|
| 1 | +/** |
| 2 | + * [2074] Reverse Nodes in Even Length Groups |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * You are given the head of a linked list. |
| 5 | + * The nodes in the linked list are sequentially assigned to non-empty groups whose lengths form the sequence of the natural numbers (1, 2, 3, 4, ...). The length of a group is the number of nodes assigned to it. In other words, |
| 6 | + * |
| 7 | + * The 1^st node is assigned to the first group. |
| 8 | + * The 2^nd and the 3^rd nodes are assigned to the second group. |
| 9 | + * The 4^th, 5^th, and 6^th nodes are assigned to the third group, and so on. |
| 10 | + * |
| 11 | + * Note that the length of the last group may be less than or equal to 1 + the length of the second to last group. |
| 12 | + * Reverse the nodes in each group with an even length, and return the head of the modified linked list. |
| 13 | + * |
| 14 | + * Example 1: |
| 15 | + * <img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/10/25/eg1.png" style="width: 699px; height: 124px;" /> |
| 16 | + * Input: head = [5,2,6,3,9,1,7,3,8,4] |
| 17 | + * Output: [5,6,2,3,9,1,4,8,3,7] |
| 18 | + * Explanation: |
| 19 | + * - The length of the first group is 1, which is odd, hence no reversal occurs. |
| 20 | + * - The length of the second group is 2, which is even, hence the nodes are reversed. |
| 21 | + * - The length of the third group is 3, which is odd, hence no reversal occurs. |
| 22 | + * - The length of the last group is 4, which is even, hence the nodes are reversed. |
| 23 | + * |
| 24 | + * Example 2: |
| 25 | + * <img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/10/25/eg2.png" style="width: 284px; height: 114px;" /> |
| 26 | + * Input: head = [1,1,0,6] |
| 27 | + * Output: [1,0,1,6] |
| 28 | + * Explanation: |
| 29 | + * - The length of the first group is 1. No reversal occurs. |
| 30 | + * - The length of the second group is 2. The nodes are reversed. |
| 31 | + * - The length of the last group is 1. No reversal occurs. |
| 32 | + * |
| 33 | + * Example 3: |
| 34 | + * <img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/11/17/ex3.png" style="width: 348px; height: 114px;" /> |
| 35 | + * Input: head = [1,1,0,6,5] |
| 36 | + * Output: [1,0,1,5,6] |
| 37 | + * Explanation: |
| 38 | + * - The length of the first group is 1. No reversal occurs. |
| 39 | + * - The length of the second group is 2. The nodes are reversed. |
| 40 | + * - The length of the last group is 2. The nodes are reversed. |
| 41 | + * |
| 42 | + * |
| 43 | + * Constraints: |
| 44 | + * |
| 45 | + * The number of nodes in the list is in the range [1, 10^5]. |
| 46 | + * 0 <= Node.val <= 10^5 |
| 47 | + * |
| 48 | + */ |
| 49 | +pub struct Solution {} |
| 50 | +use crate::util::linked_list::{to_list, ListNode}; |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +// problem: https://leetcode.com/problems/reverse-nodes-in-even-length-groups/ |
| 53 | +// discuss: https://leetcode.com/problems/reverse-nodes-in-even-length-groups/discuss/?currentPage=1&orderBy=most_votes&query= |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +// submission codes start here |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +// Definition for singly-linked list. |
| 58 | +// #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)] |
| 59 | +// pub struct ListNode { |
| 60 | +// pub val: i32, |
| 61 | +// pub next: Option<Box<ListNode>> |
| 62 | +// } |
| 63 | +// |
| 64 | +// impl ListNode { |
| 65 | +// #[inline] |
| 66 | +// fn new(val: i32) -> Self { |
| 67 | +// ListNode { |
| 68 | +// next: None, |
| 69 | +// val |
| 70 | +// } |
| 71 | +// } |
| 72 | +// } |
| 73 | +impl Solution { |
| 74 | + pub fn reverse_even_length_groups(head: Option<Box<ListNode>>) -> Option<Box<ListNode>> { |
| 75 | + Some(Box::new(ListNode::new(0))) |
| 76 | + } |
| 77 | +} |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +// submission codes end |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +#[cfg(test)] |
| 82 | +mod tests { |
| 83 | + use super::*; |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + #[test] |
| 86 | + #[ignore] |
| 87 | + fn test_2074_example_1() { |
| 88 | + let head = linked![5, 2, 6, 3, 9, 1, 7, 3, 8, 4]; |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + let result = linked![5, 6, 2, 3, 9, 1, 4, 8, 3, 7]; |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + assert_eq!(Solution::reverse_even_length_groups(head), result); |
| 93 | + } |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + #[test] |
| 96 | + #[ignore] |
| 97 | + fn test_2074_example_2() { |
| 98 | + let head = linked![1, 1, 0, 6]; |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + let result = linked![1, 0, 1, 6]; |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + assert_eq!(Solution::reverse_even_length_groups(head), result); |
| 103 | + } |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + #[test] |
| 106 | + #[ignore] |
| 107 | + fn test_2074_example_3() { |
| 108 | + let head = linked![1, 1, 0, 6, 5]; |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + let result = linked![1, 0, 1, 5, 6]; |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + assert_eq!(Solution::reverse_even_length_groups(head), result); |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | +} |
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