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Gamma function.
The gamma function extends the factorial function to real and complex numbers. If n
is a positive integer
,
Generalized to all complex numbers z
, except for nonpositive integers, the gamma function can be expressed as an infinite product
where γ ≈ 0.577216
is the Euler–Mascheroni constant.
import gamma from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/math-base-special-gamma@esm/index.mjs';
Evaluates the gamma function.
var v = gamma( 4.0 );
// returns 6.0
v = gamma( -1.5 );
// returns ~2.363
v = gamma( -0.5 );
// returns ~-3.545
v = gamma( 0.5 );
// returns ~1.772
v = gamma( 0.0 );
// returns Infinity
v = gamma( -0.0 );
// returns -Infinity
v = gamma( NaN );
// returns NaN
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<body>
<script type="module">
import linspace from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/array-base-linspace@esm/index.mjs';
import gamma from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/math-base-special-gamma@esm/index.mjs';
var x = linspace( -10.0, 10.0, 100 );
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) {
console.log( 'x: %d, f(x): %d', x[ i ], gamma( x[ i ] ) );
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
@stdlib/math-base/special/gamma1pm1
: compute gamma(x+1) - 1.@stdlib/math-base/special/gammainc
: incomplete gamma function.@stdlib/math-base/special/gammaincinv
: inverse incomplete gamma function.@stdlib/math-base/special/gammaln
: natural logarithm of the gamma function.
This package is part of stdlib, a standard library with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.
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