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Parse LaTeX – a Lua filter

A filter to use when the input contains raw LaTeX that should be parsed and included even in non-LaTeX output formats. The filter uses pandoc's LaTeX reader to parse raw snippets.

Functionality

The intended use for this filter are cases in which a Markdown document contains LaTeX snippets that are not just formatting additions, but a part of the content. Any raw LaTeX snippet, such as \textcolor{red}{lorem ipsum}, will be parsed as LaTeX. The result is then re-inserted into the document, replacing the snippet. The above will yield <span style="color: red">lorem ipsum</span> when converting to HTML.

The snippets will be passed through unchanged when converting to LaTeX/PDF.

The filter is particularly useful with tables: it becomes possible to use some of the extra power of LaTeX for PDF production, while still getting sensible output with other formats. E.g.:

```{=latex}
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}
 \hline
 one & two \\
 \hline
 three & four \\
 \hline
\end{tabular}
```

The PDF output will have horizontal and vertical table lines, something that's otherwise difficult to accomplish with pandoc.¹

The filter uses pandoc's LaTeX parser, so if pandoc cannot parse a LaTeX snippet, then neither can this filter.

¹ The reason for this is that vertical lines in tables are considered as ugly and bad style by most typographers.

Usage

Pass the filter to pandoc via the --lua-filter (or -L) command line option.

pandoc --lua-filter parse-latex.lua ...

Raw LaTeX blocks and inlines will be parsed by pandoc and inserted back into the document. The filter does nothing when converting to LaTeX, and the original snippets are passed through in this case.

Users of Quarto can install this filter as an extension with

quarto install extension tarleb/parse-latex

and use it by adding parse-latex to the filters entry in their YAML header.

---
filters:
  - parse-latex
---

License

This pandoc Lua filter is published under the MIT license, see file LICENSE for details.