title | layout | canonical |
---|---|---|
PuppetDB 1.3 » Connecting Standalone Puppet Nodes to PuppetDB |
default |
/puppetdb/latest/connect_puppet_apply.html |
Note: To use PuppetDB, the nodes at your site must be running Puppet 2.7.12 or later.
PuppetDB can also be used with standalone Puppet deployments where each node runs puppet apply
. Once connected to PuppetDB, puppet apply
will do the following:
- Send the node's catalog to PuppetDB
- Query PuppetDB when compiling catalogs that collect exported resources
- Store facts in PuppetDB
You will need to take the following steps to configure your standalone nodes to connect to PuppetDB. Note that since you must change Puppet's configuration on every managed node, we strongly recommend that you do so with Puppet itself.
PuppetDB requires client authentication for its SSL connections and the PuppetDB terminus plugins require SSL to talk to PuppetDB. You must configure Puppet and PuppetDB to work around this double-bind by using one of the following options:
- Edit the
jetty
section of the PuppetDB config files to remove all SSL-related settings. - Install a general purpose web server (like Apache or Nginx) on the PuppetDB server.
- Configure the web server to listen on port 8081 with SSL enabled and proxy all traffic to
localhost:8080
(or whatever unencrypted hostname and port were set in jetty.ini). The proxy server can use any certificate --- as long as Puppet has never downloaded a CA cert from a puppet master, it will not verify the proxy server's certificate. If your nodes have downloaded CA certs, you must either make sure the proxy server's cert was signed by the same CA, or delete the CA cert.
When talking to PuppetDB, puppet apply can use the certificates issued by a puppet master's certificate authority . You can issue certificates to every node by setting up a puppet master server with dummy manifests, running puppet agent --test
once on every node, signing every certificate request on the puppet master, and running puppet agent --test
again on every node.
Do the same on your PuppetDB node, then re-run the SSL setup script. PuppetDB will now trust connections from your Puppet nodes.
You will have to sign a certificate for every new node you add to your site.
Currently, Puppet needs extra Ruby plugins in order to use PuppetDB. Unlike custom facts or functions, these cannot be loaded from a module and must be installed in Puppet's main source directory.
- First, ensure that the appropriate Puppet Labs package repository (Puppet Enterprise, or open source) is enabled. You can use a package resource to do this or use the apt::source (from the puppetlabs-apt module) and yumrepo types.
- Next, use Puppet to ensure that the
puppetdb-terminus
package is installed:
{% highlight ruby %} package {'puppetdb-terminus': ensure => installed, } {% endhighlight %}
If your puppet master isn't running Puppet from a supported package, you will need to install the plugins using file resources.
- Download the PuppetDB source code; unzip it, locate the
puppet/lib/puppet
directory and put it in thefiles
directory of the Puppet module you are using to enable PuppetDB integration. - Identify the install location of Puppet on your nodes.
- Create a file resource in your manifests for each of the plugin files, to move them into place on each node.
{% highlight ruby %} # /puppetdb/manifests/terminus.pp class puppetdb::terminus { $puppetdir = "$rubysitedir/puppet"
file {$puppetdir:
ensure => directory,
recurse => remote, # Copy these files without deleting the existing files
source => "puppet:///modules/puppetdb/puppet",
owner => root,
group => root,
mode => 0644,
}
}
{% endhighlight %}
All of the config files you need to manage will be in Puppet's config directory (confdir
). When managing these files with puppet apply, you can use the $settings::confdir
variable to automatically discover the location of this directory.
You can specify the contents of puppetdb.conf directly in your manifests. It should contain the PuppetDB server's hostname and port:
[main]
server = puppetdb.example.com
port = 8081
- PuppetDB's port for secure traffic defaults to 8081.
- Puppet requires use of PuppetDB's secure, HTTPS port. You cannot use the unencrypted, plain HTTP port.
If no puppetdb.conf file exists, the following default values will be used:
server = puppetdb
port = 8081
You will need to create a template for puppet.conf based on your existing configuration. Then, modify the template by adding the following settings to the [main]
block:
[main]
storeconfigs = true
storeconfigs_backend = puppetdb
Note: The
thin_storeconfigs
andasync_storeconfigs
settings should be absent or set tofalse
.
Typically, you can specify the contents of routes.yaml directly in your manifests; if you are already using it for some other purpose, you will need to manage it with a template based on your existing configuration. Ensure that the following keys are present:
---
apply:
facts:
terminus: facter
cache: puppetdb_apply
This will install use the terminus puppetdb_apply
as a facts cache which really doesn't act as a cache at all, it just monopolizes the cache handling behaviour to intercept facts and store them in PuppetDB.