Auto merge of #11892 - ehuss:beta-github-rsa, r=weihanglo

[beta] Backport GitHub RSA key revocation

Backports for 1.69.0:

- Use the new GitHub key: #11883
- Revoke the previous GitHub RSA key: #11889

Author: bors

src/cargo/sources/git/known_hosts.rs

@@ -40,6 +40,20 @@ use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 static BUNDLED_KEYS: &[(&str, &str, &str)] = &[
     ("github.com", "ssh-ed25519", "AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIOMqqnkVzrm0SdG6UOoqKLsabgH5C9okWi0dh2l9GKJl"),
     ("github.com", "ecdsa-sha2-nistp256", "AAAAE2VjZHNhLXNoYTItbmlzdHAyNTYAAAAIbmlzdHAyNTYAAABBBEmKSENjQEezOmxkZMy7opKgwFB9nkt5YRrYMjNuG5N87uRgg6CLrbo5wAdT/y6v0mKV0U2w0WZ2YB/++Tpockg="),
+    ("github.com", "ssh-rsa", "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"),
+];
+
+/// List of keys that public hosts have rotated away from.
+///
+/// We explicitly distrust these keys as users with the old key in their
+/// local configuration will otherwise be vulnerable to MITM attacks if the
+/// attacker has access to the old key. As there is no other way to distribute
+/// revocations of ssh host keys, we need to bundle them with the client.
+///
+/// Unlike [`BUNDLED_KEYS`], these revocations will not be ignored if the user
+/// has their own entries: we *know* that these keys are bad.
+static BUNDLED_REVOCATIONS: &[(&str, &str, &str)] = &[
+    // Used until March 24, 2023: https://github.blog/2023-03-23-we-updated-our-rsa-ssh-host-key/
     ("github.com", "ssh-rsa", "AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEAq2A7hRGmdnm9tUDbO9IDSwBK6TbQa+PXYPCPy6rbTrTtw7PHkccKrpp0yVhp5HdEIcKr6pLlVDBfOLX9QUsyCOV0wzfjIJNlGEYsdlLJizHhbn2mUjvSAHQqZETYP81eFzLQNnPHt4EVVUh7VfDESU84KezmD5QlWpXLmvU31/yMf+Se8xhHTvKSCZIFImWwoG6mbUoWf9nzpIoaSjB+weqqUUmpaaasXVal72J+UX2B+2RPW3RcT0eOzQgqlJL3RKrTJvdsjE3JEAvGq3lGHSZXy28G3skua2SmVi/w4yCE6gbODqnTWlg7+wC604ydGXA8VJiS5ap43JXiUFFAaQ=="),
 ];
 
@@ -354,6 +368,16 @@ fn check_ssh_known_hosts(
             });
         }
     }
+    for (patterns, key_type, key) in BUNDLED_REVOCATIONS {
+        let key = base64::decode(key).unwrap();
+        known_hosts.push(KnownHost {
+            location: KnownHostLocation::Bundled,
+            patterns: patterns.to_string(),
+            key_type: key_type.to_string(),
+            key,
+            line_type: KnownHostLineType::Revoked,
+        });
+    }
     check_ssh_known_hosts_loaded(&known_hosts, host, remote_key_type, remote_host_key)
 }