrized fixture.


- `3057 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3057&gt;`_: ``request.fixturenames`` now correctly returns the name of fixtures created by ``request.getfixturevalue()``.


- `3946 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3946&gt;`_: Warning filters passed as command line options using ``-W`` now take precedence over filters defined in ``ini``
  configuration files.


- `4066 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4066&gt;`_: Fix source reindenting by using ``textwrap.dedent`` directly.


- `4102 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4102&gt;`_: ``pytest.warn`` will capture previously-warned warnings in Python 2. Previously they were never raised.


- `4108 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4108&gt;`_: Resolve symbolic links for args.

  This fixes running ``pytest tests/test_foo.py::test_bar``, where ``tests``
  is a symlink to ``project/app/tests``:
  previously ``project/app/conftest.py`` would be ignored for fixtures then.


- `4132 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4132&gt;`_: Fix duplicate printing of internal errors when using ``--pdb``.


- `4135 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4135&gt;`_: pathlib based tmpdir cleanup now correctly handles symlinks in the folder.


- `4152 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4152&gt;`_: Display the filename when encountering ``SyntaxWarning``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3713 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3713&gt;`_: Update usefixtures documentation to clarify that it can&#39;t be used with fixture functions.


- `4058 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4058&gt;`_: Update fixture documentation to specify that a fixture can be invoked twice in the scope it&#39;s defined for.


- `4064 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4064&gt;`_: According to unittest.rst, setUpModule and tearDownModule were not implemented, but it turns out they are. So updated the documentation for unittest.


- `4151 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4151&gt;`_: Add tempir testing example to CONTRIBUTING.rst guide



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `2293 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2293&gt;`_: The internal ``MarkerError`` exception has been removed.


- `3988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3988&gt;`_: Port the implementation of tmpdir to pathlib.


- `4063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4063&gt;`_: Exclude 0.00 second entries from ``--duration`` output unless ``-vv`` is passed on the command-line.


- `4093 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4093&gt;`_: Fixed formatting of string literals in internal tests.
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/pytest
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/pytest/
  - Homepage: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/
</details>



Co-authored-by: pyup-bot <github-bot@pyup.io>
wdv4758h referenced this issue in wdv4758h/python-everywhere Jan 7, 2019



### Update [sphinx](https://pypi.org/project/sphinx) from **1.7.8** to **1.8.3**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 1.8.3
   ```
   ==============================

Dependencies
------------

Incompatible changes
--------------------

Deprecated
----------

Features added
--------------

* LaTeX: it is possible to insert custom material to appear on back of title
  page, see discussion of ``&#39;maketitle&#39;`` key of :confval:`latex_elements`
  (``&#39;manual&#39;`` docclass only)

Bugs fixed
----------

* 5725: mathjax: Use CDN URL for &quot;latest&quot; version by default
* 5460: html search does not work with some 3rd party themes
* 5520: LaTeX, caption package incompatibility since Sphinx 1.6
* 5614: autodoc: incremental build is broken when builtin modules are imported
* 5627: qthelp: index.html missing in QtHelp
* 5659: linkcheck: crashes for a hyperlink containing multibyte character
* 5754: DOC: Fix some mistakes in :doc:`/latex`
* 5810: LaTeX: sphinxVerbatim requires explicit &quot;hllines&quot; set-up since 1.6.6
  (refs: 1238)
* 5636: C++, fix parsing of floating point literals.
* 5496 (again): C++, fix assertion in partial builds with duplicates.
* 5724: quickstart: sphinx-quickstart fails when $LC_ALL is empty
* 1956: Default conf.py is not PEP8-compliant
* 5849: LaTeX: document class ``\maketitle`` is overwritten with no
  possibility to use original meaning in place of Sphinx custom one
* 5834: apidoc: wrong help for ``--tocfile``
* 5800: todo: crashed if todo is defined in TextElement
* 5846: htmlhelp: convert hex escaping to decimal escaping in .hhc/.hhk files

Testing
--------
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 1.8.2
   ```
   =====================================

Incompatible changes
--------------------

* 5497: Do not include MathJax.js and jsmath.js unless it is really needed

Features added
--------------

* 5471: Show appropriate deprecation warnings

Bugs fixed
----------

* 5490: latex: enumerated list causes a crash with recommonmark
* 5492: sphinx-build fails to build docs w/ Python &lt; 3.5.2
* 3704: latex: wrong ``\label`` positioning for figures with a legend
* 5496: C++, fix assertion when a symbol is declared more than twice.
* 5493: gettext: crashed with broken template
* 5495: csv-table directive with file option in included file is broken (refs:
  4821)
* 5498: autodoc: unable to find type hints for a ``functools.partial``
* 5480: autodoc: unable to find type hints for unresolvable Forward references
* 5419: incompatible math_block node has been generated
* 5548: Fix ensuredir() in case of pre-existing file
* 5549: graphviz Correctly deal with non-existing static dir
* 3002: i18n: multiple footnote_references referring same footnote causes
  duplicated node_ids
* 5563: latex: footnote_references generated by extension causes LaTeX builder
  crashed
* 5561: make all-pdf fails with old xindy version
* 5557: quickstart: --no-batchfile isn&#39;t honored
* 3080: texinfo: multiline rubrics are broken
* 3080: texinfo: multiline citations are broken
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 1.8.1
   ```
   =====================================

Incompatible changes
--------------------

* LaTeX ``\pagestyle`` commands have been moved to the LaTeX template. No
  changes in PDF, except possibly if ``\sphinxtableofcontents``, which
  contained them, had been customized in :file:`conf.py`. (refs: 5455)

Bugs fixed
----------

* 5418: Incorrect default path for sphinx-build -d/doctrees files
* 5421: autodoc emits deprecation warning for :confval:`autodoc_default_flags`
* 5422: lambda object causes PicklingError on storing environment
* 5417: Sphinx fails to build with syntax error in Python 2.7.5
* 4911: add latexpdf to make.bat for non make-mode
* 5436: Autodoc does not work with enum subclasses with properties/methods
* 5437: autodoc: crashed on modules importing eggs
* 5433: latex: ImportError: cannot import name &#39;DEFAULT_SETTINGS&#39;
* 5431: autodoc: ``autofunction`` emits a warning for callable objects
* 5457: Fix TypeError in error message when override is prohibited
* 5453: PDF builds of &#39;howto&#39; documents have no page numbers
* 5463: mathbase: math_role and MathDirective was disappeared in 1.8.0
* 5454: latex: Index has disappeared from PDF for Japanese documents
* 5432: py domain: ``:type:`` field can&#39;t process ``:term:`` references
* 5426: py domain: TypeError has been raised for class attribute
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 1.8.0
   ```
   =====================================

Dependencies
------------
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 1.8.0b2
   ```
   * html: search box overrides to other elements if scrolled
* i18n: warnings for translation catalogs have wrong line numbers (refs: 5321)
* 5325: latex: cross references has been broken by multiply labeled objects
* C++, fixes for symbol addition and lookup. Lookup should no longer break
  in partial builds. See also 5337.
* 5348: download reference to remote file is not displayed
* 5282: html theme: ``pygments_style`` of theme was overrided by ``conf.py``
  by default
* 4379: toctree shows confusible warning when document is excluded
* 2401: autodoc: ``:members:`` causes ``:special-members:`` not to be shown
* autodoc: ImportError is replaced by AttributeError for deeper module
* 2720, 4034: Incorrect links with ``:download:``, duplicate names, and
  parallel builds
* 5290: autodoc: failed to analyze source code in egg package
* 5399: Sphinx crashes if unknown po file exists
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 1.8.0b1
   ```
   * 5083: Fix wrong make.bat option for internationalization.
* 5115: napoleon: add admonitions added by 4613 to the docs.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 1.7.10
   ```
   ===============================

Dependencies
------------

Incompatible changes
--------------------

Deprecated
----------

Features added
--------------

Bugs fixed
----------

Testing
--------
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 1.7.9
   ```
   =====================================

Features added
--------------

* 5359: Make generated texinfo files reproducible by sorting the anchors

Bugs fixed
----------

* 5361: crashed on incremental build if document uses include directive
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/sphinx
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/sphinx/
  - Homepage: http://sphinx-doc.org/
</details>





### Update [cython](https://pypi.org/project/cython) from **0.28.5** to **0.29.2**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 0.29.2
   ```
   ===================

Bugs fixed
----------

* The code generated for deduplicated constants leaked some references.
  (Github issue 2750)

* The declaration of ``sigismember()`` in ``libc.signal`` was corrected.
  (Github issue 2756)

* Crashes in compiler and test runner were fixed.
  (Github issue 2736, 2755)

* A C compiler warning about an invalid safety check was resolved.
  (Github issue 2731)
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 0.29.1
   ```
   ===================

Bugs fixed
----------

* Extensions compiled with MinGW-64 under Windows could misinterpret integer
  objects larger than 15 bit and return incorrect results.
  (Github issue 2670)

* Cython no longer requires the source to be writable when copying its data
  into a memory view slice.
  Patch by Andrey Paramonov.  (Github issue 2644)

* Line tracing of ``try``-statements generated invalid C code.
  (Github issue 2274)

* When using the ``warn.undeclared`` directive, Cython&#39;s own code generated
  warnings that are now fixed.
  Patch by Nicolas Pauss.  (Github issue 2685)

* Cython&#39;s memoryviews no longer require strides for setting the shape field
  but only the ``PyBUF_ND`` flag to be set.
  Patch by John Kirkham.  (Github issue 2716)

* Some C compiler warnings about unused memoryview code were fixed.
  Patch by Ho Cheuk Ting.  (Github issue 2588)

* A C compiler warning about implicit signed/unsigned conversion was fixed.
  (Github issue 2729)

* Assignments to C++ references returned by ``operator[]`` could fail to compile.
  (Github issue 2671)

* The power operator and the support for NumPy math functions were fixed
  in Pythran expressions.
  Patch by Serge Guelton.  (Github issues 2702, 2709)

* Signatures with memory view arguments now show the expected type
  when embedded in docstrings.
  Patch by Matthew Chan and Benjamin Weigel.  (Github issue 2634)

* Some ``from ... cimport ...`` constructs were not correctly considered
  when searching modified dependencies in ``cythonize()`` to decide
  whether to recompile a module.
  Patch by Kryštof Pilnáček.  (Github issue 2638)

* A struct field type in the ``cpython.array`` declarations was corrected.
  Patch by John Kirkham.  (Github issue 2712)
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 0.29
   ```
   =================

Features added
--------------

* PEP-489 multi-phase module initialisation has been enabled again.  Module
  reloads in other subinterpreters raise an exception to prevent corruption
  of the static module state.

* A set of ``mypy`` compatible PEP-484 declarations were added for Cython&#39;s C data
  types to integrate with static analysers in typed Python code.  They are available
  in the ``Cython/Shadow.pyi`` module and describe the types in the special ``cython``
  module that can be used for typing in Python code.
  Original patch by Julian Gethmann. (Github issue 1965)

* Memoryviews are supported in PEP-484/526 style type declarations.
  (Github issue 2529)

* ``cython.nogil`` is supported as a C-function decorator in Python code.
  (Github issue 2557)

* Raising exceptions from nogil code will automatically acquire the GIL, instead
  of requiring an explicit ``with gil`` block.

* C++ functions can now be declared as potentially raising both C++ and Python
  exceptions, so that Cython can handle both correctly.
  (Github issue 2615)

* ``cython.inline()`` supports a direct ``language_level`` keyword argument that
  was previously only available via a directive.

* A new language level name ``3str`` was added that mostly corresponds to language
  level 3, but keeps unprefixed string literals as type &#39;str&#39; in both Py2 and Py3,
  and the builtin &#39;str&#39; type unchanged.  This will become the default in the next
  Cython release and is meant to help user code a) transition more easily to this
  new default and b) migrate to Python 3 source code semantics without making support
  for Python 2.x difficult.

* In CPython 3.6 and later, looking up globals in the module dict is almost
  as fast as looking up C globals.
  (Github issue 2313)

* For a Python subclass of an extension type, repeated method calls to non-overridden
  cpdef methods can avoid the attribute lookup in Py3.6+, which makes them 4x faster.
  (Github issue 2313)

* (In-)equality comparisons of objects to integer literals are faster.
  (Github issue 2188)

* Some internal and 1-argument method calls are faster.

* Modules that cimport many external extension types from other Cython modules
  execute less import requests during module initialisation.

* Constant tuples and slices are deduplicated and only created once per module.
  (Github issue 2292)

* The coverage plugin considers more C file extensions such as ``.cc`` and ``.cxx``.
  (Github issue 2266)

* The ``cythonize`` command accepts compile time variable values (as set by ``DEF``)
  through the new ``-E`` option.
  Patch by Jerome Kieffer.  (Github issue 2315)

* ``pyximport`` can import from namespace packages.
  Patch by Prakhar Goel.  (Github issue 2294)

* Some missing numpy and CPython C-API declarations were added.
  Patch by John Kirkham. (Github issues 2523, 2520, 2537)

* Declarations for the ``pylifecycle`` C-API functions were added in a new .pxd file
  ``cpython.pylifecycle``.

* The Pythran support was updated to work with the latest Pythran 0.8.7.
  Original patch by Adrien Guinet.  (Github issue 2600)

* ``%a`` is included in the string formatting types that are optimised into f-strings.
  In this case, it is also automatically mapped to ``%r`` in Python 2.x.

* New C macro ``CYTHON_HEX_VERSION`` to access Cython&#39;s version in the same style as
  ``PY_HEX_VERSION``.

* Constants in ``libc.math`` are now declared as ``const`` to simplify their handling.

* An additional ``check_size`` clause was added to the ``ctypedef class`` name
  specification to allow suppressing warnings when importing modules with
  backwards-compatible ``PyTypeObject`` size changes.
  Patch by Matti Picus.  (Github issue 2627)

Bugs fixed
----------

* The exception handling in generators and coroutines under CPython 3.7 was adapted
  to the newly introduced exception stack.  Users of Cython 0.28 who want to support
  Python 3.7 are encouraged to upgrade to 0.29 to avoid potentially incorrect error
  reporting and tracebacks.  (Github issue 1958)

* Crash when importing a module under Stackless Python that was built for CPython.
  Patch by Anselm Kruis.  (Github issue 2534)

* 2-value slicing of typed sequences failed if the start or stop index was None.
  Patch by Christian Gibson.  (Github issue 2508)

* Multiplied string literals lost their factor when they are part of another
  constant expression (e.g. &#39;x&#39; * 10 + &#39;y&#39; =&gt; &#39;xy&#39;).

* String formatting with the &#39;%&#39; operator didn&#39;t call the special ``__rmod__()``
  method if the right side is a string subclass that implements it.
  (Python issue 28598)

* The directive ``language_level=3`` did not apply to the first token in the
  source file.  (Github issue 2230)

* Overriding cpdef methods did not work in Python subclasses with slots.
  Note that this can have a performance impact on calls from Cython code.
  (Github issue 1771)

* Fix declarations of builtin or C types using strings in pure python mode.
  (Github issue 2046)

* Generator expressions and lambdas failed to compile in ``cfunc`` functions.
  (Github issue 459)

* Global names with ``const`` types were not excluded from star-import assignments
  which could lead to invalid C code.
  (Github issue 2621)

* Several internal function signatures were fixed that lead to warnings in gcc-8.
  (Github issue 2363)

* The numpy helper functions ``set_array_base()`` and ``get_array_base()``
  were adapted to the current numpy C-API recommendations.
  Patch by Matti Picus. (Github issue 2528)

* Some NumPy related code was updated to avoid deprecated API usage.
  Original patch by jbrockmendel.  (Github issue 2559)

* Several C++ STL declarations were extended and corrected.
  Patch by Valentin Valls. (Github issue 2207)

* C lines of the module init function were unconditionally not reported in
  exception stack traces.
  Patch by Jeroen Demeyer.  (Github issue 2492)

* When PEP-489 support is enabled, reloading the module overwrote any static
  module state. It now raises an exception instead, given that reloading is
  not actually supported.

* Object-returning, C++ exception throwing functions were not checking that
  the return value was non-null.
  Original patch by Matt Wozniski (Github Issue 2603)

* The source file encoding detection could get confused if the
  ``c_string_encoding`` directive appeared within the first two lines.
  (Github issue 2632)

* Cython generated modules no longer emit a warning during import when the
  size of the NumPy array type is larger than what was found at compile time.
  Instead, this is assumed to be a backwards compatible change on NumPy side.

Other changes
-------------

* Cython now emits a warning when no ``language_level`` (2, 3 or &#39;3str&#39;) is set
  explicitly, neither as a ``cythonize()`` option nor as a compiler directive.
  This is meant to prepare the transition of the default language level from
  currently Py2 to Py3, since that is what most new users will expect these days.
  The future default will, however, not enforce unicode literals, because this
  has proven a major obstacle in the support for both Python 2.x and 3.x.  The
  next major release is intended to make this change, so that it will parse all
  code that does not request a specific language level as Python 3 code, but with
  ``str`` literals.  The language level 2 will continue to be supported for an
  indefinite time.

* The documentation was restructured, cleaned up and examples are now tested.
  The NumPy tutorial was also rewritten to simplify the running example.
  Contributed by Gabriel de Marmiesse.  (Github issue 2245)

* Cython compiles less of its own modules at build time to reduce the installed
  package size to about half of its previous size.  This makes the compiler
  slightly slower, by about 5-7%.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 0.28.6
   ```
   ===================

Bugs fixed
----------

* Extensions compiled with MinGW-64 under Windows could misinterpret integer
  objects larger than 15 bit and return incorrect results.
  (Github issue 2670)

* Multiplied string literals lost their factor when they are part of another
  constant expression (e.g. &#39;x&#39; * 10 + &#39;y&#39; =&gt; &#39;xy&#39;).
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/cython
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/cython/
  - Homepage: http://cython.org/
</details>





### Update [pydocstyle](https://pypi.org/project/pydocstyle) from **2.1.1** to **3.0.0**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/pydocstyle
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/pydocstyle/
  - Repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/pydocstyle/
</details>





### Update [pylint](https://pypi.org/project/pylint) from **2.1.1** to **2.2.2**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 2.2.2
   ```
   ===========================

Release date: 2018-11-28

* Change the ``logging-format-style`` to use name identifier instead of their
  corresponding Python identifiers

  This is to prevent users having to think about escaping the default value for
  ``logging-format-style`` in the generated config file. Also our config parsing
  utilities don&#39;t quite support escaped values when it comes to ``choices`` detection,
  so this would have needed various hacks around that.

  Closes 2614
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 2.2.1
   ```
   ===========================

Release date: 2018-11-27

* Fix a crash caused by `implicit-str-concat-in-sequence` and multi-bytes characters.

  Closes 2610
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 2.2
   ```
   =========================

Release date: 2018-11-25

   * Consider ``range()`` objects for ``undefined-loop-variable`` leaking from iteration.

     Close 2533

   * ``deprecated-method`` can use the attribute name for identifying a deprecated method

     Previously we were using the fully qualified name, which we still do, but the fully
     qualified name for some ``unittest`` deprecated aliases leads to a generic
     deprecation function. Instead on relying on that, we now also rely on the attribute
     name, which should solve some false positives.

     Close 1653
     Close 1946

   * Fix compatibility with changes to stdlib tokenizer.

   * ``pylint`` is less eager to consume the whole line for pragmas

     Close 2485

   * Obtain the correct number of CPUs for virtualized or containerized environments.

     Close 2519

   * Change ``unbalanced-tuple-unpacking`` back to a warning.

     It used to be a warning until a couple of years ago, after it was promoted to
     an error. But the check might be suggesting the wrong thing in some cases,
     for instance when checking against ``sys.argv`` which cannot be known at static
     analysis time. Given it might rely on potential unknown data, it&#39;s best to
     have it as a warning.

     Close 2522

   * Remove ``enumerate`` usage suggestion when defining ``__iter__`` (C0200)

     Close 2477

   * Emit ``too-many-starred-assignment`` only when the number of Starred nodes is per assignment elements

     Close 2513

   * `try-except-raise` checker now handles multilevel inheritance hirerachy for exceptions correctly.

     Close 2484

   * Add a new check, ``simplifiable-if-expression`` for expressions like ``True if cond else False``.

     Close 2487

   * ``too-few-public-methods`` is not reported for ``typing.NamedTuple``

     Close 2459

   * too-few-public-methods`` is not reported for dataclasses created with options.

     Close 2488

   * Remove wrong modules from &#39;bad-python3-import&#39;.

     Close 2453

   * The ``json`` reporter prints an empty list when no messages are emitted

     Close 2446

   * Add a new check, ``duplicate-string-formatting-argument``

     This new check is emitted whenever a duplicate string formatting argument
     is found.

     Close 497

   * ``assignment-from-no-return`` is not emitted for coroutines.

     Close 1715

   * Report format string type mismatches.

   * ``consider-using-ternary`` and ``simplified-boolean-expression`` no longer emit for sequence based checks

     Close 2473

   * Handle ``AstroidSyntaxError`` when trying to import a module.

     Close 2313

   * Allow ``__module__`` to be redefined at a class level. Close 2451

   * ``pylint`` used to emit a ``unused-variable`` error if unused import was found in the function. Now instead of
     ``unused-variable``, ``unused-import`` is emitted.

     Close 2421

   * Handle asyncio.coroutine when looking for ``not-an-iterable`` check.

     Close 996

   * The ``locally-enabled`` check is gone.

     Close 2442

   * Infer decorated methods when looking for method-hidden

     Close 2369

   * Pick the latest value from the inferred values when looking for ``raising-non-exception``

     Close 2431

   * Extend the TYPE_CHECKING guard to TYPE_CHECKING name as well, not just the attribute

     Close 2411

   * Ignore import x.y.z as z cases for checker `useless-import-alias`.

     Close 2309

   * Fix false positive ``undefined-variable`` and ``used-before-assignment`` with nonlocal keyword usage.

     Close 2049

   * Stop ``protected-access`` exception for missing class attributes

   * Don&#39;t emit `assignment-from-no-return` for decorated function nodes

     Close 2385

   * `unnecessary-pass` is now also emitted when a function or class contains only docstring and pass statement.

      In Python, stubbed functions often have a body that contains just a single `pass` statement,
      indicating that the function doesn&#39;t do anything. However, a stubbed function can also have just a
      docstring, and function with a docstring and no body also does nothing.

      Close 2208

   * ``duplicate-argument-name`` is emitted for more than one duplicate argument per function

      Close 1712

   * Allow double indentation levels for more distinguishable indentations

     Close 741

   * Consider tuples in exception handler for ``try-except-raise``.
     Close 2389

   * Fix astroid.ClassDef check in checkers.utils.is_subclass_of

   * Fix wildcard imports being ignored by the import checker

   * Fix external/internal distinction being broken in the import graph

   * Fix wildcard import check not skipping `__init__.py`

     Close 2430

   * Add new option to logging checker, ``logging_format_style``

   * Fix --ignore-imports to understand multi-line imports

     Close 1422
     Close 2019

   * Add a new check &#39;implicit-str-concat-in-sequence&#39; to spot string concatenation inside lists, sets &amp; tuples.

   * ``literal-comparison`` is now emitted for 0 and 1 literals.
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/pylint
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/pylint/
  - Repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint
</details>





### Update [coverage](https://pypi.org/project/coverage) from **4.5.1** to **4.5.2**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/coverage
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/coverage/
  - Repo: https://bitbucket.org/ned/coveragepy
</details>





### Update [pytest](https://pypi.org/project/pytest) from **3.7.4** to **4.0.2**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 4.0.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4265 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4265&gt;`_: Validate arguments from the ``PYTEST_ADDOPTS`` environment variable and the ``addopts`` ini option separately.


- `4435 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4435&gt;`_: Fix ``raises(..., &#39;code(string)&#39;)`` frame filename.


- `4500 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4500&gt;`_: When a fixture yields and a log call is made after the test runs, and, if the test is interrupted, capture attributes are ``None``.


- `4538 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4538&gt;`_: Raise ``TypeError`` for ``with raises(..., match=&lt;non-None falsey value&gt;)``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `1495 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1495&gt;`_: Document common doctest fixture directory tree structure pitfalls
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.0.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `3952 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3952&gt;`_: Display warnings before &quot;short test summary info&quot; again, but still later warnings in the end.


- `4386 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4386&gt;`_: Handle uninitialized exceptioninfo in repr/str.


- `4393 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4393&gt;`_: Do not create ``.gitignore``/``README.md`` files in existing cache directories.


- `4400 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4400&gt;`_: Rearrange warning handling for the yield test errors so the opt-out in 4.0.x correctly works.


- `4405 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4405&gt;`_: Fix collection of testpaths with ``--pyargs``.


- `4412 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4412&gt;`_: Fix assertion rewriting involving ``Starred`` + side-effects.


- `4425 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4425&gt;`_: Ensure we resolve the absolute path when the given ``--basetemp`` is a relative path.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4315 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4315&gt;`_: Use ``pkg_resources.parse_version`` instead of ``LooseVersion`` in minversion check.


- `4440 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4440&gt;`_: Adjust the stack level of some internal pytest warnings.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 4.0.0
   ```
   =========================

Removals
--------

- `3737 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3737&gt;`_: **RemovedInPytest4Warnings are now errors by default.**

  Following our plan to remove deprecated features with as little disruption as
  possible, all warnings of type ``RemovedInPytest4Warnings`` now generate errors
  instead of warning messages.

  **The affected features will be effectively removed in pytest 4.1**, so please consult the
  `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`__
  section in the docs for directions on how to update existing code.

  In the pytest ``4.0.X`` series, it is possible to change the errors back into warnings as a stop
  gap measure by adding this to your ``pytest.ini`` file:

  .. code-block:: ini

      [pytest]
      filterwarnings =
          ignore::pytest.RemovedInPytest4Warning

  But this will stop working when pytest ``4.1`` is released.

  **If you have concerns** about the removal of a specific feature, please add a
  comment to `4348 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4348&gt;`__.


- `4358 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4358&gt;`_: Remove the ``::()`` notation to denote a test class instance in node ids.

  Previously, node ids that contain test instances would use ``::()`` to denote the instance like this::

      test_foo.py::Test::()::test_bar

  The extra ``::()`` was puzzling to most users and has been removed, so that the test id becomes now::

      test_foo.py::Test::test_bar

  This change could not accompany a deprecation period as is usual when user-facing functionality changes because
  it was not really possible to detect when the functionality was being used explicitly.

  The extra ``::()`` might have been removed in some places internally already,
  which then led to confusion in places where it was expected, e.g. with
  ``--deselect`` (`4127 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4127&gt;`_).

  Test class instances are also not listed with ``--collect-only`` anymore.



Features
--------

- `4270 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4270&gt;`_: The ``cache_dir`` option uses ``$TOX_ENV_DIR`` as prefix (if set in the environment).

  This uses a different cache per tox environment by default.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `3554 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3554&gt;`_: Fix ``CallInfo.__repr__`` for when the call is not finished yet.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.10.1
   ```
   ==========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4287 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4287&gt;`_: Fix nested usage of debugging plugin (pdb), e.g. with pytester&#39;s ``testdir.runpytest``.


- `4304 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4304&gt;`_: Block the ``stepwise`` plugin if ``cacheprovider`` is also blocked, as one depends on the other.


- `4306 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4306&gt;`_: Parse ``minversion`` as an actual version and not as dot-separated strings.


- `4310 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4310&gt;`_: Fix duplicate collection due to multiple args matching the same packages.


- `4321 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4321&gt;`_: Fix ``item.nodeid`` with resolved symlinks.


- `4325 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4325&gt;`_: Fix collection of direct symlinked files, where the target does not match ``python_files``.


- `4329 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4329&gt;`_: Fix TypeError in report_collect with _collect_report_last_write.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4305 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4305&gt;`_: Replace byte/unicode helpers in test_capture with python level syntax.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.10.0
   ```
   ==========================

Features
--------

- `2619 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2619&gt;`_: Resume capturing output after ``continue`` with ``__import__(&quot;pdb&quot;).set_trace()``.

  This also adds a new ``pytest_leave_pdb`` hook, and passes in ``pdb`` to the
  existing ``pytest_enter_pdb`` hook.


- `4147 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4147&gt;`_: Add ``--sw``, ``--stepwise`` as an alternative to ``--lf -x`` for stopping at the first failure, but starting the next test invocation from that test.  See `the documentation &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/cache.htmlstepwise&gt;`__ for more info.


- `4188 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4188&gt;`_: Make ``--color`` emit colorful dots when not running in verbose mode. Earlier, it would only colorize the test-by-test output if ``--verbose`` was also passed.


- `4225 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4225&gt;`_: Improve performance with collection reporting in non-quiet mode with terminals.

  The &quot;collecting …&quot; message is only printed/updated every 0.5s.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `2701 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2701&gt;`_: Fix false ``RemovedInPytest4Warning: usage of Session... is deprecated, please use pytest`` warnings.


- `4046 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4046&gt;`_: Fix problems with running tests in package ``__init__.py`` files.


- `4260 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4260&gt;`_: Swallow warnings during anonymous compilation of source.


- `4262 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4262&gt;`_: Fix access denied error when deleting stale directories created by ``tmpdir`` / ``tmp_path``.


- `611 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/611&gt;`_: Naming a fixture ``request`` will now raise a warning: the ``request`` fixture is internal and
  should not be overwritten as it will lead to internal errors.

- `4266 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4266&gt;`_: Handle (ignore) exceptions raised during collection, e.g. with Django&#39;s LazySettings proxy class.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `4255 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4255&gt;`_: Added missing documentation about the fact that module names passed to filter warnings are not regex-escaped.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4272 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4272&gt;`_: Display cachedir also in non-verbose mode if non-default.


- `4277 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4277&gt;`_: pdb: improve message about output capturing with ``set_trace``.

  Do not display &quot;IO-capturing turned off/on&quot; when ``-s`` is used to avoid
  confusion.


- `4279 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4279&gt;`_: Improve message and stack level of warnings issued by ``monkeypatch.setenv`` when the value of the environment variable is not a ``str``.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.9.3
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `4174 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4174&gt;`_: Fix &quot;ValueError: Plugin already registered&quot; with conftest plugins via symlink.


- `4181 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4181&gt;`_: Handle race condition between creation and deletion of temporary folders.


- `4221 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4221&gt;`_: Fix bug where the warning summary at the end of the test session was not showing the test where the warning was originated.


- `4243 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4243&gt;`_: Fix regression when ``stacklevel`` for warnings was passed as positional argument on python2.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3851 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3851&gt;`_: Add reference to ``empty_parameter_set_mark`` ini option in documentation of ``pytest.mark.parametrize``



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `4028 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4028&gt;`_: Revert patching of ``sys.breakpointhook`` since it appears to do nothing.


- `4233 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4233&gt;`_: Apply an import sorter (``reorder-python-imports``) to the codebase.


- `4248 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4248&gt;`_: Remove use of unnecessary compat shim, six.binary_type
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.9.2
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `2909 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2909&gt;`_: Improve error message when a recursive dependency between fixtures is detected.


- `3340 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3340&gt;`_: Fix logging messages not shown in hooks ``pytest_sessionstart()`` and ``pytest_sessionfinish()``.


- `3533 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3533&gt;`_: Fix unescaped XML raw objects in JUnit report for skipped tests


- `3691 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3691&gt;`_: Python 2: safely format warning message about passing unicode strings to ``warnings.warn``, which may cause
  surprising ``MemoryError`` exception when monkey patching ``warnings.warn`` itself.


- `4026 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4026&gt;`_: Improve error message when it is not possible to determine a function&#39;s signature.


- `4177 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4177&gt;`_: Pin ``setuptools&gt;=40.0`` to support ``py_modules`` in ``setup.cfg``


- `4179 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4179&gt;`_: Restore the tmpdir behaviour of symlinking the current test run.


- `4192 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4192&gt;`_: Fix filename reported by ``warnings.warn`` when using ``recwarn`` under python2.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.9.1
   ```
   =========================

Features
--------

- `4159 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4159&gt;`_: For test-suites containing test classes, the information about the subclassed
  module is now output only if a higher verbosity level is specified (at least
  &quot;-vv&quot;).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.9.0
   ```
   =========================================================================

Deprecations
------------

- `3616 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3616&gt;`_: The following accesses have been documented as deprecated for years, but are now actually emitting deprecation warnings.

  * Access of ``Module``, ``Function``, ``Class``, ``Instance``, ``File`` and ``Item`` through ``Node`` instances. Now
    users will this warning::

          usage of Function.Module is deprecated, please use pytest.Module instead

    Users should just ``import pytest`` and access those objects using the ``pytest`` module.

  * ``request.cached_setup``, this was the precursor of the setup/teardown mechanism available to fixtures. You can
    consult `funcarg comparison section in the docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/funcarg_compare.html&gt;`_.

  * Using objects named ``&quot;Class&quot;`` as a way to customize the type of nodes that are collected in ``Collector``
    subclasses has been deprecated. Users instead should use ``pytest_collect_make_item`` to customize node types during
    collection.

    This issue should affect only advanced plugins who create new collection types, so if you see this warning
    message please contact the authors so they can change the code.

  * The warning that produces the message below has changed to ``RemovedInPytest4Warning``::

          getfuncargvalue is deprecated, use getfixturevalue


- `3988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3988&gt;`_: Add a Deprecation warning for pytest.ensuretemp as it was deprecated since a while.



Features
--------

- `2293 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2293&gt;`_: Improve usage errors messages by hiding internal details which can be distracting and noisy.

  This has the side effect that some error conditions that previously raised generic errors (such as
  ``ValueError`` for unregistered marks) are now raising ``Failed`` exceptions.


- `3332 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3332&gt;`_: Improve the error displayed when a ``conftest.py`` file could not be imported.

  In order to implement this, a new ``chain`` parameter was added to ``ExceptionInfo.getrepr``
  to show or hide chained tracebacks in Python 3 (defaults to ``True``).


- `3849 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3849&gt;`_: Add ``empty_parameter_set_mark=fail_at_collect`` ini option for raising an exception when parametrize collects an empty set.


- `3964 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3964&gt;`_: Log messages generated in the collection phase are shown when
  live-logging is enabled and/or when they are logged to a file.


- `3985 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3985&gt;`_: Introduce ``tmp_path`` as a fixture providing a Path object.


- `4013 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4013&gt;`_: Deprecation warnings are now shown even if you customize the warnings filters yourself. In the previous version
  any customization would override pytest&#39;s filters and deprecation warnings would fall back to being hidden by default.


- `4073 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4073&gt;`_: Allow specification of timeout for ``Testdir.runpytest_subprocess()`` and ``Testdir.run()``.


- `4098 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4098&gt;`_: Add returncode argument to pytest.exit() to exit pytest with a specific return code.


- `4102 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4102&gt;`_: Reimplement ``pytest.deprecated_call`` using ``pytest.warns`` so it supports the ``match=&#39;...&#39;`` keyword argument.

  This has the side effect that ``pytest.deprecated_call`` now raises ``pytest.fail.Exception`` instead
  of ``AssertionError``.


- `4149 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4149&gt;`_: Require setuptools&gt;=30.3 and move most of the metadata to ``setup.cfg``.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `2535 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2535&gt;`_: Improve error message when test functions of ``unittest.TestCase`` subclasses use a parametrized fixture.


- `3057 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3057&gt;`_: ``request.fixturenames`` now correctly returns the name of fixtures created by ``request.getfixturevalue()``.


- `3946 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3946&gt;`_: Warning filters passed as command line options using ``-W`` now take precedence over filters defined in ``ini``
  configuration files.


- `4066 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4066&gt;`_: Fix source reindenting by using ``textwrap.dedent`` directly.


- `4102 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4102&gt;`_: ``pytest.warn`` will capture previously-warned warnings in Python 2. Previously they were never raised.


- `4108 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4108&gt;`_: Resolve symbolic links for args.

  This fixes running ``pytest tests/test_foo.py::test_bar``, where ``tests``
  is a symlink to ``project/app/tests``:
  previously ``project/app/conftest.py`` would be ignored for fixtures then.


- `4132 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4132&gt;`_: Fix duplicate printing of internal errors when using ``--pdb``.


- `4135 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4135&gt;`_: pathlib based tmpdir cleanup now correctly handles symlinks in the folder.


- `4152 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4152&gt;`_: Display the filename when encountering ``SyntaxWarning``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3713 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3713&gt;`_: Update usefixtures documentation to clarify that it can&#39;t be used with fixture functions.


- `4058 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4058&gt;`_: Update fixture documentation to specify that a fixture can be invoked twice in the scope it&#39;s defined for.


- `4064 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4064&gt;`_: According to unittest.rst, setUpModule and tearDownModule were not implemented, but it turns out they are. So updated the documentation for unittest.


- `4151 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4151&gt;`_: Add tempir testing example to CONTRIBUTING.rst guide



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `2293 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2293&gt;`_: The internal ``MarkerError`` exception has been removed.


- `3988 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3988&gt;`_: Port the implementation of tmpdir to pathlib.


- `4063 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4063&gt;`_: Exclude 0.00 second entries from ``--duration`` output unless ``-vv`` is passed on the command-line.


- `4093 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4093&gt;`_: Fixed formatting of string literals in internal tests.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.8.2
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations and Removals
-------------------------

- `4036 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4036&gt;`_: The ``item`` parameter of ``pytest_warning_captured`` hook is now documented as deprecated. We realized only after
  the ``3.8`` release that this parameter is incompatible with ``pytest-xdist``.

  Our policy is to not deprecate features during bugfix releases, but in this case we believe it makes sense as we are
  only documenting it as deprecated, without issuing warnings which might potentially break test suites. This will get
  the word out that hook implementers should not use this parameter at all.

  In a future release ``item`` will always be ``None`` and will emit a proper warning when a hook implementation
  makes use of it.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `3539 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3539&gt;`_: Fix reload on assertion rewritten modules.


- `4034 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4034&gt;`_: The ``.user_properties`` attribute of ``TestReport`` objects is a list
  of (name, value) tuples, but could sometimes be instantiated as a tuple
  of tuples.  It is now always a list.


- `4039 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4039&gt;`_: No longer issue warnings about using ``pytest_plugins`` in non-top-level directories when using ``--pyargs``: the
  current ``--pyargs`` mechanism is not reliable and might give false negatives.


- `4040 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4040&gt;`_: Exclude empty reports for passed tests when ``-rP`` option is used.


- `4051 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4051&gt;`_: Improve error message when an invalid Python expression is passed to the ``-m`` option.


- `4056 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/4056&gt;`_: ``MonkeyPatch.setenv`` and ``MonkeyPatch.delenv`` issue a warning if the environment variable name is not ``str`` on Python 2.

  In Python 2, adding ``unicode`` keys to ``os.environ`` causes problems with ``subprocess`` (and possible other modules),
  making this a subtle bug specially susceptible when used with ``from __future__ import unicode_literals``.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3928 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3928&gt;`_: Add possible values for fixture scope to docs.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.8.1
   ```
   =========================

Bug Fixes
---------

- `3286 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3286&gt;`_: ``.pytest_cache`` directory is now automatically ignored by Git. Users who would like to contribute a solution for other SCMs please consult/comment on this issue.


- `3749 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3749&gt;`_: Fix the following error during collection of tests inside packages::

      TypeError: object of type &#39;Package&#39; has no len()


- `3941 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3941&gt;`_: Fix bug where indirect parametrization would consider the scope of all fixtures used by the test function to determine the parametrization scope, and not only the scope of the fixtures being parametrized.


- `3973 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3973&gt;`_: Fix crash of the assertion rewriter if a test changed the current working directory without restoring it afterwards.


- `3998 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3998&gt;`_: Fix issue that prevented some caplog properties (for example ``record_tuples``) from being available when entering the debugger with ``--pdb``.


- `3999 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3999&gt;`_: Fix ``UnicodeDecodeError`` in python2.x when a class returns a non-ascii binary ``__repr__`` in an assertion which also contains non-ascii text.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3996 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3996&gt;`_: New `Deprecations and Removals &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html&gt;`_ page shows all currently
  deprecated features, the rationale to do so, and alternatives to update your code. It also list features removed
  from pytest in past major releases to help those with ancient pytest versions to upgrade.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `3955 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3955&gt;`_: Improve pre-commit detection for changelog filenames


- `3975 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3975&gt;`_: Remove legacy code around im_func as that was python2 only
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 3.8.0
   ```
   =========================

Deprecations and Removals
-------------------------

- `2452 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2452&gt;`_: ``Config.warn`` and ``Node.warn`` have been
  deprecated, see `&lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.htmlconfig-warn-and-node-warn&gt;`_ for rationale and
  examples.

- `3936 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3936&gt;`_: ``pytest.mark.filterwarnings`` second parameter is no longer regex-escaped,
  making it possible to actually use regular expressions to check the warning message.

  **Note**: regex-escaping the match string was an implementation oversight that might break test suites which depend
  on the old behavior.



Features
--------

- `2452 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2452&gt;`_: Internal pytest warnings are now issued using the standard ``warnings`` module, making it possible to use
  the standard warnings filters to manage those warnings. This introduces ``PytestWarning``,
  ``PytestDeprecationWarning`` and ``RemovedInPytest4Warning`` warning types as part of the public API.

  Consult `the documentation &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/warnings.htmlinternal-pytest-warnings&gt;`__ for more info.


- `2908 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/2908&gt;`_: ``DeprecationWarning`` and ``PendingDeprecationWarning`` are now shown by default if no other warning filter is
  configured. This makes pytest more compliant with
  `PEP-0506 &lt;https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0565/recommended-filter-settings-for-test-runners&gt;`_. See
  `the docs &lt;https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/warnings.htmldeprecationwarning-and-pendingdeprecationwarning&gt;`_ for
  more info.


- `3251 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3251&gt;`_: Warnings are now captured and displayed during test collection.


- `3784 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3784&gt;`_: ``PYTEST_DISABLE_PLUGIN_AUTOLOAD`` environment variable disables plugin auto-loading when set.


- `3829 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3829&gt;`_: Added the ``count`` option to ``console_output_style`` to enable displaying the progress as a count instead of a percentage.


- `3837 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3837&gt;`_: Added support for &#39;xfailed&#39; and &#39;xpassed&#39; outcomes to the ``pytester.RunResult.assert_outcomes`` signature.



Bug Fixes
---------

- `3911 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3911&gt;`_: Terminal writer now takes into account unicode character width when writing out progress.


- `3913 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3913&gt;`_: Pytest now returns with correct exit code (EXIT_USAGEERROR, 4) when called with unknown arguments.


- `3918 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3918&gt;`_: Improve performance of assertion rewriting.



Improved Documentation
----------------------

- `3566 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3566&gt;`_: Added a blurb in usage.rst for the usage of -r flag which is used to show an extra test summary info.


- `3907 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3907&gt;`_: Corrected type of the exceptions collection passed to ``xfail``: ``raises`` argument accepts a ``tuple`` instead of ``list``.



Trivial/Internal Changes
------------------------

- `3853 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3853&gt;`_: Removed ``&quot;run all (no recorded failures)&quot;`` message printed with ``--failed-first`` and ``--last-failed`` when there are no failed tests.
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/pytest
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/pytest/
  - Homepage: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/
</details>





### Update [pytest-pylint](https://pypi.org/project/pytest-pylint) from **0.12.3** to **0.13.0**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/pytest-pylint
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/pytest-pylint/
  - Repo: https://github.com/carsongee/pytest-pylint
</details>





### Update [pytest-cov](https://pypi.org/project/pytest-cov) from **2.5.1** to **2.6.0**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 2.6.0
   ```
   ------------------

* Dropped support for Python &lt; 3.4, Pytest &lt; 3.5 and Coverage &lt; 4.4.
* Fixed some documentation formatting. Contributed by Jean Jordaan and Julian.
* Added an example with ``addopts`` in documentation. Contributed by Samuel Giffard in
  `195 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-cov/pull/195&gt;`_.
* Fixed ``TypeError: &#39;NoneType&#39; object is not iterable`` in certain xdist configurations. Contributed by Jeremy Bowman in
  `213 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-cov/pull/213&gt;`_.
* Added a ``no_cover`` marker and fixture. Fixes
  `78 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-cov/issues/78&gt;`_.
* Fixed broken ``no_cover`` check when running doctests. Contributed by Terence Honles in
  `200 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-cov/pull/200&gt;`_.
* Fixed various issues with path normalization in reports (when combining coverage data from parallel mode). Fixes
  `130 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-cov/issues/161&gt;`_.
  Contributed by Ryan Hiebert &amp; Ionel Cristian Mărieș in
  `178 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-cov/pull/178&gt;`_.
* Report generation failures don&#39;t raise exceptions anymore. A warning will be logged instead. Fixes
  `161 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-cov/issues/161&gt;`_.
* Fixed multiprocessing issue on Windows (empty env vars are not passed). Fixes
  `165 &lt;https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-cov/issues/165&gt;`_.
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/pytest-cov
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/pytest-cov/
  - Repo: https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-cov
</details>





### Update [coveralls](https://pypi.org/project/coveralls) from **1.5.0** to **1.5.1**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 1.5.1
   ```
   Features
* **git:**  omit git info when git isn&#39;t installed (187) ([764956ea](764956ea))
  * ... instead of erroring. The fixes the v1.4.0 release of &quot;supporting
    non-git repos&quot; when the git binary is not installed.
  * Note that commit info can still be set with env vars, even in non-git
    repositories -- see the docs for more info!

 Compatibility
* **python:**  include python 3.7 in matrix tests ([023d474](023d474))
  * previous versions of `coveralls-python` should be compatible with Python 3.7, no
    code changes were required to make tests pass

 Internal
* remove `pytest-runner` as a dependency (185) ([4cbbfcd](4cbbfcd))

&lt;a name=&quot;1.5.0&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/coveralls
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/coveralls/
  - Repo: http://github.com/coveralls-clients/coveralls-python
</details>





### Update [astroid](https://pypi.org/project/astroid) from **2.0.4** to **2.1.0**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 2.1.0
   ```
   ============================
Release Date: 2018-11-25

   * ``threading.Lock.acquire`` has the ``timeout`` parameter now.

     Close PyCQA/pylint2457

   * Pass parameters by keyword name when inferring sequences.

     Close PyCQA/pylint2526

   * Correct line numbering for f-strings for complex embedded expressions

     When a f-string contained a complex expression, such as an attribute access,
     we weren&#39;t cloning all the subtree of the f-string expression for attaching the correct
     line number. This problem is coming from the builtin AST parser which gives for the f-string
     and for its underlying elements the line number 1, but this is causing all sorts of bugs and
     problems in pylint, which expects correct line numbering.

     Close PyCQA/pylint2449

   * Add support for `argparse.Namespace`

     Close PyCQA/pylint2413

   * `async` functions are now inferred as `AsyncGenerator` when inferring their call result.

   * Filter out ``Uninferable`` when inferring the call result result of a class with an uninferable ``__call__`` method.

     Close PyCQA/pylint2434

   * Make compatible with AST changes in Python 3.8.

   * Subscript inference (e.g. &quot;`a[i]`&quot;) now pays attention to multiple inferred values for value
     (e.g. &quot;`a`&quot;) and slice (e.g. &quot;`i`&quot;)

     Close 614
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/astroid
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/astroid/
  - Repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/astroid
</details>





### Update [certifi](https://pypi.org/project/certifi) from **2018.8.24** to **2018.11.29**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/certifi
  - Homepage: https://certifi.io/
</details>





### Update [idna](https://pypi.org/project/idna) from **2.7** to **2.8**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 2.8
   ```
   ++++++++++++++++

- Update to Unicode 11.0.0.
- Provide more specific exceptions for some malformed labels.
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/idna
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/idna/
  - Repo: https://github.com/kjd/idna
</details>





### Update [mypy](https://pypi.org/project/mypy) from **0.620** to **0.650**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/mypy
  - Homepage: http://www.mypy-lang.org/
</details>





### Update [psutil](https://pypi.org/project/psutil) from **5.4.7** to **5.4.8**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 5.4.8
   ```
   =====

2018-10-30

**Enhancements**

- 1197_: [Linux] cpu_freq() is now implemented by parsing /proc/cpuinfo in case
  /sys/devices/system/cpu/* filesystem is not available.
- 1310_: [Linux] psutil.sensors_temperatures() now parses /sys/class/thermal
  in case /sys/class/hwmon fs is not available (e.g. Raspberry Pi).  (patch
  by Alex Manuskin)
- 1320_: [Posix] better compilation support when using g++ instead of gcc.
  (patch by Jaime Fullaondo)

**Bug fixes**

- 715_: do not print exception on import time in case cpu_times() fails.
- 1004_: [Linux] Process.io_counters() may raise ValueError.
- 1277_: [OSX] available and used memory (psutil.virtual_memory()) metrics are
  not accurate.
- 1294_: [Windows] psutil.Process().connections() may sometimes fail with
  intermittent 0xC0000001.  (patch by Sylvain Duchesne)
- 1307_: [Linux] disk_partitions() does not honour PROCFS_PATH.
- 1320_: [AIX] system CPU times (psutil.cpu_times()) were being reported with
  ticks unit as opposed to seconds.  (patch by Jaime Fullaondo)
- 1332_: [OSX] psutil debug messages are erroneously printed all the time.
  (patch by Ilya Yanok)
- 1346_: [SunOS] net_connections() returns an empty list.  (patch by Oleksii
  Shevchuk)
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/psutil
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/psutil/
  - Repo: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil
</details>





### Update [py](https://pypi.org/project/py) from **1.6.0** to **1.7.0**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 1.7.0
   ```
   ==================

- fix 174: use ``shutil.get_terminal_size()`` in Python 3.3+ to determine the size of the
  terminal, which produces more accurate results than the previous method.

- fix pytest-dev/pytest2042: introduce new ``PY_IGNORE_IMPORTMISMATCH`` environment variable
  that suppresses ``ImportMismatchError`` exceptions when set to ``1``.
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/py
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/py/
  - Docs: http://py.readthedocs.io/
</details>





### Update [requests](https://pypi.org/project/requests) from **2.19.1** to **2.21.0**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 2.21.0
   ```
   -------------------

**Dependencies**

- Requests now supports idna v2.8.
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 2.20.1
   ```
   -------------------

**Bugfixes**

- Fixed bug with unintended Authorization header stripping for
  redirects using default ports (http/80, https/443).
   ```
   
  
  
   ### 2.20.0
   ```
   -------------------

**Bugfixes**

-   Content-Type header parsing is now case-insensitive (e.g.
    charset=utf8 v Charset=utf8).
-   Fixed exception leak where certain redirect urls would raise
    uncaught urllib3 exceptions.
-   Requests removes Authorization header from requests redirected
    from https to http on the same hostname. (CVE-2018-18074)
-   `should_bypass_proxies` now handles URIs without hostnames (e.g.
    files).

**Dependencies**

- Requests now supports urllib3 v1.24.

**Deprecations**

- Requests has officially stopped support for Python 2.6.
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/requests
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/requests/
  - Homepage: http://python-requests.org
</details>





### Update [six](https://pypi.org/project/six) from **1.11.0** to **1.12.0**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 1.12.0
   ```
   ------

- Issue 259, pull request 260: `six.add_metaclass` now preserves
  `__qualname__` from the original class.

- Pull request 204: Add `six.ensure_binary`, `six.ensure_text`, and
  `six.ensure_str`.
   ```
   
  
</details>


 

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/six
  - Changelog: https://pyup.io/changelogs/six/
  - Repo: https://github.com/benjaminp/six
  - Docs: https://pythonhosted.org/six/
</details>





### Update [typed-ast](https://pypi.org/project/typed-ast) from **1.1.0** to **1.1.1**.


*The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. [Got an idea?](https://github.com/pyupio/changelogs/issues/new)*

<details>
  <summary>Links</summary>
  
  - PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/typed-ast
  - Repo: https://github.com/python/typed_ast
</details>





### Update [urllib3](https://pypi.org/project/urllib3) from **1.22** to **1.24.1**.


<details>
  <summary>Changelog</summary>
  
  
   ### 1.24
   ```
   -----------------

* Allow key_server_hostname to be specified when initializing a PoolManager to allow custom SNI to be overridden. (Pull 1449)

* Test against Python 3.7 on AppVeyor. (Pull 1453)

* Early-out ipv6 checks when running on App Engine. (Pull 1450)

* Change ambiguous description of backoff_factor (Pull 1436)

* Add ability to handle multiple Content-Encodings (Issue 1441 and Pull 1442)

* Skip DNS names that can&#39;t be idna-decoded when using pyOpenSSL (Issue 1405).

* Add a server_hostname parameter to HTTPSConnection which allows for
  overriding the SNI hostname sent in the handshake. (Pull 1397)

…
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