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virt.c
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/*
* QEMU RISC-V VirtIO Board
*
* Copyright (c) 2017 SiFive, Inc.
*
* RISC-V machine with 16550a UART and VirtIO MMIO
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/units.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "hw/char/serial.h"
#include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
#include "hw/core/sysbus-fdt.h"
#include "target/riscv/pmu.h"
#include "hw/riscv/riscv_hart.h"
#include "hw/riscv/riscv_iommu.h"
#include "hw/riscv/virt.h"
#include "hw/riscv/boot.h"
#include "hw/riscv/numa.h"
#include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h"
#include "hw/intc/riscv_aplic.h"
#include "hw/intc/riscv_imsic.h"
#include "hw/intc/sifive_plic.h"
#include "hw/misc/sifive_test.h"
#include "hw/platform-bus.h"
#include "chardev/char.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
#include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
/*
* The virt machine physical address space used by some of the devices
* namely ACLINT, PLIC, APLIC, and IMSIC depend on number of Sockets,
* number of CPUs, and number of IMSIC guest files.
*
* Various limits defined by VIRT_SOCKETS_MAX_BITS, VIRT_CPUS_MAX_BITS,
* and VIRT_IRQCHIP_MAX_GUESTS_BITS are tuned for maximum utilization
* of virt machine physical address space.
*/
#define VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE (1U << IMSIC_MMIO_GROUP_MIN_SHIFT)
#if VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE < \
IMSIC_GROUP_SIZE(VIRT_CPUS_MAX_BITS, VIRT_IRQCHIP_MAX_GUESTS_BITS)
#error "Can't accomodate single IMSIC group in address space"
#endif
#define VIRT_IMSIC_MAX_SIZE (VIRT_SOCKETS_MAX * \
VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE)
#if 0x4000000 < VIRT_IMSIC_MAX_SIZE
#error "Can't accomodate all IMSIC groups in address space"
#endif
static const MemMapEntry virt_memmap[] = {
[VIRT_DEBUG] = { 0x0, 0x100 },
[VIRT_MROM] = { 0x1000, 0xf000 },
[VIRT_TEST] = { 0x100000, 0x1000 },
[VIRT_RTC] = { 0x101000, 0x1000 },
[VIRT_CLINT] = { 0x2000000, 0x10000 },
[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI] = { 0x2F00000, 0x4000 },
[VIRT_PCIE_PIO] = { 0x3000000, 0x10000 },
[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS] = { 0x4000000, 0x2000000 },
[VIRT_PLIC] = { 0xc000000, VIRT_PLIC_SIZE(VIRT_CPUS_MAX * 2) },
[VIRT_APLIC_M] = { 0xc000000, APLIC_SIZE(VIRT_CPUS_MAX) },
[VIRT_APLIC_S] = { 0xd000000, APLIC_SIZE(VIRT_CPUS_MAX) },
[VIRT_UART0] = { 0x10000000, 0x100 },
[VIRT_VIRTIO] = { 0x10001000, 0x1000 },
[VIRT_FW_CFG] = { 0x10100000, 0x18 },
[VIRT_FLASH] = { 0x20000000, 0x4000000 },
[VIRT_IMSIC_M] = { 0x24000000, VIRT_IMSIC_MAX_SIZE },
[VIRT_IMSIC_S] = { 0x28000000, VIRT_IMSIC_MAX_SIZE },
[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM] = { 0x30000000, 0x10000000 },
[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO] = { 0x40000000, 0x40000000 },
[VIRT_DRAM] = { 0x80000000, 0x0 },
};
/* PCIe high mmio is fixed for RV32 */
#define VIRT32_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO_BASE 0x300000000ULL
#define VIRT32_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO_SIZE (4 * GiB)
/* PCIe high mmio for RV64, size is fixed but base depends on top of RAM */
#define VIRT64_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO_SIZE (2 * GiB)
static MemMapEntry virt_high_pcie_memmap;
#define VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE (256 * KiB)
static PFlashCFI01 *virt_flash_create1(RISCVVirtState *s,
const char *name,
const char *alias_prop_name)
{
/*
* Create a single flash device. We use the same parameters as
* the flash devices on the ARM virt board.
*/
DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_PFLASH_CFI01);
qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "sector-length", VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "width", 4);
qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "device-width", 2);
qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "big-endian", false);
qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id0", 0x89);
qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id1", 0x18);
qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id2", 0x00);
qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id3", 0x00);
qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", name);
object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s), name, OBJECT(dev));
object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(s), alias_prop_name,
OBJECT(dev), "drive");
return PFLASH_CFI01(dev);
}
static void virt_flash_create(RISCVVirtState *s)
{
s->flash[0] = virt_flash_create1(s, "virt.flash0", "pflash0");
s->flash[1] = virt_flash_create1(s, "virt.flash1", "pflash1");
}
static void virt_flash_map1(PFlashCFI01 *flash,
hwaddr base, hwaddr size,
MemoryRegion *sysmem)
{
DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(flash);
assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE));
assert(size / VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE <= UINT32_MAX);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-blocks", size / VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base,
sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev),
0));
}
static void virt_flash_map(RISCVVirtState *s,
MemoryRegion *sysmem)
{
hwaddr flashsize = virt_memmap[VIRT_FLASH].size / 2;
hwaddr flashbase = virt_memmap[VIRT_FLASH].base;
virt_flash_map1(s->flash[0], flashbase, flashsize,
sysmem);
virt_flash_map1(s->flash[1], flashbase + flashsize, flashsize,
sysmem);
}
static void create_pcie_irq_map(RISCVVirtState *s, void *fdt, char *nodename,
uint32_t irqchip_phandle)
{
int pin, dev;
uint32_t irq_map_stride = 0;
uint32_t full_irq_map[GPEX_NUM_IRQS * GPEX_NUM_IRQS *
FDT_MAX_INT_MAP_WIDTH] = {};
uint32_t *irq_map = full_irq_map;
/*
* This code creates a standard swizzle of interrupts such that
* each device's first interrupt is based on it's PCI_SLOT number.
* (See pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn())
*
* We only need one entry per interrupt in the table (not one per
* possible slot) seeing the interrupt-map-mask will allow the table
* to wrap to any number of devices.
*/
for (dev = 0; dev < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; dev++) {
int devfn = dev * 0x8;
for (pin = 0; pin < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; pin++) {
int irq_nr = PCIE_IRQ + ((pin + PCI_SLOT(devfn)) % GPEX_NUM_IRQS);
int i = 0;
/* Fill PCI address cells */
irq_map[i] = cpu_to_be32(devfn << 8);
i += FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS;
/* Fill PCI Interrupt cells */
irq_map[i] = cpu_to_be32(pin + 1);
i += FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS;
/* Fill interrupt controller phandle and cells */
irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(irqchip_phandle);
irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(irq_nr);
if (s->aia_type != VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(0x4);
}
if (!irq_map_stride) {
irq_map_stride = i;
}
irq_map += irq_map_stride;
}
}
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-map", full_irq_map,
GPEX_NUM_IRQS * GPEX_NUM_IRQS *
irq_map_stride * sizeof(uint32_t));
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-map-mask",
0x1800, 0, 0, 0x7);
}
static void create_fdt_socket_cpus(RISCVVirtState *s, int socket,
char *clust_name, uint32_t *phandle,
bool is_32_bit, uint32_t *intc_phandles)
{
int cpu;
uint32_t cpu_phandle;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
char *name, *cpu_name, *core_name, *intc_name;
for (cpu = s->soc[socket].num_harts - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) {
cpu_phandle = (*phandle)++;
cpu_name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d",
s->soc[socket].hartid_base + cpu);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, cpu_name);
if (riscv_feature(&s->soc[socket].harts[cpu].env,
RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, cpu_name, "mmu-type",
(is_32_bit) ? "riscv,sv32" : "riscv,sv48");
} else {
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, cpu_name, "mmu-type",
"riscv,none");
}
name = riscv_isa_string(&s->soc[socket].harts[cpu]);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, cpu_name, "riscv,isa", name);
g_free(name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, cpu_name, "compatible", "riscv");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, cpu_name, "status", "okay");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, cpu_name, "reg",
s->soc[socket].hartid_base + cpu);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, cpu_name, "device_type", "cpu");
riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, mc->fdt, cpu_name, socket);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, cpu_name, "phandle", cpu_phandle);
intc_phandles[cpu] = (*phandle)++;
intc_name = g_strdup_printf("%s/interrupt-controller", cpu_name);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, intc_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, intc_name, "phandle",
intc_phandles[cpu]);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, intc_name, "compatible",
"riscv,cpu-intc");
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, intc_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, intc_name, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
core_name = g_strdup_printf("%s/core%d", clust_name, cpu);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, core_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, core_name, "cpu", cpu_phandle);
g_free(core_name);
g_free(intc_name);
g_free(cpu_name);
}
}
static void create_fdt_socket_memory(RISCVVirtState *s,
const MemMapEntry *memmap, int socket)
{
char *mem_name;
uint64_t addr, size;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
addr = memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base + riscv_socket_mem_offset(mc, socket);
size = riscv_socket_mem_size(mc, socket);
mem_name = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%lx", (long)addr);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, mem_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, mem_name, "reg",
addr >> 32, addr, size >> 32, size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, mem_name, "device_type", "memory");
riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, mc->fdt, mem_name, socket);
g_free(mem_name);
}
static void create_fdt_socket_clint(RISCVVirtState *s,
const MemMapEntry *memmap, int socket,
uint32_t *intc_phandles)
{
int cpu;
char *clint_name;
uint32_t *clint_cells;
unsigned long clint_addr;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
static const char * const clint_compat[2] = {
"sifive,clint0", "riscv,clint0"
};
clint_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_SOFT);
clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_TIMER);
}
clint_addr = memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + (memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size * socket);
clint_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/clint@%lx", clint_addr);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, clint_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string_array(mc->fdt, clint_name, "compatible",
(char **)&clint_compat,
ARRAY_SIZE(clint_compat));
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, clint_name, "reg",
0x0, clint_addr, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, clint_name, "interrupts-extended",
clint_cells, s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, mc->fdt, clint_name, socket);
g_free(clint_name);
g_free(clint_cells);
}
static void create_fdt_socket_aclint(RISCVVirtState *s,
const MemMapEntry *memmap, int socket,
uint32_t *intc_phandles)
{
int cpu;
char *name;
unsigned long addr, size;
uint32_t aclint_cells_size;
uint32_t *aclint_mswi_cells;
uint32_t *aclint_sswi_cells;
uint32_t *aclint_mtimer_cells;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
aclint_mswi_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
aclint_mtimer_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
aclint_sswi_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
aclint_mswi_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
aclint_mswi_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_SOFT);
aclint_mtimer_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
aclint_mtimer_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_TIMER);
aclint_sswi_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
aclint_sswi_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_SOFT);
}
aclint_cells_size = s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2;
if (s->aia_type != VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) {
addr = memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + (memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size * socket);
name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/mswi@%lx", addr);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible",
"riscv,aclint-mswi");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg",
0x0, addr, 0x0, RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts-extended",
aclint_mswi_cells, aclint_cells_size);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "#interrupt-cells", 0);
riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, mc->fdt, name, socket);
g_free(name);
}
if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) {
addr = memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base +
(RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE * socket);
size = RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE;
} else {
addr = memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE +
(memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size * socket);
size = memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size - RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE;
}
name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/mtimer@%lx", addr);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible",
"riscv,aclint-mtimer");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg",
0x0, addr + RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
0x0, size - RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
0x0, addr + RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP,
0x0, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts-extended",
aclint_mtimer_cells, aclint_cells_size);
riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, mc->fdt, name, socket);
g_free(name);
if (s->aia_type != VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) {
addr = memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base +
(memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size * socket);
name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/sswi@%lx", addr);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible",
"riscv,aclint-sswi");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg",
0x0, addr, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts-extended",
aclint_sswi_cells, aclint_cells_size);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "#interrupt-cells", 0);
riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, mc->fdt, name, socket);
g_free(name);
}
g_free(aclint_mswi_cells);
g_free(aclint_mtimer_cells);
g_free(aclint_sswi_cells);
}
static void create_fdt_socket_plic(RISCVVirtState *s,
const MemMapEntry *memmap, int socket,
uint32_t *phandle, uint32_t *intc_phandles,
uint32_t *plic_phandles)
{
int cpu;
char *plic_name;
uint32_t *plic_cells;
unsigned long plic_addr;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
static const char * const plic_compat[2] = {
"sifive,plic-1.0.0", "riscv,plic0"
};
if (kvm_enabled()) {
plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
} else {
plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
}
for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
if (kvm_enabled()) {
plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
} else {
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
}
}
plic_phandles[socket] = (*phandle)++;
plic_addr = memmap[VIRT_PLIC].base + (memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size * socket);
plic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/plic@%lx", plic_addr);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, plic_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, plic_name,
"#interrupt-cells", FDT_PLIC_INT_CELLS);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, plic_name,
"#address-cells", FDT_PLIC_ADDR_CELLS);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string_array(mc->fdt, plic_name, "compatible",
(char **)&plic_compat,
ARRAY_SIZE(plic_compat));
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, plic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, plic_name, "interrupts-extended",
plic_cells, s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, plic_name, "reg",
0x0, plic_addr, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, plic_name, "riscv,ndev", VIRTIO_NDEV);
riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, mc->fdt, plic_name, socket);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, plic_name, "phandle",
plic_phandles[socket]);
if (!socket) {
platform_bus_add_all_fdt_nodes(mc->fdt, plic_name,
memmap[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS].base,
memmap[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS].size,
VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_IRQ);
}
g_free(plic_name);
g_free(plic_cells);
}
static uint32_t imsic_num_bits(uint32_t count)
{
uint32_t ret = 0;
while (BIT(ret) < count) {
ret++;
}
return ret;
}
static void create_fdt_imsic(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
uint32_t *phandle, uint32_t *intc_phandles,
uint32_t *msi_m_phandle, uint32_t *msi_s_phandle)
{
int cpu, socket;
char *imsic_name;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
uint32_t imsic_max_hart_per_socket, imsic_guest_bits;
uint32_t *imsic_cells, *imsic_regs, imsic_addr, imsic_size;
*msi_m_phandle = (*phandle)++;
*msi_s_phandle = (*phandle)++;
imsic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, mc->smp.cpus * 2);
imsic_regs = g_new0(uint32_t, riscv_socket_count(mc) * 4);
/* M-level IMSIC node */
for (cpu = 0; cpu < mc->smp.cpus; cpu++) {
imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
}
imsic_max_hart_per_socket = 0;
for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(mc); socket++) {
imsic_addr = memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_M].base +
socket * VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE;
imsic_size = IMSIC_HART_SIZE(0) * s->soc[socket].num_harts;
imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 0] = 0;
imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(imsic_addr);
imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 2] = 0;
imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(imsic_size);
if (imsic_max_hart_per_socket < s->soc[socket].num_harts) {
imsic_max_hart_per_socket = s->soc[socket].num_harts;
}
}
imsic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/imsics@%lx",
(unsigned long)memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_M].base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, imsic_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "compatible",
"riscv,imsics");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "#interrupt-cells",
FDT_IMSIC_INT_CELLS);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "interrupt-controller",
NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "msi-controller",
NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "interrupts-extended",
imsic_cells, mc->smp.cpus * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "reg", imsic_regs,
riscv_socket_count(mc) * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,num-ids",
VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,ipi-id",
VIRT_IRQCHIP_IPI_MSI);
if (riscv_socket_count(mc) > 1) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,hart-index-bits",
imsic_num_bits(imsic_max_hart_per_socket));
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,group-index-bits",
imsic_num_bits(riscv_socket_count(mc)));
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,group-index-shift",
IMSIC_MMIO_GROUP_MIN_SHIFT);
}
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "phandle", *msi_m_phandle);
g_free(imsic_name);
/* S-level IMSIC node */
for (cpu = 0; cpu < mc->smp.cpus; cpu++) {
imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
}
imsic_guest_bits = imsic_num_bits(s->aia_guests + 1);
imsic_max_hart_per_socket = 0;
for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(mc); socket++) {
imsic_addr = memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_S].base +
socket * VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE;
imsic_size = IMSIC_HART_SIZE(imsic_guest_bits) *
s->soc[socket].num_harts;
imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 0] = 0;
imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(imsic_addr);
imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 2] = 0;
imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(imsic_size);
if (imsic_max_hart_per_socket < s->soc[socket].num_harts) {
imsic_max_hart_per_socket = s->soc[socket].num_harts;
}
}
imsic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/imsics@%lx",
(unsigned long)memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_S].base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, imsic_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "compatible",
"riscv,imsics");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "#interrupt-cells",
FDT_IMSIC_INT_CELLS);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "interrupt-controller",
NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "msi-controller",
NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "interrupts-extended",
imsic_cells, mc->smp.cpus * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "reg", imsic_regs,
riscv_socket_count(mc) * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,num-ids",
VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,ipi-id",
VIRT_IRQCHIP_IPI_MSI);
if (imsic_guest_bits) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,guest-index-bits",
imsic_guest_bits);
}
if (riscv_socket_count(mc) > 1) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,hart-index-bits",
imsic_num_bits(imsic_max_hart_per_socket));
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,group-index-bits",
imsic_num_bits(riscv_socket_count(mc)));
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,group-index-shift",
IMSIC_MMIO_GROUP_MIN_SHIFT);
}
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, imsic_name, "phandle", *msi_s_phandle);
g_free(imsic_name);
g_free(imsic_regs);
g_free(imsic_cells);
}
static void create_fdt_socket_aplic(RISCVVirtState *s,
const MemMapEntry *memmap, int socket,
uint32_t msi_m_phandle,
uint32_t msi_s_phandle,
uint32_t *phandle,
uint32_t *intc_phandles,
uint32_t *aplic_phandles)
{
int cpu;
char *aplic_name;
uint32_t *aplic_cells;
unsigned long aplic_addr;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
uint32_t aplic_m_phandle, aplic_s_phandle;
aplic_m_phandle = (*phandle)++;
aplic_s_phandle = (*phandle)++;
aplic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
/* M-level APLIC node */
for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
}
aplic_addr = memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].base +
(memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size * socket);
aplic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/aplic@%lx", aplic_addr);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, aplic_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "compatible", "riscv,aplic");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, aplic_name,
"#interrupt-cells", FDT_APLIC_INT_CELLS);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC) {
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupts-extended",
aplic_cells, s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
} else {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "msi-parent",
msi_m_phandle);
}
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "reg",
0x0, aplic_addr, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,num-sources",
VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,children",
aplic_s_phandle);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,delegate",
aplic_s_phandle, 0x1, VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, mc->fdt, aplic_name, socket);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "phandle", aplic_m_phandle);
g_free(aplic_name);
/* S-level APLIC node */
for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
}
aplic_addr = memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].base +
(memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size * socket);
aplic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/aplic@%lx", aplic_addr);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, aplic_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "compatible", "riscv,aplic");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, aplic_name,
"#interrupt-cells", FDT_APLIC_INT_CELLS);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC) {
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupts-extended",
aplic_cells, s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
} else {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "msi-parent",
msi_s_phandle);
}
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "reg",
0x0, aplic_addr, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,num-sources",
VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, mc->fdt, aplic_name, socket);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, aplic_name, "phandle", aplic_s_phandle);
if (!socket) {
platform_bus_add_all_fdt_nodes(mc->fdt, aplic_name,
memmap[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS].base,
memmap[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS].size,
VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_IRQ);
}
g_free(aplic_name);
g_free(aplic_cells);
aplic_phandles[socket] = aplic_s_phandle;
}
static void create_fdt_pmu(RISCVVirtState *s)
{
char *pmu_name;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
RISCVCPU hart = s->soc[0].harts[0];
pmu_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/pmu");
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, pmu_name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, pmu_name, "compatible", "riscv,pmu");
riscv_pmu_generate_fdt_node(mc->fdt, hart.cfg.pmu_num, pmu_name);
g_free(pmu_name);
}
static void create_fdt_sockets(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
bool is_32_bit, uint32_t *phandle,
uint32_t *irq_mmio_phandle,
uint32_t *irq_pcie_phandle,
uint32_t *irq_virtio_phandle,
uint32_t *msi_pcie_phandle)
{
char *clust_name;
int socket, phandle_pos;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
uint32_t msi_m_phandle = 0, msi_s_phandle = 0;
uint32_t *intc_phandles, xplic_phandles[MAX_NODES];
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, "/cpus");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/cpus", "timebase-frequency",
RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, "/cpus/cpu-map");
intc_phandles = g_new0(uint32_t, mc->smp.cpus);
phandle_pos = mc->smp.cpus;
for (socket = (riscv_socket_count(mc) - 1); socket >= 0; socket--) {
phandle_pos -= s->soc[socket].num_harts;
clust_name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu-map/cluster%d", socket);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, clust_name);
create_fdt_socket_cpus(s, socket, clust_name, phandle,
is_32_bit, &intc_phandles[phandle_pos]);
create_fdt_socket_memory(s, memmap, socket);
g_free(clust_name);
if (!kvm_enabled()) {
if (s->have_aclint) {
create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket,
&intc_phandles[phandle_pos]);
} else {
create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket,
&intc_phandles[phandle_pos]);
}
}
}
if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) {
create_fdt_imsic(s, memmap, phandle, intc_phandles,
&msi_m_phandle, &msi_s_phandle);
*msi_pcie_phandle = msi_s_phandle;
}
phandle_pos = mc->smp.cpus;
for (socket = (riscv_socket_count(mc) - 1); socket >= 0; socket--) {
phandle_pos -= s->soc[socket].num_harts;
if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
create_fdt_socket_plic(s, memmap, socket, phandle,
&intc_phandles[phandle_pos], xplic_phandles);
} else {
create_fdt_socket_aplic(s, memmap, socket,
msi_m_phandle, msi_s_phandle, phandle,
&intc_phandles[phandle_pos], xplic_phandles);
}
}
g_free(intc_phandles);
for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(mc); socket++) {
if (socket == 0) {
*irq_mmio_phandle = xplic_phandles[socket];
*irq_virtio_phandle = xplic_phandles[socket];
*irq_pcie_phandle = xplic_phandles[socket];
}
if (socket == 1) {
*irq_virtio_phandle = xplic_phandles[socket];
*irq_pcie_phandle = xplic_phandles[socket];
}
if (socket == 2) {
*irq_pcie_phandle = xplic_phandles[socket];
}
}
riscv_socket_fdt_write_distance_matrix(mc, mc->fdt);
}
static void create_fdt_virtio(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
uint32_t irq_virtio_phandle)
{
int i;
char *name;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_COUNT; i++) {
name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/virtio_mmio@%lx",
(long)(memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base + i * memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size));
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "virtio,mmio");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg",
0x0, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base + i * memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
0x0, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "interrupt-parent",
irq_virtio_phandle);
if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts",
VIRTIO_IRQ + i);
} else {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts",
VIRTIO_IRQ + i, 0x4);
}
g_free(name);
}
}
static void create_fdt_pcie(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
uint32_t irq_pcie_phandle,
uint32_t msi_pcie_phandle)
{
char *name;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/pci@%lx",
(long) memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "#address-cells",
FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "#interrupt-cells",
FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "#size-cells", 0x2);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible",
"pci-host-ecam-generic");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "device_type", "pci");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "linux,pci-domain", 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "bus-range", 0,
memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN - 1);
qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, name, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "msi-parent", msi_pcie_phandle);
}
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 0,
memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base, 0, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(mc->fdt, name, "ranges",
1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_IOPORT, 2, 0,
2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base, 2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size,
1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO,
2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base,
2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base, 2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size,
1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO_64BIT,
2, virt_high_pcie_memmap.base,
2, virt_high_pcie_memmap.base, 2, virt_high_pcie_memmap.size);
create_pcie_irq_map(s, mc->fdt, name, irq_pcie_phandle);
g_free(name);
}
static void create_fdt_reset(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
uint32_t *phandle)
{
char *name;
uint32_t test_phandle;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
test_phandle = (*phandle)++;
name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/test@%lx",
(long)memmap[VIRT_TEST].base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
{
static const char * const compat[3] = {
"sifive,test1", "sifive,test0", "syscon"
};
qemu_fdt_setprop_string_array(mc->fdt, name, "compatible",
(char **)&compat, ARRAY_SIZE(compat));
}
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg",
0x0, memmap[VIRT_TEST].base, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_TEST].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "phandle", test_phandle);
test_phandle = qemu_fdt_get_phandle(mc->fdt, name);
g_free(name);
name = g_strdup_printf("/reboot");
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "syscon-reboot");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "regmap", test_phandle);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "offset", 0x0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "value", FINISHER_RESET);
g_free(name);
name = g_strdup_printf("/poweroff");
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "syscon-poweroff");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "regmap", test_phandle);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "offset", 0x0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "value", FINISHER_PASS);
g_free(name);
}
static void create_fdt_uart(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
uint32_t irq_mmio_phandle)
{
char *name;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/serial@%lx", (long)memmap[VIRT_UART0].base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "ns16550a");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg",
0x0, memmap[VIRT_UART0].base,
0x0, memmap[VIRT_UART0].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "clock-frequency", 3686400);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "interrupt-parent", irq_mmio_phandle);
if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts", UART0_IRQ);
} else {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts", UART0_IRQ, 0x4);
}
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, "/chosen");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", name);
g_free(name);
}
static void create_fdt_rtc(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
uint32_t irq_mmio_phandle)
{
char *name;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/rtc@%lx", (long)memmap[VIRT_RTC].base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible",
"google,goldfish-rtc");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg",
0x0, memmap[VIRT_RTC].base, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_RTC].size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "interrupt-parent",
irq_mmio_phandle);
if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_NONE) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts", RTC_IRQ);
} else {
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts", RTC_IRQ, 0x4);
}
g_free(name);
}
static void create_fdt_flash(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap)
{
char *name;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
hwaddr flashsize = virt_memmap[VIRT_FLASH].size / 2;
hwaddr flashbase = virt_memmap[VIRT_FLASH].base;
name = g_strdup_printf("/flash@%" PRIx64, flashbase);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "cfi-flash");
qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg",
2, flashbase, 2, flashsize,
2, flashbase + flashsize, 2, flashsize);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "bank-width", 4);
g_free(name);
}
static void create_fdt_fw_cfg(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap)
{
char *nodename;
MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
hwaddr base = memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG].base;
hwaddr size = memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG].size;
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/fw-cfg@%" PRIx64, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, nodename,
"compatible", "qemu,fw-cfg-mmio");
qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(mc->fdt, nodename, "reg",