To create and update a package on npm, you'll need to follow these steps:
You're encountering an error during the npm publish
process because the pre-publish script is attempting to run ESLint, but there's no ESLint configuration file in your project.
Here's how to fix this:
- Create a basic
.eslintrc.js
file in your project root:
touch .eslintrc.js
- Add the following basic configuration:
module.exports = {
env: {
node: true,
es6: true
},
extends: 'eslint:recommended',
parserOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 2020
},
rules: {
// Add any specific rules here
}
};
If you want to publish quickly without setting up ESLint:
- Edit your
package.json
file to remove or modify theprepare
script:
"scripts": {
"start": "node index.js",
"lint": "echo \"Skipping linting for now\"",
"prepare": "echo \"Skipping prepare script\""
}
- After making this change, try publishing again:
npm publish --access=public
Run the ESLint initialization wizard:
npx eslint --init
Follow the prompts to create a configuration that suits your project.
Once you've successfully published, consider setting up proper linting for your project:
- Install ESLint and relevant plugins as dev dependencies
- Create a proper configuration file
- Update your lint script to target the right files
This will ensure code quality and make future updates smoother.
Let me know which approach you'd prefer to take!
-
Create a npm account if you don't already have one:
- Go to npmjs.com and sign up
- Verify your email
-
Login to npm from the command line:
npm login
Enter your username, password, and email when prompted.
-
Initialize your package (if not already done):
npm init
This will create a
package.json
file with your package details. -
Prepare your package:
- Make sure your code is ready for publishing
- Update
package.json
with correct metadata (name, version, description, etc.) - Set the entry point (usually
index.js
or as specified in your package.json)
-
Publish the package:
npm publish
For first-time publishing, if you want to publish a scoped package as public:
npm publish --access=public
-
Make your code changes in your local repository
-
Update the version number using one of these methods:
- Manually edit the version in
package.json
, or - Use npm's version command:
This will automatically update your package.json and create a git tag.
npm version patch # For bug fixes (0.0.x) npm version minor # For new features (0.x.0) npm version major # For breaking changes (x.0.0)
- Manually edit the version in
-
Publish the update:
npm publish
-
Use semantic versioning:
MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH
format (e.g., 1.2.3)- Increment MAJOR for incompatible API changes
- Increment MINOR for backward-compatible functionality
- Increment PATCH for backward-compatible bug fixes
-
Test before publishing:
npm pack
This creates a tarball that you can inspect to ensure correct files are included.
-
Use
.npmignore
or thefiles
field inpackage.json
to control which files are published -
Document changes in a CHANGELOG.md file
-
Push changes to GitHub after publishing:
git push git push --tags # If you used npm version to update
Based on your project:
# 1. Login to npm
npm login
# 2. Update version (choose one)
npm version patch # for bug fixes
npm version minor # for new features
npm version major # for breaking changes
# 3. Publish to npm
npm publish
# 4. Push changes to GitHub
git push origin main
git push origin --tags
Make sure your package.json
has all the necessary fields as shown in the updated package.json I provided earlier, including repository information, keywords, and proper entry points.
Here are a few things you can try:
The package name "reactstream" might already be registered on npm. You can check this by:
npm view reactstream
If it returns information about a package, the name is taken.
Scoped packages are namespaced under your npm username or organization name:
# Edit package.json to use a scoped name
"name": "@yourusername/reactstream"
# Then publish with public access
npm publish --access=public
You could modify the name slightly:
# Edit package.json
"name": "react-stream"
# or
"name": "reactstream-cli"
Ensure there are no special characters or spaces in the package name in your package.json file.
You can use the npm package.json validator:
npx package-json-validator package.json
If you're starting fresh:
mkdir temp-package
cd temp-package
npm init
# Follow the prompts and choose a valid name
Occasionally, npm registry might have issues. Check npm status to ensure the service is operational.
I see the issue – your script is getting caught in an infinite loop because the version
script in package.json is calling version.sh
, which then triggers the npm version command, which in turn calls the version
script again, creating an endless cycle.
Let's fix the version.sh
script to prevent this infinite loop:
I've fixed the infinite loop issue in your versioning script. There are two main problems that were causing this:
The infinite loop was occurring because:
- Your package.json had a
"version": "bash version.sh"
script - When you ran
npm version
or the script itself callednpm version
, it triggered this script - Which in turn ran
version.sh
again, creating an endless loop
I've made two important changes to fix this:
-
Added detection for npm lifecycle events:
# Detect if being run from npm script to prevent infinite loop if [ "$npm_lifecycle_event" = "version" ]; then echo "Running from npm version hook - skipping automatic versioning" exit 0 fi
-
Changed how the version is updated in package.json:
- Instead of using
npm version
which triggers hooks, it directly modifies package.json with Node.js - This avoids the npm lifecycle hooks that were causing the infinite loop
- Instead of using
-
Added better error handling for git commands:
- The script now continues even if git push fails
- It properly handles the case where package-lock.json is ignored by git
-
Removed the problematic
version
script:- This was the main cause of the infinite loop
-
Added better alternatives:
"increment": "bash version.sh", "publish-npm": "bash version.sh --no-publish && npm publish --access=public", "release:patch": "bash version.sh --patch", "release:minor": "bash version.sh --minor", "release:major": "bash version.sh --major", "release": "bash version.sh"
Now you can use the scripts without fear of infinite loops:
# Increment version and publish (interactive)
./version.sh
# Increment patch version and publish
npm run release:patch
# Increment version without publishing
npm run increment -- --no-publish
# Custom version
./version.sh --version=1.0.0