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http_transporter.go
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http_transporter.go
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package raft
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"path"
"time"
)
// Parts from this transporter were heavily influenced by Peter Bougon's
// raft implementation: https://github.com/peterbourgon/raft
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Typedefs
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// An HTTPTransporter is a default transport layer used to communicate between
// multiple servers.
type HTTPTransporter struct {
DisableKeepAlives bool
prefix string
appendEntriesPath string
requestVotePath string
snapshotPath string
snapshotRecoveryPath string
httpClient http.Client
Transport *http.Transport
}
type HTTPMuxer interface {
HandleFunc(string, func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request))
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Constructor
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Creates a new HTTP transporter with the given path prefix.
func NewHTTPTransporter(prefix string, timeout time.Duration) *HTTPTransporter {
t := &HTTPTransporter{
DisableKeepAlives: false,
prefix: prefix,
appendEntriesPath: joinPath(prefix, "/appendEntries"),
requestVotePath: joinPath(prefix, "/requestVote"),
snapshotPath: joinPath(prefix, "/snapshot"),
snapshotRecoveryPath: joinPath(prefix, "/snapshotRecovery"),
Transport: &http.Transport{
DisableKeepAlives: false,
DialContext: (&net.Dialer{
Timeout: time.Second,
}).DialContext},
}
t.httpClient.Transport = t.Transport
t.Transport.ResponseHeaderTimeout = timeout
return t
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Accessors
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Retrieves the path prefix used by the transporter.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) Prefix() string {
return t.prefix
}
// Retrieves the AppendEntries path.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) AppendEntriesPath() string {
return t.appendEntriesPath
}
// Retrieves the RequestVote path.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) RequestVotePath() string {
return t.requestVotePath
}
// Retrieves the Snapshot path.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) SnapshotPath() string {
return t.snapshotPath
}
// Retrieves the SnapshotRecovery path.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) SnapshotRecoveryPath() string {
return t.snapshotRecoveryPath
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Methods
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------
// Installation
//--------------------------------------
// Applies Raft routes to an HTTP router for a given server.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) Install(server Server, mux HTTPMuxer) {
mux.HandleFunc(t.AppendEntriesPath(), t.appendEntriesHandler(server))
mux.HandleFunc(t.RequestVotePath(), t.requestVoteHandler(server))
mux.HandleFunc(t.SnapshotPath(), t.snapshotHandler(server))
mux.HandleFunc(t.SnapshotRecoveryPath(), t.snapshotRecoveryHandler(server))
}
//--------------------------------------
// Outgoing
//--------------------------------------
// Sends an AppendEntries RPC to a peer.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) SendAppendEntriesRequest(server Server, peer *Peer, req *AppendEntriesRequest) *AppendEntriesResponse {
var b bytes.Buffer
if _, err := req.Encode(&b); err != nil {
traceln("transporter.ae.encoding.error:", err)
return nil
}
url := joinPath(peer.ConnectionString, t.AppendEntriesPath())
traceln(server.Name(), "POST", url)
httpResp, err := t.httpClient.Post(url, "application/protobuf", &b)
if httpResp == nil || err != nil {
traceln("transporter.ae.response.error:", err)
return nil
}
defer httpResp.Body.Close()
resp := &AppendEntriesResponse{}
if _, err = resp.Decode(httpResp.Body); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
traceln("transporter.ae.decoding.error:", err)
return nil
}
return resp
}
// Sends a RequestVote RPC to a peer.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) SendVoteRequest(server Server, peer *Peer, req *RequestVoteRequest) *RequestVoteResponse {
var b bytes.Buffer
if _, err := req.Encode(&b); err != nil {
traceln("transporter.rv.encoding.error:", err)
return nil
}
url := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", peer.ConnectionString, t.RequestVotePath())
traceln(server.Name(), "POST", url)
httpResp, err := t.httpClient.Post(url, "application/protobuf", &b)
if httpResp == nil || err != nil {
traceln("transporter.rv.response.error:", err)
return nil
}
defer httpResp.Body.Close()
resp := &RequestVoteResponse{}
if _, err = resp.Decode(httpResp.Body); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
traceln("transporter.rv.decoding.error:", err)
return nil
}
return resp
}
func joinPath(connectionString, thePath string) string {
u, err := url.Parse(connectionString)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
u.Path = path.Join(u.Path, thePath)
return u.String()
}
// Sends a SnapshotRequest RPC to a peer.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) SendSnapshotRequest(server Server, peer *Peer, req *SnapshotRequest) *SnapshotResponse {
var b bytes.Buffer
if _, err := req.Encode(&b); err != nil {
traceln("transporter.rv.encoding.error:", err)
return nil
}
url := joinPath(peer.ConnectionString, t.snapshotPath)
traceln(server.Name(), "POST", url)
httpResp, err := t.httpClient.Post(url, "application/protobuf", &b)
if httpResp == nil || err != nil {
traceln("transporter.rv.response.error:", err)
return nil
}
defer httpResp.Body.Close()
resp := &SnapshotResponse{}
if _, err = resp.Decode(httpResp.Body); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
traceln("transporter.rv.decoding.error:", err)
return nil
}
return resp
}
// Sends a SnapshotRequest RPC to a peer.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) SendSnapshotRecoveryRequest(server Server, peer *Peer, req *SnapshotRecoveryRequest) *SnapshotRecoveryResponse {
var b bytes.Buffer
if _, err := req.Encode(&b); err != nil {
traceln("transporter.rv.encoding.error:", err)
return nil
}
url := joinPath(peer.ConnectionString, t.snapshotRecoveryPath)
traceln(server.Name(), "POST", url)
httpResp, err := t.httpClient.Post(url, "application/protobuf", &b)
if httpResp == nil || err != nil {
traceln("transporter.rv.response.error:", err)
return nil
}
defer httpResp.Body.Close()
resp := &SnapshotRecoveryResponse{}
if _, err = resp.Decode(httpResp.Body); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
traceln("transporter.rv.decoding.error:", err)
return nil
}
return resp
}
//--------------------------------------
// Incoming
//--------------------------------------
// Handles incoming AppendEntries requests.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) appendEntriesHandler(server Server) http.HandlerFunc {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
traceln(server.Name(), "RECV /appendEntries")
req := &AppendEntriesRequest{}
if _, err := req.Decode(r.Body); err != nil {
http.Error(w, "", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
resp := server.AppendEntries(req)
if resp == nil {
http.Error(w, "Failed creating response.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
if _, err := resp.Encode(w); err != nil {
http.Error(w, "", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
}
}
// Handles incoming RequestVote requests.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) requestVoteHandler(server Server) http.HandlerFunc {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
traceln(server.Name(), "RECV /requestVote")
req := &RequestVoteRequest{}
if _, err := req.Decode(r.Body); err != nil {
http.Error(w, "", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
resp := server.RequestVote(req)
if resp == nil {
http.Error(w, "Failed creating response.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
if _, err := resp.Encode(w); err != nil {
http.Error(w, "", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
}
}
// Handles incoming Snapshot requests.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) snapshotHandler(server Server) http.HandlerFunc {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
traceln(server.Name(), "RECV /snapshot")
req := &SnapshotRequest{}
if _, err := req.Decode(r.Body); err != nil {
http.Error(w, "", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
resp := server.RequestSnapshot(req)
if resp == nil {
http.Error(w, "Failed creating response.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
if _, err := resp.Encode(w); err != nil {
http.Error(w, "", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
}
}
// Handles incoming SnapshotRecovery requests.
func (t *HTTPTransporter) snapshotRecoveryHandler(server Server) http.HandlerFunc {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
traceln(server.Name(), "RECV /snapshotRecovery")
req := &SnapshotRecoveryRequest{}
if _, err := req.Decode(r.Body); err != nil {
http.Error(w, "", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
resp := server.SnapshotRecoveryRequest(req)
if resp == nil {
http.Error(w, "Failed creating response.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
if _, err := resp.Encode(w); err != nil {
http.Error(w, "", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
}
}