The test
directory contains all tests, as well as scripts for running the
tests.
All end-to-end tests are written using a text format that is parsed by
test/run-tests.py
. All files with the extension .txt
recursively under the
test
directory will be run as tests.
The test runner itself is written in python and requires python 3.5 or above.
To run all the tests with default configuration:
$ make test
Every make target has a matching test-*
target.
$ make gcc-debug-asan
$ make test-gcc-debug-asan
$ make clang-release
$ make test-clang-release
...
You can also run the Python test runner script directly:
$ test/run-tests.py
To run a subset of the tests, use a glob-like syntax:
$ test/run-tests.py const -v
+ dump/const.txt (0.002s)
+ parse/assert/bad-assertreturn-non-const.txt (0.003s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-overflow.txt (0.002s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-f32-trailing.txt (0.004s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-garbage.txt (0.005s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-trailing.txt (0.003s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-underflow.txt (0.003s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i64-overflow.txt (0.002s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-just-negative-sign.txt (0.004s)
+ parse/expr/const.txt (0.002s)
[+10|-0|%100] (0.11s)
$ test/run-tests.py expr*const*i32 -v
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-just-negative-sign.txt (0.002s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-overflow.txt (0.003s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-underflow.txt (0.002s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-garbage.txt (0.004s)
+ parse/expr/bad-const-i32-trailing.txt (0.002s)
[+5|-0|%100] (0.11s)
When tests are broken, they will give you the expected stdout/stderr as a diff:
$ <whoops, turned addition into subtraction in the interpreter>
$ test/run-tests.py interp/binary
- interp/binary.txt
STDOUT MISMATCH:
--- expected
+++ actual
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-i32_add() => i32:3
+i32_add() => i32:4294967295
i32_sub() => i32:16
i32_mul() => i32:21
i32_div_s() => i32:4294967294
**** FAILED ******************************************************************
- interp/binary.txt
[+0|-1|%100] (0.13s)
The test format is straightforward:
;;; KEY1: VALUE1A VALUE1B...
;;; KEY2: VALUE2A VALUE2B...
(input (to)
(the executable))
(;; STDOUT ;;;
expected stdout
;;; STDOUT ;;)
(;; STDERR ;;;
expected stderr
;;; STDERR ;;)
The test runner will copy the input to a temporary file and pass it as an
argument to the executable (which by default is out/wat2wasm
).
The currently supported list of keys:
TOOL
: a set of preconfigured keys, see below.RUN
: the executable to run, defaults to out/wat2wasmSTDIN_FILE
: the file to use for STDIN instead of the contents of this file.ARGS
: additional args to pass to the executableARGS{N}
: additional args to the NthRUN
command (zero-based)ARGS*
: additional args to allRUN
commandsSTDIN
: name of a file to be read and used stdin of the executableENV
: environment variables to set, separated by spacesERROR
: the expected return value from the executable, defaults to 0SLOW
: if defined, this test's timeout is increased (currently by 3x).SKIP
: if defined, this test is not run. You can use the value as a comment.TODO
,NOTE
: useful place to put additional info about the test.
The currently supported list of tools (see run-tests.py):
wat2wasm
: parse a wasm text file and validate it.wat-desugar
: parse the wasm text file and rewrite it in the canonical text format.run-objdump
: parse a wasm text file, convert it to binary, then runwasm-objdump
on it.run-objdump-gen-wasm
: parse a "gen-wasm" text file, convert it to binary, then runwasm-objdump
on it.run-objdump-spec
: parse a wast spec test file, convert it to JSON and a collection of.wasm
files, then runwasm-objdump
. Note that the.wasm
files are not automatically passed towasm-objdump
, so each test must specify them manually:%(temp_file)s.0.wasm %(temp_file)s.1.wasm
, etc.run-roundtrip
: parse a wasm text file, convert it to binary, convert it back to text, then finally convert it back to binary and compare the two binary results. If the--stdout
flag is passed, the final conversion to binary is skipped and the resulting text is displayed instead.run-interp
: parse a wasm text file, convert it to binary, then runwasm-interp
on this binary, which runs all exported functions in an interpreterrun-interp-spec
: parse a spec test text file, convert it to a JSON file and a collection of.wasm
and.wast
files, then runwasm-interp
on the JSON file.run-gen-wasm
: parse a "gen-wasm" text file (which can describe invalid binary files), then parse viawasm2wat
and display the resultrun-gen-wasm-interp
: parse a "gen-wasm" text file, generate a wasm file, the runwasm-interp
on it, which runes all exported functions in an interpreter.run-gen-wasm-decompile
: parse a "gen-wasm" text file (which can describe invalid binary files), then parse viawasm-decompile
and display the result.run-opcodecnt
: parse a wasm text file, convert it to binary, then display opcode usage counts.run-gen-spec-js
: parse wasm spec test text file, convert it to a JSON file and a collection of.wasm
and.wast
files, then take all of these files and generate a JavaScript file that will execute the same tests.run-spec-wasm2c
: similar torun-gen-spec-js
, but the output instead will be C source files, that are then compiled with the default C compiler (cc
). Finally, the native executable is run.run-wasm-decompile
: parse wat withwat2wasm
thenwasm-decompile
.
Tests must be placed in the test/ directory, and must have the extension
.txt
. The subdirectory structure is mostly for convenience, so for example
you can type test/run-tests.py interp
to run all the interpreter tests.
There's otherwise no logic attached to a test being in a given directory.
Here is a brief description of the tests are contained in each top-level subdirectory:
binary
: Tests binary files that are impossible to generate via wat2wasm. Typically these are illegal binary files, to ensure binary file reading is robust.desugar
: Tests thewat-desugar
tool.dump
: Tests the verbose output ofwat2wasm
and the output ofwasm-objdump
.exceptions
: Tests the new experimental exceptions feature.gen-spec-js
: Tests the gen-spec-js tool, which converts a spec test into a JavaScript file.help
: Tests the output of running with the--help
flag on each tool.interp
: Tests thewasm-interp
tool.opcodecnt
: Tests thewasm-opcodecnt
tool.parse
: Tests parsing via thewat2wasm
tool.regress
: Various regression tests that are irregular and don't fit naturally in the other directories.roundtrip
: Tests that roundtripping the text to binary and back to text works properly. Also contains tests of the binary reader when the generated binary file is valid (if the file is invalid, it will be generated bygen-wasm.py
and should be placed in thebinary
directory instead).spec
: All of the spec core tests. These tests are auto-generated by theupdate-spec-tests.py
script.typecheck
: Tests the wast validation in thewat2wasm
tool.
Try to make the test names self explanatory, and try to test only one thing.
Also make sure that tests that are expected to fail start with bad-
.
When you first write a test, it's easiest if you omit the expected stdout and stderr. You can have the test harness fill it in for you automatically. First let's write our test:
$ cat > test/my-awesome-test.txt << HERE
;;; TOOL: run-interp-spec
(module
(export "add2" 0)
(func (param i32) (result i32)
(i32.add (local.get 0) (i32.const 2))))
(assert_return (invoke "add2" (i32.const 4)) (i32.const 6))
(assert_return (invoke "add2" (i32.const -2)) (i32.const 0))
HERE
If we run it, it will fail:
- my-awesome-test.txt
STDOUT MISMATCH:
--- expected
+++ actual
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+2/2 tests passed.
**** FAILED ******************************************************************
- my-awesome-test.txt
[+0|-1|%100] (0.03s)
We can rebase it automatically with the -r
flag. Running the test again shows
that the expected stdout has been added:
$ test/run-tests.py my-awesome-test -r
[+1|-0|%100] (0.03s)
$ test/run-tests.py my-awesome-test
[+1|-0|%100] (0.03s)
$ tail -n 3 test/my-awesome-test.txt
(;; STDOUT ;;;
2/2 tests passed.
;;; STDOUT ;;)