segmentig-clustering-toronto_2.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# Segmenting and Clustering Neighborhoods in Toronto"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Before we get the data and start exploring it, let's download all the dependencies that we will need."
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": false
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Libraries imported.\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import numpy as np # library to handle data in a vectorized manner\n",
    "import pandas as pd # library for data analsysis\n",
    "import json # library to handle JSON files\n",
    "import requests # library to handle requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "print('Libraries imported.')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "<a id='item1'></a>"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## 1. Get Dataset by scrapping"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "#### Get html"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 2,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "url = 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_postal_codes_of_Canada:_M'\n",
    "source = requests.get(url).text\n",
    "soup = BeautifulSoup(source, 'html.parser')\n",
    "\n",
    "wiki_table = soup.body.table.tbody\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "#### Parse html"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 3,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": false,
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "def get_cell(element):\n",
    "    cells = element.find_all('td')\n",
    "    row = []\n",
    "    \n",
    "    for cell in cells:\n",
    "        if cell.a:            \n",
    "            if (cell.a.text):\n",
    "                row.append(cell.a.text)\n",
    "                continue\n",
    "        row.append(cell.string.strip())\n",
    "        \n",
    "    return row\n",
    "\n",
    "def get_row(source):    \n",
    "    data = []  \n",
    "    \n",
    "    for tr in source.find_all('tr'):\n",
    "        row = get_cell(tr)\n",
    "        if len(row) != 3:\n",
    "            continue\n",
    "        data.append(row)        \n",
    "    \n",
    "    return data"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 4,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>Postcode</th>\n",
       "      <th>Borough</th>\n",
       "      <th>Neighbourhood</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>0</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Not assigned</td>\n",
       "      <td>Not assigned</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>1</th>\n",
       "      <td>M2A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Not assigned</td>\n",
       "      <td>Not assigned</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>M3A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Parkwoods</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>M4A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Victoria Village</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Harbourfront</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>5</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Regent Park</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>6</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Lawrence Heights</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>7</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Lawrence Manor</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>8</th>\n",
       "      <td>M7A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Queen's Park</td>\n",
       "      <td>Not assigned</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>9</th>\n",
       "      <td>M8A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Not assigned</td>\n",
       "      <td>Not assigned</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>10</th>\n",
       "      <td>M9A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Etobicoke</td>\n",
       "      <td>Islington Avenue</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>11</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1B</td>\n",
       "      <td>Scarborough</td>\n",
       "      <td>Rouge</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "   Postcode           Borough     Neighbourhood\n",
       "0       M1A      Not assigned      Not assigned\n",
       "1       M2A      Not assigned      Not assigned\n",
       "2       M3A        North York         Parkwoods\n",
       "3       M4A        North York  Victoria Village\n",
       "4       M5A  Downtown Toronto      Harbourfront\n",
       "5       M5A  Downtown Toronto       Regent Park\n",
       "6       M6A        North York  Lawrence Heights\n",
       "7       M6A        North York    Lawrence Manor\n",
       "8       M7A      Queen's Park      Not assigned\n",
       "9       M8A      Not assigned      Not assigned\n",
       "10      M9A         Etobicoke  Islington Avenue\n",
       "11      M1B       Scarborough             Rouge"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 4,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "data = get_row(wiki_table)\n",
    "columns = ['Postcode', 'Borough', 'Neighbourhood']\n",
    "df = pd.DataFrame(data, columns=columns)\n",
    "df.head(12)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## 2. Clean Dataset"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Remove the \"Not assigned\""
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 5,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
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       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>Postcode</th>\n",
       "      <th>Borough</th>\n",
       "      <th>Neighbourhood</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>M3A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Parkwoods</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>M4A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Victoria Village</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Harbourfront</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>5</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Regent Park</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>6</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Lawrence Heights</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "  Postcode           Borough     Neighbourhood\n",
       "2      M3A        North York         Parkwoods\n",
       "3      M4A        North York  Victoria Village\n",
       "4      M5A  Downtown Toronto      Harbourfront\n",
       "5      M5A  Downtown Toronto       Regent Park\n",
       "6      M6A        North York  Lawrence Heights"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 5,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "df = df[df.Borough != 'Not assigned']\n",
    "df.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Reindex"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 6,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
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       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>Postcode</th>\n",
       "      <th>Borough</th>\n",
       "      <th>Neighbourhood</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>0</th>\n",
       "      <td>M3A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Parkwoods</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>1</th>\n",
       "      <td>M4A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Victoria Village</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Harbourfront</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5A</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Regent Park</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Lawrence Heights</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "  Postcode           Borough     Neighbourhood\n",
       "0      M3A        North York         Parkwoods\n",
       "1      M4A        North York  Victoria Village\n",
       "2      M5A  Downtown Toronto      Harbourfront\n",
       "3      M5A  Downtown Toronto       Regent Park\n",
       "4      M6A        North York  Lawrence Heights"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 6,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "df.reset_index(inplace=True)\n",
    "df.drop('index',axis=1,inplace=True)\n",
    "\n",
    "df.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Groupby Neighbourhood"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 7,
   "metadata": {
    "collapsed": false
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>Postcode</th>\n",
       "      <th>Borough</th>\n",
       "      <th>Neighbourhood</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>0</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1C</td>\n",
       "      <td>Scarborough</td>\n",
       "      <td>Highland Creek, Rouge Hill, Port Union</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>1</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5C</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>St. James Town</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5B</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Ryerson, Garden District</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Lawrence Heights, Lawrence Manor</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6M</td>\n",
       "      <td>York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Del Ray, Keelesdale, Mount Dennis, Silverthorn</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>5</th>\n",
       "      <td>M2R</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Willowdale West</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>6</th>\n",
       "      <td>M9L</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Humber Summit</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>7</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5E</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Berczy Park</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>8</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5W</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Stn A PO Boxes 25 The Esplanade</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>9</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1S</td>\n",
       "      <td>Scarborough</td>\n",
       "      <td>Agincourt</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>10</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6E</td>\n",
       "      <td>York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Caledonia-Fairbanks</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>11</th>\n",
       "      <td>M4M</td>\n",
       "      <td>East Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Studio District</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "   Postcode           Borough                                   Neighbourhood\n",
       "0       M1C       Scarborough          Highland Creek, Rouge Hill, Port Union\n",
       "1       M5C  Downtown Toronto                                  St. James Town\n",
       "2       M5B  Downtown Toronto                        Ryerson, Garden District\n",
       "3       M6A        North York                Lawrence Heights, Lawrence Manor\n",
       "4       M6M              York  Del Ray, Keelesdale, Mount Dennis, Silverthorn\n",
       "5       M2R        North York                                 Willowdale West\n",
       "6       M9L        North York                                   Humber Summit\n",
       "7       M5E  Downtown Toronto                                     Berczy Park\n",
       "8       M5W  Downtown Toronto                 Stn A PO Boxes 25 The Esplanade\n",
       "9       M1S       Scarborough                                       Agincourt\n",
       "10      M6E              York                             Caledonia-Fairbanks\n",
       "11      M4M      East Toronto                                 Studio District"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 7,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "df = df.groupby(['Postcode','Borough'])['Neighbourhood'].apply(lambda x: \", \".join(x.astype(str))).reset_index()\n",
    "df = df.sample(frac=1).reset_index(drop=True)\n",
    "df.head(12)\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 8,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "(103, 3)"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 8,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "\n",
    "df.shape"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## 3. Add geospatial data"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 9,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
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       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>Postal Code</th>\n",
       "      <th>Latitude</th>\n",
       "      <th>Longitude</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>0</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1B</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.806686</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.194353</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>1</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1C</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.784535</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.160497</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1E</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.763573</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.188711</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1G</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.770992</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.216917</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1H</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.773136</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.239476</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "  Postal Code   Latitude  Longitude\n",
       "0         M1B  43.806686 -79.194353\n",
       "1         M1C  43.784535 -79.160497\n",
       "2         M1E  43.763573 -79.188711\n",
       "3         M1G  43.770992 -79.216917\n",
       "4         M1H  43.773136 -79.239476"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 9,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "url2=\"http://cocl.us/Geospatial_data\"\n",
    "geo_data=pd.read_csv(url2)\n",
    "geo_data.head()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 10,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>Postcode</th>\n",
       "      <th>Borough</th>\n",
       "      <th>Neighbourhood</th>\n",
       "      <th>Latitude</th>\n",
       "      <th>Longitude</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>0</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1C</td>\n",
       "      <td>Scarborough</td>\n",
       "      <td>Highland Creek, Rouge Hill, Port Union</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.784535</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.160497</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>1</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5C</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>St. James Town</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.651494</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.375418</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5B</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Ryerson, Garden District</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.657162</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.378937</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6A</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Lawrence Heights, Lawrence Manor</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.718518</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.464763</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6M</td>\n",
       "      <td>York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Del Ray, Keelesdale, Mount Dennis, Silverthorn</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.691116</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.476013</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>5</th>\n",
       "      <td>M2R</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Willowdale West</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.782736</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.442259</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>6</th>\n",
       "      <td>M9L</td>\n",
       "      <td>North York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Humber Summit</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.756303</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.565963</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>7</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5E</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Berczy Park</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.644771</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.373306</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>8</th>\n",
       "      <td>M5W</td>\n",
       "      <td>Downtown Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Stn A PO Boxes 25 The Esplanade</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.646435</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.374846</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>9</th>\n",
       "      <td>M1S</td>\n",
       "      <td>Scarborough</td>\n",
       "      <td>Agincourt</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.794200</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.262029</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>10</th>\n",
       "      <td>M6E</td>\n",
       "      <td>York</td>\n",
       "      <td>Caledonia-Fairbanks</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.689026</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.453512</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>11</th>\n",
       "      <td>M4M</td>\n",
       "      <td>East Toronto</td>\n",
       "      <td>Studio District</td>\n",
       "      <td>43.659526</td>\n",
       "      <td>-79.340923</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "   Postcode           Borough                                   Neighbourhood  \\\n",
       "0       M1C       Scarborough          Highland Creek, Rouge Hill, Port Union   \n",
       "1       M5C  Downtown Toronto                                  St. James Town   \n",
       "2       M5B  Downtown Toronto                        Ryerson, Garden District   \n",
       "3       M6A        North York                Lawrence Heights, Lawrence Manor   \n",
       "4       M6M              York  Del Ray, Keelesdale, Mount Dennis, Silverthorn   \n",
       "5       M2R        North York                                 Willowdale West   \n",
       "6       M9L        North York                                   Humber Summit   \n",
       "7       M5E  Downtown Toronto                                     Berczy Park   \n",
       "8       M5W  Downtown Toronto                 Stn A PO Boxes 25 The Esplanade   \n",
       "9       M1S       Scarborough                                       Agincourt   \n",
       "10      M6E              York                             Caledonia-Fairbanks   \n",
       "11      M4M      East Toronto                                 Studio District   \n",
       "\n",
       "     Latitude  Longitude  \n",
       "0   43.784535 -79.160497  \n",
       "1   43.651494 -79.375418  \n",
       "2   43.657162 -79.378937  \n",
       "3   43.718518 -79.464763  \n",
       "4   43.691116 -79.476013  \n",
       "5   43.782736 -79.442259  \n",
       "6   43.756303 -79.565963  \n",
       "7   43.644771 -79.373306  \n",
       "8   43.646435 -79.374846  \n",
       "9   43.794200 -79.262029  \n",
       "10  43.689026 -79.453512  \n",
       "11  43.659526 -79.340923  "
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 10,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "data = df.set_index('Postcode').join(geo_data.set_index('Postal Code'))\n",
    "data = data.reset_index()\n",
    "data.head(12)"
   ]
  }
 ],
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