0617-mergeTree.md

递归版

//递归 by@herongwei 20210205 23:55
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    TreeNode* mergeTrees(TreeNode* t1, TreeNode* t2) {
        if (t1==nullptr) return t2;
        if (t2==nullptr) return t1;
        TreeNode* merge = new TreeNode(t1->val+t2->val);
        merge->left=mergeTrees(t1->left,t2->left);
        merge->right=mergeTrees(t1->right,t2->right);
        return merge;
    }
};

迭代版 BFS

class Solution {
public:
    TreeNode* mergeTrees(TreeNode* t1, TreeNode* t2) {
        if (t1 == nullptr) {
            return t2;
        }
        if (t2 == nullptr) {
            return t1;
        }
        auto merged = new TreeNode(t1->val + t2->val);
        auto q = queue<TreeNode*>();
        auto queue1 = queue<TreeNode*>();
        auto queue2 = queue<TreeNode*>();
        q.push(merged);
        queue1.push(t1);
        queue2.push(t2);
        while (!queue1.empty() && !queue2.empty()) {
            auto node = q.front(), node1 = queue1.front(), node2 = queue2.front();
            q.pop();
            queue1.pop();
            queue2.pop();
            auto left1 = node1->left, left2 = node2->left, right1 = node1->right, right2 = node2->right;
            if (left1 != nullptr || left2 != nullptr) {
                if (left1 != nullptr && left2 != nullptr) {
                    auto left = new TreeNode(left1->val + left2->val);
                    node->left = left;
                    q.push(left);
                    queue1.push(left1);
                    queue2.push(left2);
                } else if (left1 != nullptr) {
                    node->left = left1;
                } else if (left2 != nullptr) {
                    node->left = left2;
                }
            }
            if (right1 != nullptr || right2 != nullptr) {
                if (right1 != nullptr && right2 != nullptr) {
                    auto right = new TreeNode(right1->val + right2->val);
                    node->right = right;
                    q.push(right);
                    queue1.push(right1);
                    queue2.push(right2);
                } else if (right1 != nullptr) {
                    node->right = right1;
                } else {
                    node->right = right2;
                }
            }
        }
        return merged;
    }
};