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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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.. index:: | ||
single: Using Parameters within a Dependency Injection Class | ||
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Using Parameters within a Dependency Injection Class | ||
---------------------------------------------------- | ||
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You have seen how to use configuration parameters within | ||
:ref:`Symfony service containers <book-service-container-parameters>`. | ||
There are special cases such as when you want, for instance, to use the | ||
``%kernel.debug%`` parameter to make the services in your bundle enter | ||
debug mode. For this case there is more work to do in order | ||
to make the system understand the parameter value. By default | ||
your parameter ``%kernel.debug%`` will be treated as a | ||
simple string. Consider this example with the AcmeDemoBundle:: | ||
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// Inside Configuration class | ||
$rootNode | ||
->children() | ||
->booleanNode('logging')->defaultValue('%kernel.debug%')->end() | ||
// ... | ||
->end() | ||
; | ||
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// Inside the Extension class | ||
$config = $this->processConfiguration($configuration, $configs); | ||
var_dump($config['logging']); | ||
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Now, examine the results to see this closely: | ||
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.. configuration-block:: | ||
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.. code-block:: yaml | ||
my_bundle: | ||
logging: true | ||
# true, as expected | ||
my_bundle: | ||
logging: %kernel.debug% | ||
# true/false (depends on 2nd parameter of AppKernel), | ||
# as expected, because %kernel.debug% inside configuration | ||
# gets evaluated before being passed to the extension | ||
my_bundle: ~ | ||
# passes the string "%kernel.debug%". | ||
# Which is always considered as true. | ||
# The Configurator does not know anything about | ||
# "%kernel.debug%" being a parameter. | ||
.. code-block:: xml | ||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> | ||
<container xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services" | ||
xmlns:my-bundle="http://example.org/schema/dic/my_bundle"> | ||
<my-bundle:config logging="true" /> | ||
<!-- true, as expected --> | ||
<my-bundle:config logging="%kernel.debug%" /> | ||
<!-- true/false (depends on 2nd parameter of AppKernel), | ||
as expected, because %kernel.debug% inside configuration | ||
gets evaluated before being passed to the extension --> | ||
<my-bundle:config /> | ||
<!-- passes the string "%kernel.debug%". | ||
Which is always considered as true. | ||
The Configurator does not know anything about | ||
"%kernel.debug%" being a parameter. --> | ||
</container> | ||
.. code-block:: php | ||
$container->loadFromExtension('my_bundle', array( | ||
'logging' => true, | ||
// true, as expected | ||
) | ||
); | ||
$container->loadFromExtension('my_bundle', array( | ||
'logging' => "%kernel.debug%", | ||
// true/false (depends on 2nd parameter of AppKernel), | ||
// as expected, because %kernel.debug% inside configuration | ||
// gets evaluated before being passed to the extension | ||
) | ||
); | ||
$container->loadFromExtension('my_bundle'); | ||
// passes the string "%kernel.debug%". | ||
// Which is always considered as true. | ||
// The Configurator does not know anything about | ||
// "%kernel.debug%" being a parameter. | ||
In order to support this use case, the ``Configuration`` class has to | ||
be injected with this parameter via the extension as follows:: | ||
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namespace Acme\DemoBundle\DependencyInjection; | ||
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use Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\Builder\ArrayNodeDefinition; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\Builder\TreeBuilder; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\ConfigurationInterface; | ||
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class Configuration implements ConfigurationInterface | ||
{ | ||
private $debug; | ||
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public function __construct($debug) | ||
{ | ||
$this->debug = (Boolean) $debug; | ||
} | ||
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public function getConfigTreeBuilder() | ||
{ | ||
$treeBuilder = new TreeBuilder(); | ||
$rootNode = $treeBuilder->root('acme_demo'); | ||
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$rootNode | ||
->children() | ||
// ... | ||
->booleanNode('logging')->defaultValue($this->debug)->end() | ||
// ... | ||
->end() | ||
; | ||
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return $treeBuilder; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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And set it in the constructor of ``Configuration`` via the ``Extension`` class:: | ||
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namespace Acme\DemoBundle\DependencyInjection; | ||
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use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerBuilder; | ||
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Loader\XmlFileLoader; | ||
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\DependencyInjection\Extension; | ||
use Symfony\Component\Config\FileLocator; | ||
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class AcmeDemoExtension extends Extension | ||
{ | ||
// ... | ||
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public function getConfiguration(array $config, ContainerBuilder $container) | ||
{ | ||
return new Configuration($container->getParameter('kernel.debug')); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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.. sidebar:: Setting the Default in the Extension | ||
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There are some instances of ``%kernel.debug%`` usage within a ``Configurator`` | ||
class in TwigBundle and AsseticBundle, however this is because the default | ||
parameter value is set by the Extension class. For example in AsseticBundle, | ||
you can find:: | ||
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$container->setParameter('assetic.debug', $config['debug']); | ||
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The string ``%kernel.debug%`` passed here as an argument handles the | ||
interpreting job to the container which in turn does the evaluation. | ||
Both ways accomplish similar goals. AsseticBundle will not use | ||
``%kernel.debug%`` but rather the new ``%assetic.debug%`` parameter. |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ | ||
.. index:: | ||
single: Web Server | ||
single: Web Server | ||
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Configuring a web server | ||
======================== | ||
|
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