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thread2.c
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pthread.h>
void *thread_main(void *arg);
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
pthread_t t_id;
int thread_param = 5;
void *thr_ret;
// 请求创建一个线程,从 thread_main 调用开始,在单独的执行流中运行。同时传递参数
if (pthread_create(&t_id, NULL, thread_main, (void *)&thread_param) != 0)
{
puts("pthread_create() error");
return -1;
}
//main函数将等待 ID 保存在 t_id 变量中的线程终止
if (pthread_join(t_id, &thr_ret) != 0)
{
puts("pthread_join() error");
return -1;
}
printf("Thread return message : %s \n", (char *)thr_ret);
free(thr_ret);
return 0;
}
void *thread_main(void *arg) //传入的参数是 pthread_create 的第四个
{
int i;
int cnt = *((int *)arg);
char *msg = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 50);
strcpy(msg, "Hello,I'am thread~ \n");
for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
{
sleep(1);
puts("running thread");
}
return (void *)msg; //返回值是 thread_main 函数中内部动态分配的内存空间地址值
}