102. Binary Tree Level Order Traversal.cpp

Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).

For example:
Given binary tree [3,9,20,null,null,15,7],
    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7
return its level order traversal as:
[
  [3],
  [9,20],
  [15,7]
]











/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int>> levelOrder(TreeNode* root) {
        vector<vector<int> > res;
        if(!root) return res;
        queue<TreeNode*> q;
        q.push(root);
        while(!q.empty()){
            int size=q.size();
            vector<int> tmp;
            while(size--){
                TreeNode* curr=q.front();
                q.pop();
                tmp.push_back(curr->val);
                if(curr->left) q.push(curr->left);
                if(curr->right) q.push(curr->right);
            }
            res.push_back(tmp);
        }
        return res;
    }
};